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African ancestry Politicians in Florida

  Henry Lee Adams Jr. (b. 1945) — of Florida. Born in Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla., April 8, 1945. Lawyer; assistant public defender; circuit judge in Florida 4th Circuit, 1979-93; U.S. District Judge for the Middle District of Florida, 1993-. African ancestry. Still living as of 2000.
  Wilhelmina F. Adams (1901-1987) — of Manhattan, New York County, N.Y. Born in Key West, Monroe County, Fla., January 31, 1901. Democrat. Florist; alternate delegate to Democratic National Convention from New York, 1944, 1964; member of New York Democratic State Committee, 1945-51. Female. Protestant. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Urban League; Tammany Hall; Order of the Eastern Star. Died in May, 1987 (age 86 years, 0 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Daughter of Thomas F. Adams and Mary F. (Peck) Adams.
  Charles Billings — of Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla. University professor; candidate for mayor of Tallahassee, Fla., 1997. African ancestry. Still living as of 1997.
  See also OurCampaigns candidate detail
Julian Bond Julian Bond (1940-2015) — also known as Horace Julian Bond — of Georgia. Born in Hubbard Hospital, Nashville, Davidson County, Tenn., January 14, 1940. Democrat. A leader of the civil rights movement in the 1960s and 1970s; one of the founders of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) in 1960, and the Southern Povery Law Center in 1971; member of Georgia state house of representatives, 1967-74; candidate for Democratic nomination for Vice President, 1968; member of Georgia state senate 39th District, 1975-87; speaker, Democratic National Convention, 1984 ; candidate for U.S. Representative from Georgia, 1986; chairman, NAACP, 1998-2010. African ancestry. Member, Freemasons; NAACP. He received the Spingarn Medal in 2009. Died in Fort Walton Beach, Okaloosa County, Fla., August 15, 2015 (age 75 years, 213 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Horace Mann Bond and Julia Agnes (Washington) Bond; married 1961 to Alice Clopton; married 1990 to Pamela Sue Horowitz.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Critical books about Julian Bond: Bernard Goldberg, 100 People Who Are Screwing Up America (And Al Franken Is #37)
  Image source: Library of Congress
  Rudolph Bradley (b. 1946) — also known as Rudy Bradley — of Florida. Born in St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, Fla., May 16, 1946. Republican. Member of Florida state house of representatives 55th District, 1995-. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 1999.
  Edward William Brooke III (1919-2015) — also known as Edward W. Brooke — of Newton Center, Newton, Middlesex County, Mass. Born in Washington, D.C., October 26, 1919. Republican. Served in the U.S. Army during World War II; lawyer; candidate for secretary of state of Massachusetts, 1960; Massachusetts state attorney general, 1963-67; U.S. Senator from Massachusetts, 1967-79; defeated, 1978. Episcopalian. African ancestry. Member, American Bar Association; American Academy of Arts and Sciences; Amvets; Alpha Phi Alpha. First Black U.S. Senator in the 20th century; recipient of the Spingarn Medal in 1967. Died in Coral Gables, Miami-Dade County, Fla., January 3, 2015 (age 95 years, 69 days). Interment at Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Va.
  Relatives: Son of Edward W. Brooke and Helen (Seldon) Brooke; married, June 7, 1947, to Remigia Ferrari Scacco.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Corrine Brown (b. 1946) — of Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla. Born in Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla., November 11, 1946. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives, 1983-93; U.S. Representative from Florida 3rd District, 1993-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008. Female. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Samuel S. Brown (1922-2010) — of Lauderdale Lakes, Broward County, Fla. Born June 22, 1922. Mayor of Lauderdale Lakes, Fla., 1998-2000. African ancestry. Died February 13, 2010 (age 87 years, 236 days). Burial location unknown.
  Larcenia J. Bullard (b. 1947) — of Miami-Dade County, Fla. Born in Allendale, Allendale County, S.C., July 21, 1947. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives 118th District, 1993-. Female. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Delta Sigma Theta. Still living as of 1999.
  James Bush III (b. 1955) — of Florida. Born in Panama City, Bay County, Fla., February 13, 1955. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives 109th District, 1993-. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 1999.
  Archibald James Carey (1868-1931) — also known as Archibald J. Carey — of Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla.; Chicago, Cook County, Ill. Born in slavery, in Georgia, August 25, 1868. Republican. School teacher and principal; president, Edward Waters College, Jacksonville, Fla., 1895; minister; bishop; delegate to Illinois state constitutional convention 3rd District, 1920-22; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from Illinois, 1924; member, Chicago Civil Service Commission, 1927-29; indicted in 1929 on charges of accepting bribes from job applicants; the case never came to trial. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Died, from heart disease, in Billings Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Cook County, Ill., March 23, 1931 (age 62 years, 210 days). Interment at Lincoln Cemetery, Blue Island, Ill.
