PoliticalGraveyard.com
The Political Graveyard: A Database of American History
African ancestry Politicians in the District of Columbia

  Samuel Clifford Adams Jr. (1920-2001) — also known as Samuel C. Adams, Jr. — of Washington, D.C.; Houston, Harris County, Tex. Born in Waco, McLennan County, Tex., August 15, 1920. Served in the U.S. Navy during World War II; U.S. Ambassador to Niger, 1968-69. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Phi Alpha. Died in Center, Shelby County, Tex., August 2, 2001 (age 80 years, 352 days). Interment at Oaklawn Memorial Park, Center, Tex.
  Relatives: Son of Samuel Clifford Adams and Sarah Catherine (Roberts) Adams; married to Evelyn Baker Adams.
  See also U.S. State Dept career summary — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Orison Rudolph Aggrey (1926-2016) — also known as O. Rudolph Aggrey — of Washington, D.C. Born in Salisbury, Rowan County, N.C., July 24, 1926. Newspaper reporter; Foreign Service officer; U.S. Vice Consul in Lagos, 1951-53; U.S. Ambassador to Senegal, 1973-77; Gambia, 1973-77; Romania, 1977-81. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Phi Alpha; Sigma Delta Chi. Died April 6, 2016 (age 89 years, 257 days). Interment at Rock Creek Cemetery, Washington, D.C.
  Relatives: Son of James Emman Kwegyir Aggrey and Rose Rudolph (Douglass) Aggrey; married, November 5, 1966, to Francoise Christiane Fratacci.
  See also Wikipedia article — U.S. State Dept career summary — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Dorothy Wright Atkinson (b. 1911) — also known as Dorothy W. Atkinson; Dorothy Wright — of Washington, D.C. Born in Washington, D.C., October 31, 1911. Democrat. School teacher; college teacher; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1960. Female. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Delta Sigma Theta; League of Women Voters; Urban League; American Association of University Women. Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Daughter of John L. Wright and Letitia (Ferguson) Wright; married, June 23, 1930, to R. R. Atkinson.
  Marion S. Barry Jr. (1936-2014) — also known as Marion Barry — of Washington, D.C. Born in Itta Bena, Leflore County, Miss., March 6, 1936. Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1972 (alternate), 1980, 1988 (speaker), 1996; mayor of Washington, D.C., 1979-91, 1995-99; convicted in 1990 of misdemeanor cocaine possession after being caught on videotape smoking crack cocaine; sentenced to six months in prison. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Phi Alpha. Died in Washington, D.C., November 23, 2014 (age 78 years, 262 days). Interment at Congressional Cemetery, Washington, D.C.
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Critical books about Marion Barry: Jonetta Rose Barras, The Last of the Black Emperors : The Hollow Comeback of Marion Barry in a New Age of Black Leaders
  Jesse Battle Jr. (born c.1952) — of Washington, D.C. Born about 1952. Vocational counselor; Independent candidate for mayor of Washington, D.C., 1994. African ancestry. Still living as of 1994.
  David Bing (b. 1943) — also known as Dave Bing — of Detroit, Wayne County, Mich. Born in Washington, D.C., November 24, 1943. Played professional basketball for the Detroit Pistons and other teams, 1966-75; named to the Basketball Hall of Fame in 1990; founder, president, and chairman of Bing Steel (later, The Bing Group), supplier to automobile manufacturers; mayor of Detroit, Mich., 2009-13. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2020.
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Sanford Dixon Bishop Jr. (b. 1947) — also known as Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. — of Albany, Dougherty County, Ga. Born in Mobile, Mobile County, Ala., February 4, 1947. Democrat. Member of Georgia state house of representatives, 1977-91; member of Georgia state senate, 1991-93; U.S. Representative from Georgia 2nd District, 1993-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Georgia, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Kappa Alpha Psi. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
David Blackwell David Harold Blackwell (1919-2010) — also known as David Blackwell — of Washington, D.C.; Berkeley, Alameda County, Calif. Born in Centralia, Marion County, Ill., April 24, 1919. Democrat. Served in the U.S. Navy during World War II; university professor; delegate to Democratic National Convention from California, 1972. African ancestry. Member, American Statistical Association; American Philosophical Society. Died, in a hospital at Berkeley, Alameda County, Calif., July 8, 2010 (age 91 years, 75 days). Burial location unknown.
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Image source: American Statistical Association
  Cory Anthony Booker (b. 1969) — also known as Cory A. Booker — of Newark, Essex County, N.J. Born in Washington, D.C., April 27, 1969. Democrat. Rhodes scholar; lawyer; mayor of Newark, N.J., 2006-13; defeated, 2002; delegate to Democratic National Convention from New Jersey, 2008; U.S. Senator from New Jersey, 2013-. African ancestry. Still living as of 2020.
  Relatives: Son of Cary Booker and Carolyn Booker.
  See also congressional biography — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Books about Cory Booker: Andra Gillespie, The New Black Politician: Cory Booker, Newark, and Post-Racial America
  Nancy Merritt Boykin (1919-2006) — also known as Nancy M. Boykin; Nancy Merritt; Nancy Smith — of Detroit, Wayne County, Mich. Born in Washington, D.C., March 20, 1919. Republican. Social worker; founder (1966) and head (1966-87) of Detroit Public Schools Continuing Education for Girls; delegate to Republican National Convention from Michigan, 1972 (alternate), 1976; candidate for Presidential Elector for Michigan; member of Michigan Republican State Central Committee, 1975-80, 1983-2006. Female. African ancestry. Member, Phi Delta Kappa; Alpha Kappa Alpha. Died January 28, 2006 (age 86 years, 314 days). Interment at Detroit Memorial Park West, Redford Township, Wayne County, Mich.
  Relatives: Daughter of Matthew Merritt and Mary Gertrude (White) Merritt; married, April 17, 1965, to Ulysses Wilhelm Boykin; step-mother of Ulysses Boykin III.
  Political family: Boykin family of Redford Township and Detroit, Michigan.
  The Nancy Boykin Continuing Education Center (closed 2010), an alternative school for pregnant teens in Detroit, Michigan, was named for her.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Donna Brazile (b. 1959) — of Washington, D.C. Born in Kenner, Jefferson Parish, La., December 15, 1959. Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; member of Democratic National Committee from District of Columbia, 2004-08; Chairman of Democratic National Committee, 2011, 2016-17. Female. Catholic. African ancestry. Still living as of 2022.
  Relatives: Daughter of Lionel Brazile and Jean Brazile.
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Edward William Brooke III (1919-2015) — also known as Edward W. Brooke — of Newton Center, Newton, Middlesex County, Mass. Born in Washington, D.C., October 26, 1919. Republican. Served in the U.S. Army during World War II; lawyer; candidate for secretary of state of Massachusetts, 1960; Massachusetts state attorney general, 1963-67; U.S. Senator from Massachusetts, 1967-79; defeated, 1978. Episcopalian. African ancestry. Member, American Bar Association; American Academy of Arts and Sciences; Amvets; Alpha Phi Alpha. First Black U.S. Senator in the 20th century; recipient of the Spingarn Medal in 1967. Died in Coral Gables, Miami-Dade County, Fla., January 3, 2015 (age 95 years, 69 days). Interment at Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Va.
  Relatives: Son of Edward W. Brooke and Helen (Seldon) Brooke; married, June 7, 1947, to Remigia Ferrari Scacco.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Janice Rogers Brown (b. 1949) — Born in Greenville, Butler County, Ala., 1949. Judge of U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit, 2005-. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 2017.
  See also federal judicial profile — Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
  Ronald Harmon Brown (1941-1996) — also known as Ronald H. Brown; Ron Brown — of Washington, D.C. Born in Washington, D.C., August 1, 1941. Democrat. Lawyer; lobbyist; Chairman of Democratic National Committee, 1989-93; U.S. Secretary of Commerce, 1993-96; died in office 1996. African ancestry. Member, Urban League. Killed in a plane crash, during a storm, in Croatia, April 3, 1996 (age 54 years, 246 days). Interment at Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Va.
  The Ron Brown Middle School (now the Ron Brown College Preparatory High School), in Washington, D.C., is named for him.
