PoliticalGraveyard.com
The Political Graveyard: A Database of American History
Scandinavian ancestry Politicians in Minnesota
(Danish, Finnish, Icelandic, Norwegian, Swedish)

  James L. Adams (1921-2014) — also known as Jim Adams — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Iron Mountain, Dickinson County, Mich., October 2, 1921. Democrat. Served in the U.S. Army during World War II; electrician; treasurer and president, IBEW Local 292; member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 1955-74 (District 31 1955-62, District 42 1963-72, District 60-A 1973-74). Lutheran. Swedish ancestry. Member, International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers; American Legion; Veterans of Foreign Wars; Moose. Died in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn., August 6, 2014 (age 92 years, 308 days). Interment at Lakewood Cemetery, Minneapolis, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Lewis Adams and Signe Adams; married 1954 to Edith Hvambsal.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Lars Joseph Aga (1854-1930) — also known as Lars J. Aga — of Bancroft Township, Freeborn County, Minn.; Dell Rapids, Minnehaha County, S.Dak.; Colton, Minnehaha County, S.Dak. Born in Ullensvang, Norway, April 6, 1854. Republican. Farmer; member of South Dakota state house of representatives 10th District, 1891-92. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Madison, Lake County, S.Dak., October 9, 1930 (age 76 years, 186 days). Interment at Minnehaha Cemetery, Colton, S.Dak.
  Relatives: Son of Ingeborg Serina (Tronsdatter) Aga and Jacob Olson Aga; married, October 23, 1877, to Inger Mathea Smeby.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Ansgar Laurentius Almen (1887-1963) — also known as A. L. Almen — of Minnesota. Born in New London, Kandiyohi County, Minn., March 8, 1887. Member of Minnesota state senate 13th District, 1935-54. Swedish ancestry. Died November 19, 1963 (age 76 years, 256 days). Interment at Greenhill Cemetery, St. Peter, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Lars Gustav Almen and Elizabeth Christina (Johnson) Almen.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Christian J. Amble (1874-1947) — of Manzano, Torrance County, N.M.; Mountainair, Torrance County, N.M.; Albuquerque, Bernalillo County, N.M. Born in Minnesota, 1874. Republican. Physician; druggist; Torrance County Treasurer, 1912; Torrance County Health Officer, 1931; member of New Mexico Republican State Committee, 1934; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from New Mexico, 1936; member of New Mexico state house of representatives; elected 1938. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Member, Knights of Pythias; Modern Woodmen of America. Died in Albuquerque, Bernalillo County, N.M., January 30, 1947 (age about 72 years). Burial location unknown.
  Elmer Lee Andersen (1909-2004) — also known as Elmer L. Andersen — of St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn. Born in Chicago, Cook County, Ill., June 17, 1909. Republican. Glue manufacturing business; dairy farmer; newspaper publisher; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1948, 1964; member of Minnesota state senate 42nd District, 1949-58; Governor of Minnesota, 1961-63; defeated, 1962. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Member, Rotary; Alpha Kappa Psi. Died, in a hospital at St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn., November 15, 2004 (age 95 years, 151 days). Interment at Hillside Cemetery, Minneapolis, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Arne Andersen and Jennie Olivia (Johnson) Andersen; married to Eleanor Johnson.
  See also National Governors Association biography — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Books by Elmer L. Andersen: A Man's Reach, with Lori Sturdevant (2000) — I Trust To Be Believed: Speeches And Reflections (2004)
A. V. Anderson Anton Velhelm Anderson (1873-1938) — also known as Anton V. Anderson — of Belle Creek Township, Goodhue County, Minn. Born in Vasa, Goodhue County, Minn., October 31, 1873. Dairy farmer; president, Co-Operative Creamery; member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 1911-12, 1915-18 (District 29 1911-12, District 19 1915-18). Swedish ancestry. Died in Goodhue County, Minn., December 1, 1938 (age 65 years, 31 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Hannah (Hanson) Anderson and John M. Anderson; married, February 11, 1907, to Emma Monson.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Clyde Elmer Anderson (1912-1998) — also known as C. Elmer Anderson — of Brainerd, Crow Wing County, Minn. Born in Brainerd, Crow Wing County, Minn., March 16, 1912. Republican. Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota, 1939-43, 1945-51; Governor of Minnesota, 1951-55; defeated, 1954; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1952, 1956; mayor of Brainerd, Minn., 1976-86. Swedish ancestry. Died in Brainerd, Crow Wing County, Minn., January 12, 1998 (age 85 years, 302 days). Burial location unknown.