  Relatives: Son of Ann Carey and Jefferson Alexander Carey; married to Elizabeth D. Davis; father of Archibald James Carey Jr..
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Jennifer Sandra Carroll (b. 1959) — also known as Jennifer S. Carroll; Jennifer Sandra Johnson — of Green Cove Springs, Clay County, Fla. Born in Port-of-Spain, Trinidad, August 27, 1959. Republican. Candidate for U.S. Representative from Florida 3rd District, 2000, 2002; member of Florida state house of representatives 13th District, 2003-10; delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 2004; Lieutenant Governor of Florida, 2011-13; resigned 2013. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 2019.
  Relatives: Married to Nolan Carroll.
  See also Wikipedia article — Encyclopedia of American Loons
  Benjamin Solomon Carson (b. 1951) — also known as Ben Carson — of West Palm Beach, Palm Beach County, Fla. Born in Detroit, Wayne County, Mich., September 18, 1951. Republican. Physician; surgeon; candidate for Republican nomination for President, 2016; U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, 2017-. Seventh-Day Adventist. African ancestry. Recipient of the Spingarn Medal, 2006. Still living as of 2019.
  See also Wikipedia article — Encyclopedia of American Loons
  Robert Lee Carter (1917-2012) — also known as Robert L. Carter — of Manhattan, New York County, N.Y. Born in Caryville, Washington County, Fla., March 11, 1917. Lawyer; served in the U.S. Army Air Force in World War II; U.S. District Judge for the Southern District of New York, 1972-86; took senior status 1986. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Phi Alpha. Received the Spingarn Medal in 2004. Died in Manhattan, New York County, N.Y., January 3, 2012 (age 94 years, 298 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Robert L. Carter and Annie (Martin) Carter; married 1946 to Gloria Spencer.
  See also federal judicial profile — Wikipedia article — Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
  Henry W. Chandler — of Ocala, Marion County, Fla. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1904, 1908. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Gwendolyn Sawyer Cherry (1923-1979) — also known as Gwen Cherry — of Florida. Born in Miami, Dade County (now Miami-Dade County), Fla., 1923. Lawyer; member of Florida state house of representatives, 1971-79. Female. African ancestry. first Black woman elected to the Florida legislature; inducted 1986 into the Florida Women's Hall of Fame. Died, in an automobile accident, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla., 1979 (age about 56 years). Burial location unknown.
  Cynthia Moore Chestnut (b. 1949) — of Gainesville, Alachua County, Fla. Born in Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla., July 25, 1949. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives 23rd District, 1991-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1996, 2008. Female. Methodist. African ancestry. Member, Junior League; Alpha Kappa Alpha; NAACP; Altrusa; Rotary. Still living as of 2008.
Shirley Chisholm Shirley Anita Chisholm (1924-2005) — also known as Shirley Chisholm; Shirley Anita St. Hill — of Brooklyn, Kings County, N.Y. Born in Brooklyn, Kings County, N.Y., November 30, 1924. Democrat. Member of New York state assembly, 1965-68 (Kings County 17th District 1965, 45th District 1966, 55th District 1967-68); U.S. Representative from New York 12th District, 1969-83; candidate for Democratic nomination for President, 1972; delegate to Democratic National Convention from New York, 1980; Honorary Co-Chair, 1984; speaker, 1988. Female. Methodist. African ancestry. Member, League of Women Voters; NAACP; Americans for Democratic Action; National Organization for Women; Urban League; Delta Sigma Theta. Inducted, National Women's Hall of Fame, 1993. Died in Ormond Beach, Volusia County, Fla., January 1, 2005 (age 80 years, 32 days). Entombed in mausoleum at Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo, N.Y.
  Relatives: Daughter of Charles Christopher St. Hill and Ruby (Seale) St. Hill; married, October 8, 1949, to Conrad Chisholm; married, November 26, 1977, to Arthur Hardwick, Jr.
  Cross-reference: Bevan Dufty
  Campaign slogan: "Unbought and unbossed."
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile — Find-A-Grave memorial — National Women's Hall of Fame
  Image source: Library of Congress
  George William Crockett Jr. (1909-1997) — also known as George W. Crockett, Jr. — of Detroit, Wayne County, Mich. Born in Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla., August 10, 1909. Democrat. Recorder's court judge in Michigan, 1966-78; U.S. Representative from Michigan 13th District, 1980-91; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Michigan, 1984, 1988; arrested during an anti-apartheid protest outside the South African Embassy in Washington, 1984. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Kappa Alpha Psi; National Lawyers Guild. Served four months in federal prison for contempt of court in 1950, following his defense of a Communist leader on trial in New York for advocating the overthrow of the government. Among the founders of the nation's first interracial law firm. Ill with bone cancer in 1997, he suffered a stroke and died five days later, in Washington Home and Hospice, Washington, D.C., September 7, 1997 (age 88 years, 28 days). Cremated.
