The Political Graveyard: Massachusetts: Secretaries of State

PoliticalGraveyard.com

Massachusetts: Secretaries of State

Massachusetts Secretaries of State, 1780-2013 (May be incomplete!)
John Avery 1780-1806 Jonathan L. Austin 1806-08 William Tudor 1808-10 Benjamin Homans 1810-12 Alden Bradford 1812-24 Edward D. Bangs 1824-36 John P. Bigelow 1836-43 John A. Bolles 1843-44 John G. Palfrey 1844-48 William B. Calhoun 1848-51 Amasa Walker 1851-53 Ephraim M. Wright 1853-56 Francis DeWitt 1856-58 Oliver Warner 1858-76 Henry B. Peirce 1876-91 William M. Olin 1891-1911 Albert P. Langtry 1911-13 Frank J. Donahue 1913-15 Albert P. Langtry 1915-21 Frederic W. Cook 1921-49 Edward J. Cronin 1949-58 J. Henry Goguen 1958-59 Joseph D. Ward 1959-61 Kevin H. White 1961-67 John F. X. Davoren 1967-74 Paul H. Guzzi 1975-79 Michael J. Connolly 1979-94 William F. Galvin 1995-

Events and Candidates (may be incomplete!)

1892: Charles S. Hamlin (Dem), defeated.

1894: Wilbert D. Farnham (Prohibition), defeated.

1898: Henry A. Inman (Prohibition), defeated.

1899: Harry Lloyd (Dem), defeated.

1904 Nov 8: William M. Olin (Rep), elected; Henry B. Little (Dem), defeated; Charles C. Hitchcock (Socialist), defeated; James A. Bresnahan (Socialist Labor), defeated; Fannie J. Clary (Prohibition), defeated.

1905 Nov 7: William M. Olin (Rep), elected; Henry B. Little (Dem), defeated; Charles C. Hitchcock (Socialist), defeated; Jonathan S. Lewis (Prohibition), defeated; Moritz E. Ruther (Socialist Labor), defeated.

1911 Apr 15: William M. Olin, died in office.

1922 Nov 7: Frederic W. Cook (Rep), elected; Charles H. McGlue (Dem), defeated; Albert S. Coolidge (Socialist), defeated; James Hayes (Socialist Labor), defeated.

1948 Nov 2: Edward J. Cronin (Dem), elected; Frederic W. Cook (Rep), defeated; Gote E. Palmquist (Socialist Labor), defeated.

1956: Earl F. Dodge (Prohibition), defeated.

1958 Nov 4: Edward J. Cronin (Dem), elected; Marion Curran Boch (Rep), defeated; Fred M. Ingersoll (Socialist Labor), defeated; Julia B. Kohler (Prohibition), defeated.

1958 Nov 24: Edward J. Cronin, died in office.

1960: Edward W. Brooke (Rep), defeated.

1960 Nov 8: Kevin H. White (Dem), elected.

1964 Nov 3: Kevin H. White (Dem), elected.

1967 Dec 20: Kevin H. White, resigned.

1990: Barbara Ahern (Independent Hi-Tech), defeated.

2002 Nov 5: William F. Galvin (Dem), elected; Jack E. Robinson III (Rep), defeated.

"Enjoy the hospitable entertainment of a political graveyard."
Henry L. Clinton, Apollo Hall, New York City, February 3, 1872

The Political Graveyard is a web site about U.S. political history and cemeteries. Founded in 1996, it is the Internet's most comprehensive free source for American political biography, listing 320,919 politicians, living and dead.

	The coverage of this site includes (1) the President, Vice President, members of Congress, elected state and territorial officeholders in all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories; and the chief elected official, typically the mayor, of qualifying municipalities; (2) candidates at election, including primaries, for any of the above; (3) all federal judges and all state appellate judges; (4) certain federal officials, including the federal cabinet, diplomatic chiefs of mission, consuls, U.S. district attorneys, collectors of customs and internal revenue, members of major federal commissions; and political appointee (pre-1969) postmasters of qualifying communities; (5) state and national political party officials, including delegates, alternate delegates, and other participants in national party nominating conventions; (6) Americans who served as "honorary" consuls for other nations before 1950. Note: municipalities or communities "qualify", for Political Graveyard purposes, if they have at least half a million person-years of history, inclusive of predecessor, successor, and merged entities.
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