  See also National Governors Association biography — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Ernest Noral Jerome Anderson (1902-1992) — also known as Ernest J. Anderson — of near Frost, Faribault County, Minn. Born near Frost, Faribault County, Minn., November 28, 1902. Farmer; member of Minnesota state senate, 1955-72 (7th District 1955-62, 10th District 1963-72). Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Died January 27, 1992 (age 89 years, 60 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married, June 12, 1930, to Alice Olive Olsen.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Thomas J. Anderson (1855-1930) — also known as T. J. Anderson — of Minnesota. Born near Winchester, Winnebago County, Wis., December 5, 1855. Prohibition candidate for Governor of Minnesota, 1916. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Foxboro, Douglas County, Wis., April 25, 1930 (age 74 years, 141 days). Interment at Greenwood Cemetery, Superior, Wis.
  Relatives: Son of John Anderson and Juliane Anderson; father of Lula Anderson (who married Henrik Shipstead).
  Paul Harold Andreen (1881-1957) — also known as Paul H. Andreen — of Des Moines, Polk County, Iowa; Cokato, Wright County, Minn. Born in Lindsborg, McPherson County, Kan., November 19, 1881. Republican. Pastor; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1936 (member, Committee on Permanent Organization); offered prayer, Republican National Convention, 1940. Lutheran. Swedish ancestry. Died in Hennepin County, Minn., October 23, 1957 (age 75 years, 338 days). Interment at Riverside Cemetery, Moline, Ill.
  Relatives: Son of Mary (Strand) Andreen and Gustav Albert Andreen; married, November 12, 1918, to Althea Martha Brown.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  J. A. Arneson (1851-1911) — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1851. Tinner; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 29, 1887-88. Norwegian ancestry. Died in 1911 (age about 60 years). Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Hans Mathias Aune (1861-1937) — also known as Hans M. Aune — of Redwood Falls, Redwood County, Minn. Born in Trondheim, Norway, May 19, 1861. Clothing merchant; mayor of Redwood Falls, Minn., 1920; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 14, 1937; died in office 1937. Norwegian ancestry. Died, from a heart attack, in his room at the Ryan Hotel, St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn., June 5, 1937 (age 76 years, 17 days). Interment at Redwood Falls Cemetery, Redwood Falls, Minn.
  Relatives: Married to Corrine C. Swain.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Roy Benjamin Aune (1900-1993) — also known as Roy B. Aune — of Fergus Falls, Otter Tail County, Minn.; Parkers Prairie, Otter Tail County, Minn. Born in a log cabin, near Fergus Falls, Otter Tail County, Minn., April 9, 1900. Superintendent of schools; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 50, 1945-50. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Member, Rotary; Elks; Freemasons. Died, following a stroke, in the Lake Region Nursing Home, Fergus Falls, Otter Tail County, Minn., June 1, 1993 (age 93 years, 53 days). Interment at Fort Snelling National Cemetery, Minneapolis, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of John Johansen Aune and Ragnhild (Braaten) Aune.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  C. T. Baarnaas — of Fillmore County, Minn. Born in Norway. Farmer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 2, 1883-84. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Ole C. Beck (1856-1930) — of Moorhead, Clay County, Minn. Born in Vangs Prestegjaeld, Hedemarken, Norway, August 7, 1856. Mayor of Moorhead, Minn., 1913-15. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Elks; Ancient Order of United Workmen; United Commercial Travelers. Died of diabetes, in Moorhead, Clay County, Minn., March 26, 1930 (age 73 years, 231 days). Interment at Prairie Home Cemetery, Moorhead, Minn.
C. M. Bendixen Christopher M. Bendixen (1857-1953) — of St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn.; Morgan, Redwood County, Minn. Born in Denmark, 1857. Member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 1907-10, 1913-24 (District 19 1907-10, 1913-14, District 14 1915-24). Danish ancestry. Died in 1953 (age about 96 years). Interment at Bethany Lutheran Church Cemetery, Morgan, Minn.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Albert Berg (1861-1920) — of Center City, Chisago County, Minn.; Warroad, Roseau County, Minn. Born in Center City, Chisago County, Minn., June 25, 1861. Republican. School teacher; farmer; Chisago County Register of Deeds, 1886-94; secretary of state of Minnesota, 1895-1901; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 63, 1901-02; banker. Lutheran. Swedish ancestry. Died in St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn., February 13, 1920 (age 58 years, 233 days). Interment at Chisago Lake Cemetery, Center City, Minn.