  Relatives: Father of George W. Crockett III.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article
  Alexandra P. Davis (b. 1963) — of Miramar, Broward County, Fla. Born in London, England, December 10, 1963. Candidate for mayor of Miramar, Fla., 2015. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 2015.
  See also OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Anita L. Davis (born c.1937) — of Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla. Born about 1937. Candidate for mayor of Tallahassee, Fla., 1997. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 1997.
  See also OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Anthony C. Davis (born c.1954) — also known as Tony Davis — of Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla. Born about 1954. Candidate for mayor of Tallahassee, Fla., 2003. African ancestry. Still living as of 2003.
  Valdez Butler Demings (b. 1957) — also known as Val Demings; Valdez Venita Butler — Born in Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla., March 12, 1957. Democrat. Social worker; police officer; police chief, Orlando, Fla., 2007-12; U.S. Representative from Florida 10th District, 2017-; defeated, 2012. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 2018.
  See also congressional biography — Wikipedia article
  Willye F. Clayton Dennis (1926-2012) — also known as Willye Dennis — of Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla. Born in Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla., March 14, 1926. Democrat. Librarian; civil rights leader; in December, 1989, she was the target of attempted murder when a mail bomb was sent to her office; she did not open the package, and the bomb was defused; member of Florida state house of representatives 15th District, 1993-99; resigned 1999; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1996. Female. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Delta Sigma Theta. Died March 9, 2012 (age 85 years, 361 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Daughter of Eli Clayton and Claudia Clayton; married, February 7, 1954, to Leo Dennis.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Josephus Eggelletion Jr. (b. 1949) — of Lauderdale Lakes, Broward County, Fla. Born in Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla., April 23, 1949. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives 94th District, 1993-. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Urban League. Still living as of 1999.
  Zebulon Elijah — of Pensacola, Escambia County, Fla. Republican. Postmaster at Pensacola, Fla., 1874-78. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Wilkie D. Ferguson Jr. (1938-2003) — Born in Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla., May 11, 1938. U.S. District Judge for the Southern District of Florida, 1993-2003; died in office 2003. African ancestry. Died in Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla., June 9, 2003 (age 65 years, 29 days). Burial location unknown.
  The Wilkie D. Ferguson, Jr. U.S. Courthouse, in Miami, Florida, is named for him.
  See also federal judicial profile — Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
  Karl N. Flagg — of Palatka, Putnam County, Fla. Born in Palatka, Putnam County, Fla. Ordained minister; funeral director; mayor of Palatka, Fla., 2000-. African ancestry. Still living as of 2009.
  Relatives: Son of John Henry Flagg, Sr. and Effie Lee Flagg.
  James R. Ford (1925-2017) — of Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla. Born in Leon County, Fla., December 1, 1925. Mayor-commissioner of Tallahassee, Florida, 1972-73, 1976-77, 1982-83. African ancestry. Member, Urban League. First Black mayor of Tallahassee; also first Black mayor of any U.S. state capital city. Died October 11, 2017 (age 91 years, 314 days). Burial location unknown.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Jonathan Clarkson Gibbs (1821-1874) — also known as Jonathan C. Gibbs — of Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla. Born in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pa., September 28, 1821. Minister; delegate to Florida state constitutional convention, 1868; secretary of state of Florida, 1868-73; Florida superintendent of public instruction, 1873-74. Presbyterian. African ancestry. Died in Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla., August 14, 1874 (age 52 years, 320 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Rev. Jonathan Gibbs and Maria (Jackson) Gibbs; brother of Mifflin Wistar Gibbs.
  Gibbs High School (opened 1927), in St. Petersburg, Florida, is named for him.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Andrew Demese Gillum (b. 1979) — also known as Andrew D. Gillum — of Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla. Born in Miami, Dade County (now Miami-Dade County), Fla., July 26, 1979. Democrat. Alternate delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 2004; mayor of Tallahassee, Fla., 2014-18; candidate for Governor of Florida, 2018. African ancestry. Still living as of 2018.
  See also Wikipedia article — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Nathaniel Glover Jr. (b. 1943) — also known as Nat Glover — of Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla. Born March 29, 1943. Democrat. Police officer; Sheriff of Jacksonville, Fla., 1995-2003; candidate for mayor of Jacksonville, Fla., 2003. African ancestry. Still living as of 2003.
  Relatives: Married to Doris J. Bailey.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Addie L. Greene (b. 1943) — of Mangonia Park, Palm Beach County, Fla. Born in Black Creek, Choctaw County, Ala., January 21, 1943. Democrat. Mayor of Magnolia Park, Fla., 1991-92; member of Florida state house of representatives 84th District, 1993-. Female. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Kappa Alpha; NAACP; Urban League. Still living as of 1999.