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Critical books about Ronald Brown: Jack Cashill, Ron Brown's Body : How One Man's Death Saved the Clinton Presidency and Hillary's Future
Blanche K. Bruce Blanche Kelso Bruce (1841-1898) — also known as Blanche K. Bruce — of Floreyville (unknown county), Miss. Born in slavery near Farmville, Prince Edward County, Va., March 1, 1841. Republican. School teacher; planter; Bolivar County Sheriff and Tax Collector, 1872-75; U.S. Senator from Mississippi, 1875-81; delegate to Republican National Convention from Mississippi, 1880, 1884; Register of the U.S. Treasury, 1881, 1897-98; District of Columbia Recorder of Deeds, 1891-93. African ancestry. Died in Washington, D.C., March 17, 1898 (age 57 years, 16 days). Interment at Woodlawn Cemetery, Washington, D.C.
  The Blanche K. Bruce Foundation (supporitng arts and high-risk youth) is named for him.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Image source: James G. Blaine, Twenty Years of Congress, vol. 2 (1886)
  William Benson Bryant (1911-2005) — also known as William B. Bryant — of Washington, D.C. Born in Wetumpka, Elmore County, Ala., September 18, 1911. Democrat. Colonel in the U.S. Army during World War II; lawyer; U.S. District Judge for the District of Columbia, 1965-82; took senior status 1982. African ancestry. Died in Washington, D.C., November 14, 2005 (age 94 years, 57 days). Interment at Fort Lincoln Cemetery, Brentwood, Md.
  See also federal judicial profile — Wikipedia article
  George Kenneth Butterfield Jr. (b. 1947) — also known as G. K. Butterfield — Born in Wilson, Wilson County, N.C., April 27, 1947. Democrat. Lawyer; superior court judge in North Carolina, 1988-2001; justice of North Carolina state supreme court, 2001-02; U.S. Representative from North Carolina 1st District, 2004-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from North Carolina, 2008. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2018.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Richard Harvey Cain (1825-1887) — also known as Richard H. Cain — of Brooklyn, Kings County, N.Y.; Charleston, Charleston County, S.C. Born in Greenbrier County, Va. (now W.Va.), April 12, 1825. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Charleston County, 1868; member of South Carolina state senate from Charleston County, 1868-70; U.S. Representative from South Carolina, 1873-75, 1877-79 (at-large 1873-75, 2nd District 1877-79); Bishop, African Methodist Episcopal Church, 1880-87. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Died in Washington, D.C., January 18, 1887 (age 61 years, 281 days). Interment at Graceland Cemetery, Washington, D.C.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page
  Francis L. Cardozo — of Charleston County, S.C.; Washington, D.C. Born in Charleston, Charleston County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Charleston County, 1868; secretary of state of South Carolina, 1870; South Carolina state treasurer, 1870. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  John Logan Cashin Jr. (1928-2011) — also known as John L. Cashin, Jr. — of Huntsville, Madison County, Ala.; Washington, D.C. Born in Huntsville, Madison County, Ala., April 16, 1928. Democrat. Dentist; candidate for mayor of Huntsville, Ala., 1964; National Democratic candidate for Governor of Alabama, 1970. African ancestry. Convicted of theft and perjury in 1982; served 17 months in federal prison. Died, of renal failure and pneumonia, in Specialty Hospital of Washington-Hadley, Washington, D.C., March 21, 2011 (age 82 years, 339 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married 1958 to John Carpenter; married 1998 to Louise White; grandson of Herschel Cashin.
  See also Wikipedia article
W. Calvin Chase William Calvin Chase (b. 1854) — also known as W. Calvin Chase — of Washington, D.C. Born in Washington, D.C., February 2, 1854. Republican. Newspaper editor; delegate to Republican National Convention from District of Columbia, 1900, 1912. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of William H. Chase and Lucinda (Seaton) Chase; married, January 28, 1886, to Arabella V. McCabe.
  Personal motto: "Honey for friends and stings for enemies."
  Image source: Men of Mark (1887)
  Kevin P. Chavous — of Washington, D.C. Democrat. Candidate for mayor of Washington, D.C., 1998. African ancestry. Still living as of 1998.
  Donna Marie Christian-Christensen (b. 1945) — also known as Donna M. Christian-Christensen; Donna Christian; Donna Christian-Green — of St. Croix, Virgin Islands. Born in Teaneck, Bergen County, N.J., September 19, 1945. Democrat. Physician; television journalist; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Virgin Islands, 1984, 1988, 1992, 2000, 2004, 2008 (member, Platform Committee); Delegate to U.S. Congress from the Virgin Islands, 1997-2003. Female. African ancestry. First female physician in the U.S. Congress. Still living as of 2014.
  Relatives: Daughter of Almeric Christian and Virginia (Sterling) Christian; married 1998 to Chris Christensen.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Tanya Sue Chutkan (b. 1962) — Born in Kingston, Jamaica, 1962. U.S. District Judge for the District of Columbia, 2014-. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 2017.
  See also federal judicial profile — Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
  William Lacy Clay Jr. (b. 1956) — also known as Lacy Clay, Jr. — of St. Louis, Mo. Born in St. Louis, Mo., July 27, 1956. Democrat. Member of Missouri state house of representatives, 1983-91; member of Missouri state senate, 1991-2001; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Missouri, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; U.S. Representative from Missouri 1st District, 2001-. Catholic. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  Relatives: Son of William Lacy Clay Sr..
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Emanuel Cleaver II (b. 1944) — of Kansas City, Jackson County, Mo. Born in Waxahachie, Ellis County, Tex., October 26, 1944. Democrat. Pastor; radio show host; mayor of Kansas City, Mo., 1991-99; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Missouri, 1996 (speaker), 2004, 2008; member of Democratic National Committee from Missouri, 2004; U.S. Representative from Missouri 5th District, 2005-. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Phi Alpha. Still living as of 2017.
  Relatives: Son of Lucky G. Cleaver and Marie (McKnight) Cleaver.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  James Enos Clyburn (b. 1940) — also known as James E. Clyburn — of Columbia, Richland County, S.C. Born in Sumter, Sumter County, S.C., July 21, 1940. Democrat. South Carolina Commissioner for Human Affairs, 1974-92; U.S. Representative from South Carolina 6th District, 1993-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from South Carolina, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  James A. Cobb — of Washington, D.C. Born in Arcadia, Bienville Parish, La. Republican. Lawyer; delegate to Republican National Convention from District of Columbia, 1920 (member, Credentials Committee; member, Committee on Rules and Order of Business); municipal judge in District of Columbia, 1926-. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Freemasons. Burial location unknown.
  Harry A. Cole (1921-1999) — of Baltimore, Md. Born in Washington, D.C., January 1, 1921. Republican. Served in the U.S. Army during World War II; lawyer; member of Maryland state senate 4th District, 1955-58; delegate to Republican National Convention from Maryland, 1956; Judge, Maryland Court of Appeals, 1977-90. African ancestry. Member, Urban League; NAACP. Died in Baltimore, Md., February 14, 1999 (age 78 years, 44 days). Interment at Baltimore National Cemetery, Baltimore, Md.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Cardiss Collins (1931-2013) — also known as Cardiss Hortense Robertson — of Chicago, Cook County, Ill. Born in St. Louis, Mo., September 24, 1931. Democrat. U.S. Representative from Illinois 7th District, 1973-97; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Illinois, 1996, 2000, 2004; member of Democratic National Committee from Illinois, 2004. Female. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Urban League. Died in Washington, D.C., February 2, 2013 (age 81 years, 131 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married to George Washington Collins.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Mercer Cook (1903-1987) — of Washington, D.C.; Illinois. Born in Washington, D.C., March 30, 1903. U.S. Ambassador to Niger, 1961-64; Senegal, 1964-66; Gambia, 1965-66. Catholic. African ancestry. Member, NAACP. Died in 1987 (age about 84 years). Burial location unknown.
  See also U.S. State Dept career summary
  George William Crockett Jr. (1909-1997) — also known as George W. Crockett, Jr. — of Detroit, Wayne County, Mich. Born in Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla., August 10, 1909. Democrat. Recorder's court judge in Michigan, 1966-78; U.S. Representative from Michigan 13th District, 1980-91; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Michigan, 1984, 1988; arrested during an anti-apartheid protest outside the South African Embassy in Washington, 1984. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Kappa Alpha Psi; National Lawyers Guild. Served four months in federal prison for contempt of court in 1950, following his defense of a Communist leader on trial in New York for advocating the overthrow of the government. Among the founders of the nation's first interracial law firm. Ill with bone cancer in 1997, he suffered a stroke and died five days later, in Washington Home and Hospice, Washington, D.C., September 7, 1997 (age 88 years, 28 days). Cremated.