  John Andrew Gregg (1877-1953) — of Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla.; Wilberforce, Greene County, Ohio; Kansas City, Jackson County, Mo. Born in Eureka, Greenwood County, Kan., February 18, 1877. Republican. Pastor; missionary; president, Edward Waters College, 1913-20; president, Wilberforce University, 1920-24; bishop; offered prayer, Republican National Convention, 1940. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Member, NAACP. Died in Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla., February 17, 1953 (age 75 years, 365 days). Interment at Oak Hill Cemetery, Lawrence, Kan.
  Relatives: Son of Alexander Gregg and Eliza Frances (Allen) Gregg; married, August 21, 1900, to Celia Ann Nelson.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Thomas S. Harris — of Live Oak, Suwannee County, Fla. Republican. Postmaster at Live Oak, Fla., 1898-1905; delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1904. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Alcee Lamar Hastings (1936-2021) — also known as Alcee L. Hastings — of Miramar, Broward County, Fla. Born in Altamonte Springs, Seminole County, Fla., September 5, 1936. Democrat. U.S. District Judge for the Southern District of Florida, 1979-89; candidate for secretary of state of Florida, 1990; U.S. Representative from Florida 23rd District, 1993-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Member, Kappa Alpha Psi. Impeached and removed from office as federal judge in 1989 over bribery charges. Died, from pancreatic cancer, in Fort Lauderdale, Broward County, Fla., April 6, 2021 (age 84 years, 213 days). Cremated.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Anthony C. Hill Sr. (b. 1957) — also known as Tony Hill — of Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla. Born in Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla., September 9, 1957. Democrat. Longshoreman; member of Florida state house of representatives 14th District, 1993-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2008.
  Arthur Hill — of Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1988. African ancestry. Still living as of 1988.
  Raymond W. Hood (1936-2002) — also known as Ray Hood — of Detroit, Wayne County, Mich. Born in Detroit, Wayne County, Mich., January 1, 1936. Democrat. Assembler, Ford Motor Company; member of Michigan state house of representatives, 1965-82 (14th District 1965-72, 7th District 1973-82); delegate to Democratic National Convention from Michigan, 1968 (alternate), 1976, 1980, 1988; candidate for Michigan state senate 3rd District, 1982. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; United Auto Workers. Died in Port Charlotte, Charlotte County, Fla., March 29, 2002 (age 66 years, 87 days). Interment at Roseland Park Cemetery, Berkley, Mich.
  Relatives: Son of Morris W. Hood Sr.; brother of Morris W. Hood Jr.; uncle of Morris W. Hood III.
  Political family: Hood family of Detroit, Michigan.
  Sharpe James (b. 1936) — of Newark, Essex County, N.J. Born in Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla., February 20, 1936. Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from New Jersey, 1980, 1988, 1996, 2000, 2004; mayor of Newark, N.J., 1986-2006; candidate for Presidential Elector for New Jersey; member of New Jersey state senate 29th District, 1999-2008; indicted in July 2007 on federal charges of using city credit cards for personal expenses, and letting a girlfriend buy nine parcels of city-owned land for a small fraction of their value, without disclosing their relationship; convicted in April 2008; sentenced to 27 months in prison, and fined $100,000. African ancestry. Member, Freemasons. Still living as of 2014.
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile — OurCampaigns candidate detail
James Weldon Johnson James Weldon Johnson (1871-1938) — also known as James W. Johnson; James William Johnson — of Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla. Born in Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla., June 17, 1871. School principal; author; lawyer; U.S. Consul in Puerto Cabello, 1906-07; Dakar, 1907-08; Corinto, 1908-09; university professor. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Sigma Pi Phi; Phi Beta Sigma; Freemasons. Author of the words to the song "Lift Every Voice and Sing," which became known as the "Negro National Anthem". Killed in a car-train collision, in Wiscasset, Lincoln County, Maine, June 26, 1938 (age 67 years, 9 days). Interment at Green-Wood Cemetery, Brooklyn, N.Y.
  Relatives: Son of James Johnson and Helen Louise (Dillet) Johnson; married 1910 to Grace Nail.
  The World War II Liberty ship SS James W. Johnson (built 1943 at Terminal Island, Los Angeles, California; scrapped 1971) was named for him.
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Image source: U.S. postage stamp (1988)
  Clennon Washington King Jr. (c.1921-2000) — also known as Clennon King; "The Black Don Quixote" — of Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla. Born about 1921. Minister; Independent Afro-American candidate for President of the United States, 1960; candidate for mayor of Miami, Fla., 1996. African ancestry. Attempted to enroll in the then-all-white University of Mississippi in 1958, and was sent to the state's insane asylum; attempted to join and integrate Jimmy Carter's all-white Baptist Church in Plains, Ga., on the eve of the 1976 presidential election. Jailed on numerous occasions for his flamboyant tactics. Died, of prostate cancer, in Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla., February 12, 2000 (age about 79 years). Interment at Riverside Cemetery, Albany, Ga.
  Elijah Pat Larkins (1942-2009) — also known as E. Pat Larkins — of Pompano Beach, Broward County, Fla. Born April 29, 1942. Mayor of Pompano Beach, Fla., 1985. African ancestry. Member, Urban League; NAACP; Kiwanis. Died, from brain cancer, in Pompano Beach, Broward County, Fla., February 14, 2009 (age 66 years, 291 days). Interment at Forest Lawn Memorial Gardens North, Pompano Beach, Fla.
  Relatives: Married 1962 to Bettye Lamar.
  Josue Larose (b. 1981) — of Miramar, Broward County, Fla. Born June 12, 1981. Republican. Candidate for Florida state senate 28th District, 2009; candidate for U.S. Representative from Florida 19th District, 2010; candidate for Governor of Florida, 2010; candidate for U.S. Representative from Louisiana, 2012; candidate for mayor of Miramar, Fla., 2019. African ancestry. Still living as of 2019.
  See also Wikipedia article — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Alfred J. Lawson Jr. (b. 1948) — also known as Al Lawson — of Florida. Born in Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla., September 21, 1948. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives 8th District, 1983-. Episcopalian. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Urban League. Still living as of 1999.
  Joseph E. Lee — of Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1880, 1884. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Joseph E. Lee — of Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla. Born in Pennsylvania. Republican. U.S. Collector of Customs, 1891; delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1896, 1904, 1908, 1912, 1916; U.S. Collector of Internal Revenue for Florida, 1909. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Marion Serious Lewis — of Tampa, Hillsborough County, Fla. Police officer; candidate for mayor of Tampa, Fla., 2007. African ancestry. Still living as of 2007.
  Stella Lewis — of Altamonte Springs, Seminole County, Fla. Republican. Alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1988. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 1988.
  Lemuel W. Livingston (b. 1861) — of Key West, Monroe County, Fla. Born in Monticello, Jefferson County, Fla., 1861. Republican. School principal; physician; delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1896 (Convention Vice-President); U.S. Consul in Cape Hatien, 1898-1919. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Willie F. Logan (b. 1957) — of Opa-Locka, Miami-Dade County, Fla. Born in Opa-Locka, Miami-Dade County, Fla., February 16, 1957. Member of Florida state house of representatives 103rd District, 1983-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1996; Independent candidate for U.S. Senator from Florida, 2000. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Phi Beta Sigma; Alpha Kappa Psi; Alpha Phi Omega; Urban League; NAACP. Still living as of 2000.
  William H. Lucas — of Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1904 (alternate), 1908 (alternate), 1912; U.S. Collector of Customs, 1909. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  John Robert Marks III (b. 1947) — also known as John Marks — of Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla. Born July 25, 1947. Lawyer; mayor of Tallahassee, Fla., 2003-14. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  See also Wikipedia article — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Sadye Gibbs Martin (d. 1999) — of Plant City, Hillsborough County, Fla. School teacher and principal; mayor of Plant City, Fla., 1985-89, 1991-92. Female. Baptist. African ancestry. Died December 6, 1999. Burial location unknown.
  Carrie P. Meek (b. 1926) — of Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla. Born in Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla., April 29, 1926. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives, 1979-83; member of Florida state senate, 1983-92; U.S. Representative from Florida 17th District, 1993-2003; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1996, 2000, 2004. Female. Baptist. African ancestry. First Black women elected to Congress from Florida; inducted 1992 into the Florida Women's Hall of Fame. Still living as of 2014.
  Relatives: Mother of Kendrick B. Meek.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Kendrick B. Meek (b. 1966) — of Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla. Born in Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla., September 6, 1966. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives, 1994-98; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; member of Florida state senate, 1998-2002; U.S. Representative from Florida 17th District, 2003-. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  Relatives: Son of Carrie P. Meek.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  John Willis Menard (1838-1893) — of Florida. Born in 1838. Republican. Member of Florida state legislature, 1873; delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1876. African ancestry. Died in Washington, D.C., 1893 (age about 55 years). Burial location unknown.
  Wayne Martin Messam (b. 1974) — also known as Wayne M. Messam — of Miramar, Broward County, Fla. Born in South Bay, St. Lucie County, Fla., June 7, 1974. Democrat. Signed as wide receiver in 1997 for the Cincinnati Bengals football team; builder; mayor of Miramar, Fla., 2015-. African ancestry. Still living as of 2019.
  Relatives: Son of Hubert Messam.
  See also Wikipedia article — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Stephan P. Mickle (b. 1944) — Born in New York, New York County, N.Y., 1944. U.S. District Judge for the Northern District of Florida, 1998-2011; took senior status 2011. African ancestry. Still living as of 2011.
  See also federal judicial profile — Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
  Dorsey C. Miller (born c.1943) — of Lauderhill, Broward County, Fla.; Parkland, Broward County, Fla. Born about 1943. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1988 (alternate), 2004; candidate for Presidential Elector for Florida. African ancestry. Still living as of 2004.