  Relatives: Father of George W. Crockett III.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article
  Elijah Eugene Cummings (1951-2019) — also known as Elijah E. Cummings — of Baltimore, Md. Born in Baltimore, Md., January 18, 1951. Democrat. Lawyer; member of Maryland state house of delegates, 1983-96; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Maryland, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; U.S. Representative from Maryland 7th District, 1996-; member of Democratic National Committee from Maryland, 2004. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Phi Beta Kappa. Died, in Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Md., October 17, 2019 (age 68 years, 272 days). Burial location unknown.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Danny K. Davis (b. 1941) — of Chicago, Cook County, Ill. Born in Parkdale, Ashley County, Ark., September 6, 1941. Democrat. Candidate for mayor of Chicago, Ill., 1991; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Illinois, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; U.S. Representative from Illinois 7th District, 1997-. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Dereck Eugene Davis (b. 1967) — also known as Dereck E. Davis — of Upper Marlboro, Prince George's County, Md. Born in Washington, D.C., June 6, 1967. Democrat. Member of Maryland state house of delegates, 1995-2021; Maryland state treasurer, 2021-. African ancestry. Still living as of 2023.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Ronald Vernie Dellums (1935-2018) — also known as Ronald V. Dellums — of Berkeley, Alameda County, Calif.; Oakland, Alameda County, Calif. Born in Oakland, Alameda County, Calif., November 24, 1935. Democrat. Social worker; U.S. Representative from California, 1971-98 (7th District 1971-75, 8th District 1975-93, 9th District 1993-98); arrested during an anti-apartheid protest outside the South African Embassy in Washington, 1984; delegate to Democratic National Convention from California, 1988, 1996, 2008; mayor of Oakland, Calif., 2007-11. Protestant. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Phi Alpha. Died in Washington, D.C., July 30, 2018 (age 82 years, 248 days). Interment at Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Va.
  Relatives: Married to Leola Roscoe Higgs.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial
Charles C. Diggs, Jr. Charles Coles Diggs Jr. (1922-1998) — also known as Charles C. Diggs, Jr. — of Detroit, Wayne County, Mich. Born in Detroit, Wayne County, Mich., December 2, 1922. Democrat. Served in the U.S. Army Air Force in World War II; mortician; member of Michigan state senate 3rd District, 1951-54; U.S. Representative from Michigan 13th District, 1955-80; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Michigan, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1976 (alternate); candidate for Presidential Elector for Michigan. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Elks; Freemasons; American Legion. First chairman of the Congressional Black Caucus; charged in March 1978 with taking kickbacks from staff whose salaries he raised; convicted, October 7, 1978, on eleven counts of mail fraud and filing false payroll forms; insisted he had done nothing wrong, and was re-elected while awaiting sentencing; censured by the House on July 31, 1979; sentenced to three years in prison and served 14 months. Died, of a stroke, at Greater Southwest Community Hospital, Washington, D.C., August 24, 1998 (age 75 years, 265 days). Interment at Detroit Memorial Park East, Warren, Mich.
  Relatives: Son of Charles Coles Diggs Sr..
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Image source: Michigan Manual 1957-58
  Arrington Liggins Dixon (b. 1942) — also known as Arrington Dixon — of Washington, D.C. Born in Washington, D.C., December 3, 1942. Democrat. City council member, Washington, D.C.; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1980, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; member of Democratic National Committee from District of Columbia, 2004-08. Protestant. African ancestry. Member, NAACP. Still living as of 2008.
  Relatives: Son of James Washington Dixon and Sallie Arrington Dixon; married 1966 to Sharon Pratt.
  Julian Carey Dixon (1934-2000) — also known as Julian C. Dixon — of Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, Calif. Born in Washington, D.C., August 8, 1934. Democrat. Lawyer; member of California state assembly, 1973-78; U.S. Representative from California, 1979-2000 (28th District 1979-93, 32nd District 1993-2000); died in office 2000; delegate to Democratic National Convention from California, 1988, 1996, 2000; chair, Rules Committee, chair, 1984. Episcopalian. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Phi Alpha. Died, following a heart attack, at a hospital in Marina del Rey, Los Angeles County, Calif., December 8, 2000 (age 66 years, 122 days). Interment at Inglewood Park Cemetery, Inglewood, Calif.
  Cross-reference: Bevan Dufty
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial
Frederick Douglass Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey Douglass (1818-1895) — also known as Frederick Douglass — of Rochester, Monroe County, N.Y.; Washington, D.C. Born in slavery in Maryland, 1818. Republican. Candidate for Presidential Elector for New York; speaker, Republican National Convention, 1888 ; U.S. Charge d'Affaires to Santo Domingo, 1889-91; U.S. Minister to Haiti, 1889-91. African ancestry. Member, American Anti-Slavery Society. Lecturer and advocate of the abolition of slavery, starting in 1841. Publisher of The North Star, an abolitionist paper. In 1848, he attended the meeting in Seneca Falls, N.Y., which started the women's rights movement. Died, of a heart attack, in Washington, D.C., February 20, 1895 (age about 76 years). Interment at Mt. Hope Cemetery, Rochester, N.Y.; statue erected 1899 at Highland Park, Rochester, N.Y.
  Relatives: Married 1838 to Anna Murray; married, January 24, 1884, to Helen Pitts; granduncle of Charles Edward Mitchell.
  See also Wikipedia article — U.S. State Dept career summary
  Books by Frederick Douglass: Life and Times of Frederick Douglass — Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave: Written by Himself
  Books about Frederick Douglass: John Stauffer, Giants: The Parallel Lives of Frederick Douglass and Abraham Lincoln
  Image source: William C. Roberts, Leading Orators (1884)
  Keith Maurice Ellison (b. 1963) — also known as Keith Ellison — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Detroit, Wayne County, Mich., August 4, 1963. Democrat. Lawyer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 58-B, 2003-06; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Minnesota, 2004, 2008; U.S. Representative from Minnesota 5th District, 2007-. Muslim. African ancestry. First Muslim elected to the U.S. Congress; first African-American elected to the U.S. House from Minnesota. Still living as of 2016.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier — Minnesota Legislator record
  Books by Keith Ellison: My Country, 'Tis of Thee: My Faith, My Family, Our Future
  Chaka Fattah (b. 1956) — also known as Arthur Davenport — of Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pa. Born in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pa., November 21, 1956. Democrat. Member of Pennsylvania state house of representatives, 1982-88; member of Pennsylvania state senate 7th District, 1989-94; U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania 2nd District, 1995-; defeated (Consumer), 1991; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Pennsylvania, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; candidate for mayor of Philadelphia, Pa., 2007. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Walter Edward Fauntroy (b. 1933) — also known as Walter E. Fauntroy — of Washington, D.C. Born in Washington, D.C., February 6, 1933. Democrat. Baptist minister; Delegate to U.S. Congress from the District of Columbia, 1971-91; candidate for Democratic nomination for President, 1972; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1972, 1980, 1988 (speaker); arrested during an anti-apartheid sit-in at the South African Embassy in Washington, 1984; candidate for mayor of Washington, D.C., 1990. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Kappa Alpha Psi. Charged in federal court on March 22, 1995 with making false statements on financial disclosure forms, including a claimed donation of almost $24,000 to the New Bethel Baptist Church where he served as pastor, to make it appear that he had complied with House rules limiting outside income, and that he had failed to disclose a June 1988 loan of $24,200. Pleaded guilty to one felony count, and sentenced to probation. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Adrian Malik Fenty (b. 1970) — also known as Adrian Fenty — of Washington, D.C. Born December 6, 1970. Democrat. Mayor of Washington, D.C., 2007-11; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 2008. African ancestry. Member, Kappa Alpha Psi. Still living as of 2011.
  Relatives: Married 1997 to Michelle Cross.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Harold Eugene Ford Jr. (b. 1970) — also known as Harold E. Ford, Jr. — of Memphis, Shelby County, Tenn. Born in Memphis, Shelby County, Tenn., May 11, 1970. Democrat. Lawyer; U.S. Representative from Tennessee 9th District, 1997-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Tennessee, 2000, 2004. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  Relatives: Son of Harold Eugene Ford.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  H. Minton Francis — of Washington, D.C. Republican. Alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from District of Columbia, 1988. African ancestry. Still living as of 2004.
  Relatives: Son of John R. Francis.
  William Crusor George (b. 1903) — also known as William C. George — Born in Washington, D.C., November 22, 1903. U.S. Vice Consul in Monrovia, 1931-33. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Vincent C. Gray (b. 1942) — of Washington, D.C. Born in Washington, D.C., November 8, 1942. Democrat. Director, D.C. Department of Human Services, 1991-94; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 2008; candidate for Presidential Elector for District of Columbia; mayor of Washington, D.C., 2011-. Catholic. African ancestry. Member, Tau Epsilon Phi. Still living as of 2014.
  Campaign slogan: "One City. Leadership we need."
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Richard Theodore Greener (b. 1844) — also known as Richard T. Greener; R. T. Greener — of Washington, D.C.; New York, New York County, N.Y. Born in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pa., January 30, 1844. University professor; lawyer; U.S. Consul in Bombay, 1898; U.S. Commercial Agent (Consul) in Vladivostok, 1898-1905. African ancestry. First Black graduate of Harvard, 1870. Burial location unknown.
  Archibald Henry Grimké (1849-1930) — also known as Archibald H. Grimké — of Boston, Suffolk County, Mass. Born in Charleston, Charleston County, S.C., August 17, 1849. Newspaper editor; U.S. Consul in Santo Domingo, 1894-98. African and German ancestry. Died in Washington, D.C., February 25, 1930 (age 80 years, 192 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Henry Grimké and Nancy (Weston) Grimké; married, April 19, 1879, to Sarah E. Stanley; grandson of John Faucheraud Grimké; first cousin once removed of Thomas Rhett Smith; second cousin once removed of John Rutledge Jr..
  Political family: Middleton-Huger-Rutledge-Drayton family of Charleston, South Carolina (subset of the Four Thousand Related Politicians).
James Harris James E. Harris (b. 1948) — also known as James Harris — of Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, Ohio; Washington, D.C.; Atlanta, Fulton County, Ga.; New York City (unknown county), N.Y.; Detroit, Wayne County, Mich.; Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, Calif. Born in Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, Ohio, 1948. Socialist. Socialist Workers candidate for Delegate to U.S. Congress from the District of Columbia, 1971; Socialist Workers candidate for U.S. Senator from New York, 1988; Socialist Workers candidate for mayor of New York City, N.Y., 1989; Socialist Workers candidate for President of the United States, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012; candidate for mayor of Los Angeles, Calif., 2009. African ancestry. Still living as of 2012.
  See also Wikipedia article — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Image source: Newnan Times-Herald, August 3, 2012
  Patricia Roberts Harris (1924-1985) — also known as Patricia Roberts — of Washington, D.C. Born in Mattoon, Coles County, Ill., May 31, 1924. Democrat. Candidate for Presidential Elector for District of Columbia; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1964; U.S. Ambassador to Luxembourg, 1965-67; U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, 1977-79; U.S. Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare, 1979-80; U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 1980-81. Female. African ancestry. First African-American woman cabinet member; inducted, National Women's Hall of Fame, 2003. Died in Washington, D.C., March 23, 1985 (age 60 years, 296 days). Interment at Rock Creek Cemetery, Washington, D.C.
  Relatives: Married 1955 to William Beasley Harris.
  See also Wikipedia article — U.S. State Dept career summary — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial — National Women's Hall of Fame
  Alcee Lamar Hastings (1936-2021) — also known as Alcee L. Hastings — of Miramar, Broward County, Fla. Born in Altamonte Springs, Seminole County, Fla., September 5, 1936. Democrat. U.S. District Judge for the Southern District of Florida, 1979-89; candidate for secretary of state of Florida, 1990; U.S. Representative from Florida 23rd District, 1993-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Member, Kappa Alpha Psi. Impeached and removed from office as federal judge in 1989 over bribery charges. Died, from pancreatic cancer, in Fort Lauderdale, Broward County, Fla., April 6, 2021 (age 84 years, 213 days). Cremated.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial
  John R. Hawkins — of Washington, D.C. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from District of Columbia, 1928 (member, Credentials Committee; member, Committee on Rules and Order of Business; speaker). African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Beverly Frances High (b. 1944) — also known as Beverly High — of Washington, D.C. Born in Washington, D.C., December 3, 1944. Democrat. School teacher; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1972. Female. Presbyterian. African ancestry. Member, Urban League. Still living as of 1973.
  Julius W. Hobson (1919-1977) — of Washington, D.C. Born in Birmingham, Jefferson County, Ala., May 29, 1919. Served in the U.S. Army during World War II; D.C. Statehood candidate for Delegate to U.S. Congress from the District of Columbia, 1971; People's candidate for Vice President of the United States, 1972. African ancestry. Member, NAACP. Died March 23, 1977 (age 57 years, 298 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married 1947 to Carol Smith.
  See also Wikipedia article — Find-A-Grave memorial — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Eleanor Holmes=Norton (b. 1937) — of Manhattan, New York County, N.Y.; Washington, D.C. Born in Washington, D.C., June 13, 1937. Democrat. Lawyer; university professor; delegate to Democratic National Convention from New York, 1972; Delegate to U.S. Congress from the District of Columbia, 1991-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1996 (delegation chair), 2000, 2004, 2008. Female. Episcopalian. African ancestry. Member, Council on Foreign Relations; American Civil Liberties Union. Still living as of 2019.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Talley R. Homer Jr. — of Washington, D.C. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from District of Columbia, 1988. African ancestry. Still living as of 1988.
Perry W. Howard Perry Wilbon Howard Jr. (1877-1961) — also known as Perry W. Howard — of Jackson, Hinds County, Miss. Born in Ebenezer, Holmes County, Miss., June 14, 1877. Republican. College professor; lawyer; delegate to Republican National Convention from Mississippi, 1912, 1916, 1924, 1928 (member, Credentials Committee), 1932, 1936 (member, Resolutions Committee), 1940 (member, Credentials Committee), 1944, 1948, 1952 (member, Credentials Committee), 1956; member of Republican National Committee from Mississippi, 1924-60. Methodist. African ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Elks; Odd Fellows; Knights of Pythias; Woodmen. Died in Washington, D.C., February 1, 1961 (age 83 years, 232 days). Interment at Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Va.
  Relatives: Son of Perry Wilbon Howard and Sarah 'Sallie' Howard; married, August 14, 1907, to Wilhelmina Lucas.
  See also Wikipedia article — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Image source: New York Public Library
  John Adams Hyman (1840-1891) — of North Carolina. Born in Warrenton, Warren County, N.C., July 23, 1840. Republican. Delegate to North Carolina state constitutional convention, 1868; member of North Carolina state senate, 1869-75; U.S. Representative from North Carolina 2nd District, 1875-77. African ancestry. Died in Washington, D.C., September 14, 1891 (age 51 years, 53 days). Original interment at Columbian Harmony Cemetery (which no longer exists), Washington, D.C.; reinterment in 1959 at National Harmony Memorial Park, Landover, Md.
  Presumably named for: John Adams
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Find-A-Grave memorial
Jesse L. Jackson Jesse Louis Jackson (b. 1941) — also known as Jesse L. Jackson; "Thunder" — of Chicago, Cook County, Ill. Born in Greenville, Greenville County, S.C., October 8, 1941. Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Illinois, 1972; speaker, 1984, 1988; candidate for Democratic nomination for President, 1984, 1988; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1996. African ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Council on Foreign Relations; Omega Psi Phi. Civil rights leader; associate of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.; recipient of the Spingarn Medal in 1989. Still living as of 2021.
  Relatives: Married 1964 to Jacqueline Brown; father of Jesse Louis Jackson Jr..