  Lesley Miller Jr. (b. 1951) — also known as Les Miller — of Tampa, Hillsborough County, Fla. Born in Tampa, Hillsborough County, Fla., April 21, 1951. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives 59th District, 1993-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1996, 2000, 2004. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Kappa Alpha Psi; Urban League; Freemasons; NAACP. Still living as of 2004.
  Susie Monroe (b. 1898) — also known as Susie Wallace — of Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pa. Born in Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla., March 4, 1898. Democrat. Dressmaker; member of Pennsylvania state house of representatives from Philadelphia County 23rd District, 1949-54; alternate delegate to Democratic National Convention from Pennsylvania, 1952. Female. Episcopalian. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Daughter of Sandy Wallace and Susan Wallace.
  John L. Moore (b. 1953) — of Miramar, Broward County, Fla. Born in 1953. Candidate for mayor of Miramar, Fla., 2011. African ancestry. Still living as of 2011.
  See also OurCampaigns candidate detail
  M. M. Moore — of Gainesville, Alachua County, Fla.; Orlando, Orange County, Fla. Republican. Alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1888, 1896. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Omari Musa (born c.1944) — also known as Herman Fagg — of California; Illinois; Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla.; Washington, D.C. Born about 1944. Socialist. College instructor; Socialist Workers candidate for Delegate to U.S. Congress from the District of Columbia, 1972; candidate for U.S. Representative from California, 1974 (28th District), 1996 (Independent, 9th District); Independent candidate for U.S. Senator from California, 1976; Socialist Workers candidate for U.S. Senator from Illinois, 1986; candidate for U.S. Representative from Florida 17th District, 2004; candidate for mayor of Miami, Fla., 2005; Socialist Workers candidate for Governor of Florida, 2006; Socialist Workers candidate for mayor of Washington, D.C., 2010. African ancestry. Still living as of 2010.
  See also OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Ernest Page — of Orlando, Orange County, Fla. Orlando City Commissioner, 1980-83, 1996-2005; in 1983, he was indicted and convicted of grand theft involving stolen equipment, and served eight months in jail; mayor of Orlando, Fla., 2005. African ancestry. Still living as of 2005.
  M. Paige — of Apalachicola, Franklin County, Fla. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1912. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Samuel Petty — of Fernandina (now part of Fernandina Beach), Nassau County, Fla. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1888 (member, Committee on Permanent Organization). African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Adam Clayton Powell Jr. (1908-1972) — of Manhattan, New York County, N.Y. Born in New Haven, New Haven County, Conn., November 29, 1908. Democrat. Baptist minister; U.S. Representative from New York, 1945-71 (22nd District 1945-53, 16th District 1953-63, 18th District 1963-71); delegate to Democratic National Convention from New York, 1952, 1960, 1964; cited for contempt of court in 1966 for refusing to pay damages in a lawsuit against him; on February 28, 1967, he was expelled from the House of Representatives on charges of unbecoming conduct and misusing public funds; the Supreme Court overturned the expulsion in 1969. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Phi Alpha; Elks. Died, of prostate cancer, in Jackson Memorial Hospital, Miami, Dade County (now Miami-Dade County), Fla., April 4, 1972 (age 63 years, 127 days). Cremated; ashes scattered in a private or family graveyard, Bahamas.
  Relatives: Son of Adam Clayton Powell, Sr. and Mattie (Fletcher) Powell; married, March 8, 1933, to Isabel Washington; married, August 1, 1945, to Hazel Scott; married, December 15, 1960, to Yvette Marjorie Diago (Flores) Powell; father of Adam Clayton Powell IV.
  Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Boulevard (formerly part of Seventh Avenue), in Manhattan, New York, is named for him.  — The Adam Clayton Powell State Office Building (opened 1974 as the Harlem State Office Building; renamed 1983), in Manhattan, New York, is named for him.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Books by Powell,Adam Clayton,Jr.: Adam by Adam: The Autobiography of Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.
  Books about Powell,Adam Clayton,Jr.: Tisha Hamilton, Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.: The Political Biography of an American Dilemma — Wil Haygood, King of the Cats: The Life and Times of Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.
  Image source: Library of Congress
  Isaac L. Purcell — of Palatka, Putnam County, Fla. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1896 (member, Resolutions Committee). African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
A. Philip Randolph Asa Philip Randolph (1889-1979) — also known as A. Philip Randolph — of Manhattan, New York County, N.Y. Born in Crescent City, Putnam County, Fla., April 15, 1889. Socialist. Candidate for New York state assembly from New York County 19th District, 1919; candidate for New York state comptroller, 1920; candidate for U.S. Representative from New York 21st District, 1924; organizer, Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters; vice-president, AFL-CIO, 1957; candidate for delegate to New York state constitutional convention at-large, 1937. Methodist. African ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Elks; American Civil Liberties Union; United World Federalists. Recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom on September 14, 1964. Died May 16, 1979 (age 90 years, 31 days). Cremated.