  Cross-reference: Ron Daniels
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile
  Books about Jesse Jackson: Marshall Frady, Jesse: The Life and Pilgrimage of Jesse Jackson — Marshall Frady, Jesse: The Life and Pilgrimage of Jesse Jackson
  Critical books about Jesse Jackson: Bernard Goldberg, 100 People Who Are Screwing Up America (And Al Franken Is #37) — Kenneth R. Timmerman, Shakedown: Exposing the Real Jesse Jackson
  Image source: Library of Congress
  Jesse Louis Jackson Jr. (b. 1965) — also known as Jesse L. Jackson, Jr. — of Chicago, Cook County, Ill. Born in Greenville, Greenville County, S.C., March 11, 1965. Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Illinois, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; speaker, 1988; U.S. Representative from Illinois 2nd District, 1995-2012; resigned 2012; investigated by federal prosecutors in 2012 over misuse of campaign funds, amounting to about $750,000 spent on personal items, such as cashmere capes and a fedora; in February 2013, following his resignation from Congress, he his wife pleaded guilty; he was sentenced to 30 months in federal prison; released in 2015. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Omega Psi Phi. Still living as of 2021.
  Relatives: Son of Jacqueline (Brown) Jackson and Jesse Louis Jackson.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile
  Books by Jesse Jackson, Jr.: A More Perfect Union, with Frank E. Watkins
  William Jennings Jefferson (b. 1947) — also known as William J. Jefferson — of New Orleans, Orleans Parish, La. Born in Lake Providence, East Carroll Parish, La., March 14, 1947. Democrat. Lawyer; member of Louisiana state senate, 1979-90; candidate for mayor of New Orleans, La., 1982, 1986; U.S. Representative from Louisiana 2nd District, 1991-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Louisiana, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; candidate for Governor of Louisiana, 1999; named as unindicted co-conspirator by prosecutors in connection with Brent Pfeffer's guilty plea to bribery charges. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Elaine Jenkins — of Washington, D.C. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from District of Columbia, 1972. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 1972.
  William H. Jernagin — of Washington, D.C. Republican. Minister; delegate to Republican National Convention from District of Columbia, 1928 (alternate), 1932. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Eddie Bernice Johnson (b. 1935) — of Dallas, Dallas County, Tex. Born in Waco, McLennan County, Tex., December 3, 1935. Democrat. Nurse; member of Texas state house of representatives, 1972-77; member of Texas state senate, 1987-92; U.S. Representative from Texas 30th District, 1993-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Texas, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; member of Democratic National Committee from Texas, 2004-08. Female. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Delta Kappa Gamma; Urban League; Alpha Kappa Alpha. Still living as of 2019.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Henry C. Johnson Jr. (b. 1954) — also known as Hank Johnson — of Lithonia, DeKalb County, Ga. Born in Washington, D.C., October 2, 1954. Democrat. Lawyer; DeKalb County Commissioner, 2001-06; U.S. Representative from Georgia 4th District, 2007-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Georgia, 2008. Buddhist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
Henry Lincoln Johnson Henry Lincoln Johnson (1870-1925) — of Atlanta, Fulton County, Ga. Born in Augusta, Richmond County, Ga., July 27, 1870. Republican. Blacksmith; lawyer; delegate to Republican National Convention from Georgia, 1908, 1912, 1916, 1920, 1924; Recorder of Deeds for the District of Columbia, 1912-16; member of Republican National Committee from Georgia, 1920-24. African ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Knights of Pythias; Elks; Odd Fellows. Suffered a stroke of apoplexy, and died a few days later in Freedmen's Hospital, Washington, D.C., September 10, 1925 (age 55 years, 45 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married, September 28, 1903, to Georgia Douglas Camp.
  Image source: Library of Congress
  Sharon Pratt Kelly (b. 1944) — also known as Sharon Pratt; Sharon Pratt Dixon — of Washington, D.C. Born in Washington, D.C., January 30, 1944. Democrat. Lawyer; member of Democratic National Committee from District of Columbia, 1977-90; Treasurer of Democratic National Committee, 1985-89; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1988 (speaker), 1996; mayor of Washington, D.C., 1991-95; defeated in primary, 1994. Female. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Kappa Alpha; Pi Sigma Alpha. Still living as of 1996.
  Relatives: Daughter of Carlisle Pratt and Mildred (Petticord) Pratt; married 1966 to Arrington Liggins Dixon; married, December 7, 1991, to James R. Kelly III.
John M. Langston John Mercer Langston (1829-1897) — also known as John M. Langston — of Washington, D.C.; Petersburg, Va. Born in Louisa, Louisa County, Va., December 14, 1829. Republican. U.S. Minister to Haiti, 1877-85; U.S. Consul General in Port-au-Prince, as of 1877-85; U.S. Charge d'Affaires to Santo Domingo, 1883-85; U.S. Representative from Virginia 4th District, 1890-91. African ancestry. Died November 15, 1897 (age 67 years, 336 days). Interment at Woodlawn Cemetery, Washington, D.C.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — U.S. State Dept career summary — NNDB dossier
  Image source: New York Public Library
  Barbara Lee (b. 1946) — of Oakland, Alameda County, Calif. Born in El Paso, El Paso County, Tex., July 16, 1946. Democrat. Member of California state assembly, 1991-96; delegate to Democratic National Convention from California, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008 (member, Credentials Committee); member of California state senate, 1997-98; U.S. Representative from California, 1998-2018 (9th District 1998-2013, 13th District 2013-18). Female. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2018.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Willie L. Leftwich — of Washington, D.C. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from District of Columbia, 1972. African ancestry. Still living as of 1972.
Peta Lindsay Peta Lindsay (b. 1984) — of Washington, D.C. Born in Virginia, 1984. Socialist. Socialism and Liberation candidate for President of the United States, 2012. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 2012.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Image source: Campaign web site (2012)
  Isaiah Henry Lofton (c.1862-1931) — also known as Isaiah H. Lofton; Isaac Loftin — of Hogansville, Troup County, Ga. Born in Grantville, Coweta County, Ga., about 1862. Republican. Postmaster of Hogansville, Ga.; on September 15, 1897, he was ambushed, shot, and left for dead, by four unknown men, presumaly white residents who had objected to his appointment; no one was ever prosecuted for the crime; resigned as postmaster soon afterward, and assigned to a job in Washington. African ancestry. Died in Washington, D.C., July 8, 1931 (age about 69 years). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married, September 21, 1893, to Ella M. Whitfield.
  Thurgood Marshall (1908-1993) — also known as Thoroughgood Marshall — of Manhattan, New York County, N.Y. Born in Baltimore, Md., July 2, 1908. Judge of U.S. Court of Appeals for the 2nd Circuit, 1961-65; resigned 1965; U.S. Solicitor General, 1965-67; Associate Justice of U.S. Supreme Court, 1967-91; took senior status 1991. Episcopalian. African ancestry. Member, Freemasons; NAACP; National Bar Association; Alpha Phi Alpha; American Civil Liberties Union. Received Spingarn Medal in 1946 First African-American Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. Died, from a heart attack, in the National Naval Medical Center, Bethesda, Montgomery County, Md., January 24, 1993 (age 84 years, 206 days). Interment at Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Va.; memorial monument at Lawyers' Mall, Annapolis, Md.
  Relatives: Married, September 4, 1929, to Vivien Burey; married, December 17, 1955, to Cecilia Suyat; father of Thurgood Marshall Jr..
  Political family: Marshall family of New York City, New York.
  Cross-reference: William Curtis Bryson
  See also federal judicial profile — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile — Find-A-Grave memorial — Biographical Directory of Federal Judges — Arlington National Cemetery unofficial website
  Books about Thurgood Marshall: Juan Williams, Thurgood Marshall : American Revolutionary — Randall W. Bland, Justice Thurgood Marshall, Crusader for Liberalism : His Judicial Biography — Mark V. Tushnet, Making Constitutional Law: Thurgood Marshall and the Supreme Court, 1961-1991 — Mark V. Tushnet, Making Civil Rights Law: Thurgood Marshall and the Supreme Court, 1936-1961 — Gilbert King, Devil in the Grove: Thurgood Marshall, the Groveland Boys, and the Dawn of a New America
  Kendrick B. Meek (b. 1966) — of Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla. Born in Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla., September 6, 1966. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives, 1994-98; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; member of Florida state senate, 1998-2002; U.S. Representative from Florida 17th District, 2003-. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  Relatives: Son of Carrie P. Meek.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Gregory Weldon Meeks (b. 1953) — also known as Gregory W. Meeks — of Far Rockaway, Queens, Queens County, N.Y. Born in East Harlem, Manhattan, New York County, N.Y., September 25, 1953. Democrat. Lawyer; member of New York state assembly 31st District, 1993-98; U.S. Representative from New York 6th District, 1998-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from New York, 2000, 2004, 2008; member of Democratic National Committee from New York, 2008. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Phi Alpha; NAACP. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Harold D. Melton — of Georgia. Born in Washington, D.C. Lawyer; justice of Georgia state supreme court, 2005-. African ancestry. Still living as of 2008.
  John Willis Menard (1838-1893) — of Florida. Born in 1838. Republican. Member of Florida state legislature, 1873; delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1876. African ancestry. Died in Washington, D.C., 1893 (age about 55 years). Burial location unknown.
  Douglas Moore (b. 1928) — of Washington, D.C. Born in 1928. Pastor; Independent candidate for Delegate to U.S. Congress from the District of Columbia, 1971; candidate in Democratic primary for mayor of Washington, D.C., 2002. Methodist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2002.
  Jerry A. Moore (b. 1918) — of Washington, D.C. Born June 12, 1918. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from District of Columbia, 1968 (alternate), 1984, 1988; candidate for Delegate to U.S. Congress from the District of Columbia, 1972. African ancestry. Presumed deceased. Burial location unknown.
  See also OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Omari Musa (born c.1944) — also known as Herman Fagg — of California; Illinois; Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla.; Washington, D.C. Born about 1944. Socialist. College instructor; Socialist Workers candidate for Delegate to U.S. Congress from the District of Columbia, 1972; candidate for U.S. Representative from California, 1974 (28th District), 1996 (Independent, 9th District); Independent candidate for U.S. Senator from California, 1976; Socialist Workers candidate for U.S. Senator from Illinois, 1986; candidate for U.S. Representative from Florida 17th District, 2004; candidate for mayor of Miami, Fla., 2005; Socialist Workers candidate for Governor of Florida, 2006; Socialist Workers candidate for mayor of Washington, D.C., 2010. African ancestry. Still living as of 2010.
  See also OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Charles Edmund Nash (1844-1913) — of Washington, St. Landry Parish, La. Born in Opelousas, St. Landry Parish, La., May 23, 1844. Republican. Bricklayer; served in the Union Army during the Civil War; U.S. Representative from Louisiana 6th District, 1875-77; postmaster. African ancestry. Died in New Orleans, Orleans Parish, La., June 21, 1913 (age 69 years, 29 days). Interment at St. Louis Cemetery No. 3, New Orleans, La.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Barack Hussein Obama Jr. (b. 1961) — also known as Barack Obama; "The Messiah"; "Renegade"; "The Loin King" — of Chicago, Cook County, Ill. Born in Honolulu, Island of Oahu, Honolulu County, Hawaii, August 4, 1961. Democrat. Lawyer; member of Illinois state senate 13th District, 1997-2004; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Illinois, 2004 (speaker), 2008; U.S. Senator from Illinois, 2005-08; resigned 2008; President of the United States, 2009-17; received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009. United Church of Christ. Kenyan ancestry. Still living as of 2020.
  Relatives: Son of Barack Hussein Obama, Sr. and Stanley Ann (Dunham) Obama; married, October 18, 1992, to Michelle LaVaughn Robinson.
  Cross-reference: Joe Wilson — Philip J. Berg — Rod Blagojevich — Timothy W. Jones
  Barack Obama Elementary School (formerly J.E.B. Stuart Elementary School; renamed 2018), in Richmond, Virginia, is named for him.
  Campaign slogan (2008): "Yes We Can!"
  Campaign slogan (2008): "Change We Can Believe In."
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Books by Barack Obama: Dreams from My Father : A Story of Race and Inheritance (2004) — The Audacity of Hope : Thoughts on Reclaimig the American Dream (2006)
  Books about Barack Obama: Steve Dougherty, Hopes and Dreams: The Story of Barack Obama — David Mendell, Obama: From Promise to Power — John K. Wilson, Barack Obama: This Improbable Quest — Shelby Steele, A Bound Man: Why We Are Excited About Obama and Why He Can't Win — Joseph Vogel, The Obama Movement: Why Barack Obama Speaks to America's Youth — Jodi Kantor, The Obamas — David Maraniss, Barack Obama: The Making of the Man — Jonathan Alter, The Promise: President Obama, Year One — Pete Souza, The Rise of Barack Obama — Jonathan Alter, The Center Holds: Obama and His Enemies — Chuck Todd, The Stranger: Barack Obama in the White House
  Critical books about Barack Obama: Webster Griffin Tarpley, Obama - The Postmodern Coup: Making of a Manchurian Candidate — Gordon Heslop, The Hope of Audacity: Barack Obama, A Bad Choice — Edward Klein, The Amateur: Barack Obama in the White House — Michelle Malkin, Culture of Corruption: Obama and His Team of Tax Cheats, Crooks, and Cronies — David Limbaugh, The Great Destroyer: Barack Obama's War on the Republic — David Limbaugh, Crimes Against Liberty: An Indictment of President Barack Obama — Dinesh D'Souza, The Roots of Obama's Rage — David Freddoso, Gangster Government: Barack Obama and the New Washington Thugocracy — Stanley Kurtz, Radical-in-Chief: Barack Obama and the Untold Story of American Socialism — Jerome R. Corsi, The Obama Nation: Leftist Politics and the Cult of Personality — Jack Cashill, Deconstructing Obama: The Life, Loves, and Letters of America's First Postmodern President — Kate Obenshain, Divider-in-Chief: The Fraud of Hope and Change — Dinesh D'Souza, Obama's America: Unmaking the American Dream — Dinesh D'Souza, The Roots of Obama's Rage — Phyllis Schlafly & George Neumayr, No Higher Power: Obama's War on Religious Freedom
  Ronald DeWayne Palmer (b. 1932) — also known as Ronald D. Palmer — of Washington, D.C. Born in Uniontown, Fayette County, Pa., May 22, 1932. Foreign Service officer; U.S. Ambassador to Togo, 1976-78; Malaysia, 1981-83; Mauritius, 1986-89. African ancestry. Member, Council on Foreign Relations. Still living as of 2014.
  Relatives: Married to Euna Scott.
  See also Wikipedia article — U.S. State Dept career summary — NNDB dossier
  Barrington D. Parker — of Washington, D.C. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from District of Columbia, 1952 (alternate), 1956 (alternate), 1968. African ancestry. Presumed deceased. Burial location unknown.
  Marjorie H. Parker (d. 2006) — of Washington, D.C. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from District of Columbia, 1988. Female. African ancestry. Died in 2006. Burial location unknown.
  Donald Milford Payne (1934-2012) — also known as Donald M. Payne — of Newark, Essex County, N.J. Born in Newark, Essex County, N.J., July 16, 1934. Democrat. U.S. Representative from New Jersey 10th District, 1989-; defeated in primary, 1980, 1986; delegate to Democratic National Convention from New Jersey, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Council on Foreign Relations. Died March 6, 2012 (age 77 years, 234 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Nephew of John Garrett.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Florence H. Pendleton (born c.1926) — of Washington, D.C. Born about 1926. Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1980 (alternate), 1996, 2000, 2004; Shadow U.S. Senator from the District of Columbia, 1991-2007. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 2004.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Channing Emery Phillips (1928-1987) — also known as Channing E. Phillips — of Washington, D.C.; New York. Born in Brooklyn, Kings County, N.Y., March 23, 1928. Democrat. Minister; candidate for Democratic nomination for President, 1968; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1968. United Church of Christ. African ancestry. Died, from cancer, at the Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, Manhattan, New York County, N.Y., November 11, 1987 (age 59 years, 233 days). Burial location unknown.
  See also Wikipedia article
P. B. S. Pinchback Pinckney Benton Stewart Pinchback (1837-1921) — also known as P. B. S. Pinchback — of New Orleans, Orleans Parish, La. Born in Macon County, Ga., May 10, 1837. Republican. Served in the Union Army during the Civil War; delegate to Louisiana state constitutional convention, 1868, 1879; delegate to Republican National Convention from Louisiana, 1868, 1884, 1888; member of Louisiana state senate, 1868-71; Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana, 1871-72; Governor of Louisiana, 1872-73. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Died in Washington, D.C., December 21, 1921 (age 84 years, 225 days). Interment at Metairie Cemetery, New Orleans, La.