  Relatives: Son of James William Randolph and Elizabeth (Robinson) Randolph.
  See also NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Image source: Library of Congress
  Alzo J. Reddick (b. 1937) — of Orlando, Orange County, Fla. Born in Alturas, Polk County, Fla., November 15, 1937. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives 39th District, 1983-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1996. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Phi Alpha; Urban League. Still living as of 1999.
  Beryl D. Roberts (b. 1958) — of Miami-Dade County, Fla. Born in Columbia, Richland County, S.C., August 26, 1958. Democrat. Lawyer; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1988; member of Florida state house of representatives 108th District, 1993-. Female. Christian. African ancestry. Member, Omicron Delta Kappa; Phi Delta Phi; NAACP; Delta Sigma Theta; Kiwanis. Still living as of 1999.
  Nelis J. Saunders (b. 1923) — of Detroit, Wayne County, Mich. Born in Orlando, Orange County, Fla., September 3, 1923. Democrat. Candidate for Michigan state senate 4th District, 1964; member of Michigan state house of representatives 11th District, 1969-72; defeated in primary, 1960 (Wayne County 11th District), 1962 (Wayne County 11th District), 1965 (24th District), 1966 (11th District), 1972 (20th District), 1974 (21st District). Female. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Urban League; NAACP; Order of the Eastern Star. Still living as of 1974.
  John Robert Scott (c.1841-1929) — also known as John R. Scott — of Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla. Born in slavery in Virginia, about 1841. Republican. Clergyman; member of Florida state house of representatives, 1868-73, 1879; U.S. Collector of Customs, 1873-77; delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1876, 1896 (alternate), 1916 (alternate), 1920 (alternate), 1924 (alternate), 1928 (alternate); offered prayer, Republican National Convention, 1896. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Died in Jacksonville, Duval County, Fla., February 18, 1929 (age about 88 years). Burial location unknown.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Thomas Scott (born c.1954) — also known as Tom Scott — of Tampa, Hillsborough County, Fla. Born in Macon, Bibb County, Ga., about 1954. Minister; Hillsborough County Commissioner, 1996-2004; member, Tampa City Council, 2007-11; candidate for mayor of Tampa, Fla., 2011. Church of God. African ancestry. Still living as of 2011.
  Mary Stenson Scriven (b. 1962) — Born in Atlanta, Fulton County, Ga., 1962. U.S. District Judge for the Middle District of Florida, 2008-. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 2017.
  See also federal judicial profile — Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
  Perkins T. Shelton (1911-2003) — of Chicago, Cook County, Ill.; St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, Fla. Born December 19, 1911. Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1984, 1996. African ancestry. Member, NAACP. Died, in Bayfront Medical Center, St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, Fla., October 20, 2003 (age 91 years, 305 days). Burial location unknown.
  Christopher Smith — also known as Chris Smith — of Fort Lauderdale, Broward County, Fla. Democrat. Lawyer; member of Florida state house of representatives 93rd District, 1999; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 2004. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Alpha Phi Alpha. Still living as of 2004.
  Sallie L. Stephens — of Miramar, Broward County, Fla. Candidate for mayor of Miramar, Fla., 2003. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 2003.
  See also OurCampaigns candidate detail
  William G. Stewart — of Tallahassee, Leon County, Fla. Republican. Postmaster at Tallahassee, Fla., 1873-85; delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1884. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Arthur E. Teele (1946-2005) — also known as Art Teele — of Florida. Born in Prince George's County, Md., May 14, 1946. Republican. Served in the U.S. Army during the Vietnam war; lawyer; director, U.S. Urban Mass Transportation Administration, 1981-83; candidate for Presidential Elector for Florida; as Miami city commissioner in 1997-2004, he chaired the Community Redevelopment Agency (CRA); an investigation of corruption in the agency, started in 2003, led to charges that he had accepted $135,000 in kickbacks from two construction companies; as a result, he was removed from office in 2004 by Gov. Jeb Bush; in August, 2004, when he and his wife were under surveillance, he drove his car at a police detective in an attempt to run him over, and also threatened to kill police officers who had been following his wife during the investigation; convicted in March 2005 on charges related to this incident; indicted on July 14, 2005, on federal conspiracy and money laundering charges, over a scheme to fraudulently obtain contracts for electrical work at the Miami International Airport through a "minority-owned" shell company; published police reports revealed that he had put his mistress on the CRA payroll, that he regularly bought and used cocaine, and that he frequently made use of a male prostitute. Church of God in Christ. African ancestry. Member, Kappa Alpha Psi; NAACP; Freemasons. Came to the offices of the Miami Herald newspaper, and shot himself in the head with a semiautomatic pistol; he died two hours later in the trauma unit of Jackson Memorial Hospital, Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla., July 27, 2005 (age 59 years, 74 days). Interment at Culley's MeadowWood Memorial Park, Tallahassee, Fla.