  See also National Governors Association biography — NNDB dossier
  Image source: New York Public Library
  Curtis Pree (born c.1961) — of Washington, D.C. Born about 1961. Independent candidate for mayor of Washington, D.C., 1994. African ancestry. Still living as of 1994.
  Charles Bernard Rangel (b. 1930) — also known as Charles B. Rangel — of Manhattan, New York County, N.Y. Born in New York City (unknown county), N.Y., June 11, 1930. Democrat. Served in the U.S. Army during the Korean conflict; lawyer; member of New York state assembly 72nd District, 1967-70; U.S. Representative from New York, 1971-2003 (18th District 1971-73, 19th District 1973-83, 16th District 1983-93, 15th District 1993-2003); delegate to Democratic National Convention from New York, 1980, 1984, 1988 (speaker), 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008. Catholic. African ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Trilateral Commission; Alpha Phi Alpha; NAACP. Still living as of 2014.
  Relatives: Married to Alma Carter.
  Cross-reference: Dan Maffei
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Books by Charles Rangel: And I Haven't Had a Bad Day Since: The Memoir of Charles B. Rangel's Journey from the Streets of Harlem to the Halls of Congress (2007)
  Laura Richardson (b. 1962) — of Long Beach, Los Angeles County, Calif. Born in Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, Calif., April 14, 1962. Democrat. Member of California state assembly, 2006-07; U.S. Representative from California 37th District, 2007-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from California, 2008. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 2008.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page
  Aubrey Eugene Robinson Jr. (1922-2000) — of District of Columbia. Born in Madison, Morris County, N.J., March 30, 1922. Served in the U.S. Army during World War II; lawyer; U.S. District Judge for the District of Columbia, 1966-93. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Phi Alpha. Died, of a heart attack, in Washington, D.C., February 27, 2000 (age 77 years, 334 days). Burial location unknown.
  Wilhelmina Jackson Rolark (1916-2006) — also known as Wilhelmina J. Rolark; M. Wilhelmina Jackson — of Washington, D.C. Born in Portsmouth, Va., September 12, 1916. Democrat. Lawyer; co-founder of Washington Informer newspaper; member, Washington, D.C. city council, 1977-92; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1980. Female. African ancestry. Inducted in 2001 to the Washington, D.C. Hall of Fame. Died, of colon cancer, in Greater Southeast Community Hospital, Washington, D.C., February 14, 2006 (age 89 years, 155 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married to Calvin Rolark.
  Carl Thomas Rowan (1925-2000) — also known as Carl T. Rowan — of Washington, D.C. Born in Ravenscroft, White County, Tenn., August 11, 1925. Served in the U.S. Navy during World War II; syndicated newspaper columnist, author, biographer, television and radio commentator; U.S. Ambassador to Finland, 1963-64; in 1988, he shot and wounded an intruder in his backyard in Washington, D.C.; he was arrested, charged with a weapons violation, and tried; the jury was unable to reach a verdict, and a mistrial was declared; received the Spingarn Medal in 1997. African ancestry. Member, Americans for Democratic Action. Died, of heart and kidney ailments and diabetes, at the Washington Hospital Center, Washington, D.C., September 23, 2000 (age 75 years, 43 days). Burial location unknown.
  See also Wikipedia article — U.S. State Dept career summary — NNDB dossier
  Bobby Lee Rush (b. 1946) — also known as Bobby L. Rush — of Chicago, Cook County, Ill. Born in Albany, Dougherty County, Ga., November 23, 1946. Democrat. Candidate for Illinois state house of representatives, 1978; U.S. Representative from Illinois 1st District, 1993-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Illinois, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; candidate for mayor of Chicago, Ill., 1999. Protestant. African ancestry. As a Black Panther, spent six months in prison on a weapons charge. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  David Scott (b. 1946) — of Atlanta, Fulton County, Ga. Born in Aynor, Horry County, S.C., June 27, 1946. Democrat. Member of Georgia state house of representatives, 1974-82; member of Georgia state senate, 1982-2002; U.S. Representative from Georgia 13th District, 2003-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Georgia, 2004, 2008. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Robert Cortez Scott (b. 1947) — also known as Robert C. Scott; Bobby Scott — of Newport News, Va. Born in Washington, D.C., April 30, 1947. Democrat. Lawyer; member of Virginia state house of delegates, 1978-83; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Virginia, 1980, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; member of Virginia state senate 2nd District, 1983-92; U.S. Representative from Virginia 3rd District, 1993-; defeated, 1986. Episcopalian. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Alpha Phi Alpha. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  William H. Simons — also known as Bill Simons — of Washington, D.C. Democrat. Served in the U.S. Army during World War II; school teacher; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1968, 1980, 1996, 2000; president, Washington Teachers Union; vice-president, American Federation of Teachers; arrested during an anti-apartheid protest outside the South African Embassy in Washington, 1984; candidate for Presidential Elector for District of Columbia. African ancestry. Still living as of 2000.
  Elliott Percival Skinner (1924-2007) — also known as Elliott P. Skinner — Born in Port-of-Spain, Trinidad, June 20, 1924. Served in the U.S. Army during World War II; naturalized U.S. citizen; anthropologist; university professor; U.S. Ambassador to Upper Volta, 1966-69. African ancestry. Member, Council on Foreign Relations. Died, of heart failure, in Washington, D.C., April 1, 2007 (age 82 years, 285 days). Burial location unknown.
  See also Wikipedia article — U.S. State Dept career summary — NNDB dossier
  Emmet G. Sullivan (b. 1947) — Born in Washington, D.C., 1947. U.S. District Judge for the District of Columbia, 1994-. African ancestry. Still living as of 2017.
  See also federal judicial profile — Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
  Clarence Thomas (b. 1948) — of District of Columbia. Born in Pin Point, Chatham County, Ga., June 23, 1948. Judge of U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit, 1990-91; Associate Justice of U.S. Supreme Court, 1991-. Catholic. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  Relatives: Married 1971 to Kate Ambush; married, May 30, 1987, to Virginia Lamp.
  Cross-reference: Allison H. Eid — Philip J. Berg
  See also Wikipedia article — Ballotpedia article — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile
  Books by Clarence Thomas: My grandfather's son : a memoir (2007)
  Books about Clarence Thomas: Scott Douglas Gerber, First Principles : The Jurisprudence of Clarence Thomas — Andrew Peyton Thomas, Clarence Thomas : A Biography — Ken Foskett, Judging Thomas : The Life and Times of Clarence Thomas
  Critical books about Clarence Thomas: Jane Mayer & Jill Abramson, Strange Justice: The Selling of Clarence Thomas
  Bennie G. Thompson (b. 1948) — of Bolton, Hinds County, Miss. Born in Bolton, Hinds County, Miss., January 28, 1948. Democrat. U.S. Representative from Mississippi 2nd District, 1993-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Mississippi, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008 (delegation chair). Methodist. African ancestry. Member, Kappa Alpha Psi. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  John E. W. Thompson (b. 1855) — of New York. Born in 1855. U.S. Charge d'Affaires to Santo Domingo, 1885-89; U.S. Minister to Haiti, 1885-89. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also U.S. State Dept career summary
  Cyprian Olave Tilghman (1913-2009) — also known as Cyprian O. Tilghman — of Washington, D.C. Born in Washington, D.C., May 19, 1913. Democrat. Alternate delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1964. African ancestry. Died, in Laurel Regional Hospital, Laurel, Prince George's County, Md., February 17, 2009 (age 95 years, 274 days). Interment at Maryland National Memorial Park, Laurel, Md.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Edolphus Towns (b. 1934) — also known as Ed Towns — of Brooklyn, Kings County, N.Y. Born in Chadbourn, Columbus County, N.C., July 21, 1934. Democrat. U.S. Representative from New York, 1983-2003 (11th District 1983-93, 10th District 1993-2003); delegate to Democratic National Convention from New York, 1984, 1988, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008. Presbyterian or Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Kiwanis; Phi Beta Sigma. Still living as of 2014.
  Cross-reference: Nydia M. Velázquez
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
Decatur W. Trotter Decatur W. Trotter (1932-2004) — also known as Bucky Trotter; "Zeus" — of Glenarden, Prince George's County, Md. Born in Washington, D.C., January 8, 1932. Democrat. Mayor of Glenarden, Md., 1970-74; member of Maryland state house of delegates District 25, 1975-80; orphan's court judge in Maryland, 1982-83; member of Maryland state senate 24th District, 1983-98; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Maryland, 1988, 1996. African ancestry. Member, Kappa Alpha Psi. Died, of bone cancer, in John Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Md., May 3, 2004 (age 72 years, 116 days). Burial location unknown.
  Image source: Maryland Manual On-Line
  Maurice T. Turner Jr. (c.1936-1993) — of Washington, D.C. Born about 1936. Republican. Police chief; candidate for mayor of Washington, D.C., 1990. African ancestry. Died from complications following heart surgery, in Washington, D.C., June 16, 1993 (age about 57 years). Burial location unknown.
  Walter Edward Washington (1915-2003) — also known as Walter Washington — of Washington, D.C. Born in Dawson, Terrell County, Ga., April 15, 1915. Democrat. Lawyer; mayor of Washington, D.C., 1975-79; defeated in primary, 1978. African ancestry. Died, in Howard University Hospital, Washington, D.C., October 27, 2003 (age 88 years, 195 days). Interment at Lincoln Memorial Cemetery, Suitland, Md.
  Maxine Waters (b. 1938) — also known as Maxine Moore Carr — of Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, Calif. Born in St. Louis, Mo., August 15, 1938. Democrat. School teacher; delegate to Democratic National Convention from California, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; member of California state assembly 48th District, 1977-90; U.S. Representative from California, 1991-2019 (29th District 1991-93, 35th District 1993-2013, 43rd District 2013-19); member of Democratic National Committee from California, 2004-08. Female. Christian. African ancestry. Still living as of 2019.
  Relatives: Married to Sidney Williams.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile
  Critical books about Maxine Waters: Bernard Goldberg, 100 People Who Are Screwing Up America (And Al Franken Is #37)
  Diane Edith Watson (b. 1933) — also known as Diane E. Watson — of Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, Calif. Born in Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, Calif., November 12, 1933. Democrat. Psychologist; member of California state senate, 1978-98; delegate to Democratic National Convention from California, 1988, 1996, 2004, 2008; U.S. Ambassador to Micronesia, 1999-2000; U.S. Representative from California, 2001-11 (32nd District 2001-03, 33rd District 2003-11); member of Democratic National Committee from California, 2004; candidate for Presidential Elector for California. Female. Catholic. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Kappa Alpha. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — U.S. State Dept career summary — NNDB dossier
  Melvin L. Watt (b. 1945) — also known as Mel Watt — of Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, N.C. Born in Steele Creek, Mecklenburg County, N.C., August 26, 1945. Democrat. Lawyer; member of North Carolina state senate, 1985-87; U.S. Representative from North Carolina 12th District, 1993-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from North Carolina, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008. Presbyterian. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  George Leon Paul Weaver (1912-1995) — also known as George L. P. Weaver — of Washington, D.C. Born in Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, Pa., May 8, 1912. Democrat. Railroad worker; director, civil rights committee, CIO; executive secretary, civil rights committee, AFL-CIO, 1955-58; assistant to the president, International Union of Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers; U.S. Assistant Secretary of Labor for International Affairs, 1961-69; special assistant to the Director-General, International Labor Organization; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1960, 1964. African ancestry. Died, from complications of emphysema and asthma, in George Washington University Hospital, Washington, D.C., July 14, 1995 (age 83 years, 67 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of George J. Weaver and Josephine (Snell) Weaver; married, September 7, 1941, to Mary F. Sullivan.
  Robert Clifton Weaver (1907-1997) — also known as Robert C. Weaver — of Washington, D.C.; Manhattan, New York County, N.Y. Born in Washington, D.C., December 29, 1907. Democrat. Economist; received the Spingarn Medal in 1962; U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, 1966-68; first African-American cabinet member; speaker, Democratic National Convention, 1968 ; president, Baruch College, 1969; trustee, Mount Sinai Medical Center. Methodist. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Americans for Democratic Action. Died in Manhattan, New York County, N.Y., July 17, 1997 (age 89 years, 200 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Mortimer G. Weaver and Florence (Freeman) Weaver; married, July 19, 1935, to Ella V. Hiath.
  The Robert C. Weaver Federal Building (opened 1968; named 2000; headquarters of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development), in Washington, D.C., is named for him.
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Samuel Zazachilds Westerfield Jr. (1919-1972) — also known as Samuel Z. Westerfield, Jr. — Born November 15, 1919. Economist; U.S. Ambassador to Liberia, 1969-72, died in office 1972. African ancestry. Died, from a coronary thrombosis, in Monrovia, Liberia, July 19, 1972 (age 52 years, 247 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Samuel Zaza Childs Westerfield.
  See also U.S. State Dept career summary
  Anthony A. Williams (b. 1951) — also known as Tony Williams — of Washington, D.C. Born in Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, Calif., July 28, 1951. Democrat. Mayor of Washington, D.C., 1999-2007; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 2000, 2004. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  Relatives: Adoptive son of Lewis Williams and Virginia Williams.
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Smallwood Edmond Williams (b. 1907) — also known as Smallwood E. Williams — of Washington, D.C. Born in Lynchburg, Va., October 17, 1907. Democrat. Minister; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1964, 1972. Pentecostal. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Urban League. Presiding Bishop, Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ. Burial location unknown.
  Albert Russell Wynn (b. 1951) — also known as Albert R. Wynn — of Largo, Prince George's County, Md.; Mitchellville, Prince George's County, Md. Born in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pa., September 10, 1951. Democrat. Lawyer; member of Maryland state house of delegates, 1983-86; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Maryland, 1984, 1988, 1996, 2000, 2004; member of Maryland state senate, 1987-92; U.S. Representative from Maryland 4th District, 1993-. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Kappa Alpha Psi. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
"Enjoy the hospitable entertainment of a political graveyard."
Henry L. Clinton, Apollo Hall, New York City, February 3, 1872
The Political Graveyard

The Political Graveyard is a web site about U.S. political history and cemeteries. Founded in 1996, it is the Internet's most comprehensive free source for American political biography, listing 320,919 politicians, living and dead.
 
  The coverage of this site includes (1) the President, Vice President, members of Congress, elected state and territorial officeholders in all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories; and the chief elected official, typically the mayor, of qualifying municipalities; (2) candidates at election, including primaries, for any of the above; (3) all federal judges and all state appellate judges; (4) certain federal officials, including the federal cabinet, diplomatic chiefs of mission, consuls, U.S. district attorneys, collectors of customs and internal revenue, members of major federal commissions; and political appointee (pre-1969) postmasters of qualifying communities; (5) state and national political party officials, including delegates, alternate delegates, and other participants in national party nominating conventions; (6) Americans who served as "honorary" consuls for other nations before 1950. Note: municipalities or communities "qualify", for Political Graveyard purposes, if they have at least half a million person-years of history, inclusive of predecessor, successor, and merged entities.  
  The listings are incomplete; development of the database is a continually ongoing project.  
  Information on this page — and on all other pages of this site — is believed to be accurate, but is not guaranteed. Users are advised to check with other sources before relying on any information here.  
  The official URL for this page is: https://politicalgraveyard.com/geo/DC/african.html.  
  Links to this or any other Political Graveyard page are welcome, but specific page addresses may sometimes change as the site develops.  
  If you are searching for a specific named individual, try the alphabetical index of politicians.  
Copyright notices: (1) Facts are not subject to copyright; see Feist v. Rural Telephone. (2) Politician portraits displayed on this site are 70-pixel-wide monochrome thumbnail images, which I believe to constitute fair use under applicable copyright law. Where possible, each image is linked to its online source. However, requests from owners of copyrighted images to delete them from this site are honored. (3) Original material, programming, selection and arrangement are © 1996-2023 Lawrence Kestenbaum. (4) This work is also licensed for free non-commercial re-use, with attribution, under a Creative Commons License.
Site information: The Political Graveyard is created and maintained by Lawrence Kestenbaum, who is solely responsible for its structure and content. — The mailing address is The Political Graveyard, P.O. Box 2563, Ann Arbor MI 48106. — This site is hosted by HDL. — The Political Graveyard opened on July 1, 1996; the last full revision was done on March 8, 2023.

Creative 
Commons License Follow polgraveyard on Twitter [Amazon.com]