  Relatives: Married to Stephanie Kerr.
  See also Wikipedia article — OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Alton Ronald Waldon Jr. (b. 1936) — also known as Alton R. Waldon, Jr. — of Cambria Heights, Queens, Queens County, N.Y. Born in Lakeland, Polk County, Fla., December 21, 1936. Democrat. Professional singer; police officer; lawyer; member of New York state assembly 33rd District, 1983-86; delegate to Democratic National Convention from New York, 1984, 1996 (alternate); U.S. Representative from New York 6th District, 1986-87; member of New York state senate 10th District, 1991-2000; Judge of New York Court of Claims, 2000. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; American Bar Association. Still living as of 2000.
  Relatives: Son of Alton R. Waldon, Sr. and Juanita (Wallace) Waldon; married 1961 to Barbara DeCosta.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article
  Josiah Thomas Walls (1842-1905) — of Florida. Born in Virginia, 1842. Republican. Member of Florida state legislature, 1870; U.S. Representative from Florida, 1871-73, 1873-76 (at-large 1871-73, 1873-75, 2nd District 1875-76). African ancestry. Died in 1905 (age about 63 years). Interment at Negro Cemetery, Tallahassee, Fla.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page
  W. A. Watts — of Pensacola, Escambia County, Fla. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1912. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Edward A. Welters (b. 1892) — of Chicago, Cook County, Ill. Born in Key West, Monroe County, Fla., October 18, 1892. Member of Illinois state house of representatives, 1945. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Allen Bernard West (b. 1961) — also known as Allen West — Born in Atlanta, Fulton County, Ga., February 7, 1961. Republican. Served in the U.S. Army during the Gulf War; colonel in the U.S. Army during the Iraq War; U.S. Representative from Florida 22nd District, 2011-13; defeated, 2012. African ancestry. Still living as of 2013.
  See also congressional biography — Wikipedia article
  W. A. Wilkinson — of Flemington, Marion County, Fla. Republican. Alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from Florida, 1896. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Frederica Smith Wilson (b. 1942) — also known as Frederica S. Wilson; Frederica Patricia Smith — of Miami, Miami-Dade County, Fla.; Miami Gardens, Miami-Dade County, Fla. Born in Miami, Dade County (now Miami-Dade County), Fla., November 5, 1942. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives 104th District, 1999-2002; member of Florida state senate 33rd District, 2003-10; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 2004, 2008; U.S. Representative from Florida, 2011-18 (17th District 2011-13, 24th District 2013-18). Female. Episcopalian. African ancestry. Member, Alpha Kappa Alpha. Still living as of 2018.
  See also congressional biography — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
"Enjoy the hospitable entertainment of a political graveyard."
Henry L. Clinton, Apollo Hall, New York City, February 3, 1872
The Political Graveyard

The Political Graveyard is a web site about U.S. political history and cemeteries. Founded in 1996, it is the Internet's most comprehensive free source for American political biography, listing 320,919 politicians, living and dead.
 
  The coverage of this site includes (1) the President, Vice President, members of Congress, elected state and territorial officeholders in all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories; and the chief elected official, typically the mayor, of qualifying municipalities; (2) candidates at election, including primaries, for any of the above; (3) all federal judges and all state appellate judges; (4) certain federal officials, including the federal cabinet, diplomatic chiefs of mission, consuls, U.S. district attorneys, collectors of customs and internal revenue, members of major federal commissions; and political appointee (pre-1969) postmasters of qualifying communities; (5) state and national political party officials, including delegates, alternate delegates, and other participants in national party nominating conventions; (6) Americans who served as "honorary" consuls for other nations before 1950. Note: municipalities or communities "qualify", for Political Graveyard purposes, if they have at least half a million person-years of history, inclusive of predecessor, successor, and merged entities.  
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Copyright notices: (1) Facts are not subject to copyright; see Feist v. Rural Telephone. (2) Politician portraits displayed on this site are 70-pixel-wide monochrome thumbnail images, which I believe to constitute fair use under applicable copyright law. Where possible, each image is linked to its online source. However, requests from owners of copyrighted images to delete them from this site are honored. (3) Original material, programming, selection and arrangement are © 1996-2023 Lawrence Kestenbaum. (4) This work is also licensed for free non-commercial re-use, with attribution, under a Creative Commons License.
Site information: The Political Graveyard is created and maintained by Lawrence Kestenbaum, who is solely responsible for its structure and content. — The mailing address is The Political Graveyard, P.O. Box 2563, Ann Arbor MI 48106. — This site is hosted by HDL. — The Political Graveyard opened on July 1, 1996; the last full revision was done on March 8, 2023.

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