  Relatives: Step-son of Israel Jonason; son of Jonas Berg and Anna Marie (Gummerson) Berg; married, August 3, 1899, to Lillian R. Daly.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Haldor Erickson Boen (1851-1912) — of Minnesota. Born in Sondre Aurdal, Valdres, Norway, January 2, 1851. U.S. Representative from Minnesota 7th District, 1893-95. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Aurdal Township, Otter Tail County, Minn., July 23, 1912 (age 61 years, 203 days). Interment at Aurdal Cemetery, Fergus Falls, Minn.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page
  Henry Bordewich (1844-1912) — of Granite Falls, Yellow Medicine County, Minn. Born in Vaagan, Norway, January 19, 1844. Republican. Naturalized U.S. citizen; served in the Union Navy during the Civil War; Yellow Medicine County Auditor, 1874-88; candidate for Minnesota state treasurer, 1884; postmaster; U.S. Consul in Christiania, 1897-1900; U.S. Consul General in Christiania, 1900-12, died in office 1912. Norwegian ancestry. Member, Freemasons. Died in Christiania (now Oslo), Norway, March 19, 1912 (age 68 years, 60 days). Interment at Olivia Cemetery, Olivia, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of John P. Bordewich and Leonharde (Linkhausen) Bordewich; married 1869 to Bergithe Severinson.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
Anton Borgen Anton Borgen (b. 1851) — of Duluth, St. Louis County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1851. Locomotive engineer; grocer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 1909-18 (District 50 1909-14, District 58 1915-18). Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Gerhard J. Bundlie (1889-1966) — of St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn. Born in Red Wing, Goodhue County, Minn., October 26, 1889. Lawyer; mayor of St. Paul, Minn., 1930-32. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Member, American Bar Association; Freemasons; Knights of Pythias; Odd Fellows; Eagles. Died in St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn., February 8, 1966 (age 76 years, 105 days). Interment at Fairview Cemetery, Stillwater, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Ole G. Bundlie and Gertrude (Brusegard) Bundlie; married, June 25, 1921, to Alice J. Davis.
  Ole O. Canestorp (1847-1917) — of Elbow Lake, Grant County, Minn. Born in Värmland, Sweden, May 21, 1847. Farmer; member of Minnesota state senate, 1891-94, 1907-10 (49th District 1891-94, 57th District 1907-10). Swedish ancestry. Died March 23, 1917 (age 69 years, 306 days). Interment at Ness Cemetery, Elbow Lake, Minn.
  Relatives: Married, July 8, 1874, to Jennie Haugen.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Edwin J. Chilgren (1897-1972) — also known as Ed Chilgren; "Big Ed" — of Littlefork, Koochiching County, Minn. Born in Jamtland, Sweden, July 4, 1897. Democrat. Member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 1927-64 (District 62 1927-62, District 64 1963-64); alternate delegate to Democratic National Convention from Minnesota, 1952. Swedish ancestry. Died in 1972 (age about 74 years). Interment at Oakley Cemetery, Littlefork, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of John Frederick Chilgren and Brita Kristina (Sjolund) Chilgren; married 1920 to Fronice Lorene Williams.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
Andrew Christensen Andrew Christensen (b. 1862) — of Owatonna, Steele County, Minn. Born in Denmark, September 14, 1862. Farmer; director, Crown Creamery; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 16, 1917-22. Danish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Hans Christopherson (1830-1915) — of Hartland, Freeborn County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1830. Farmer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 5, 1879-80. Norwegian ancestry. Died in 1915 (age about 85 years). Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Henry Christopherson (b. 1843) — of Lanesboro, Fillmore County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1843. Merchant; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 2, 1878. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
Andrew O. Devold Andrew Olaf Devold — also known as Andrew O. Devold; Andy Devold — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Stockholm, Sweden. Printer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 32, 1915-18; member of Minnesota state senate 32nd District, 1919-26, 1931-40; Independent Progressive candidate for U.S. Senator from Minnesota, 1936. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
Adolph O. Eberhart Adolph Olson Eberhart (1870-1944) — also known as Adolph O. Eberhart; A. O. Eberhart; Olaf Adolf Olsson — of Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.; Chicago, Cook County, Ill. Born in Värmland, Sweden, June 23, 1870. Republican. Lawyer; member of Minnesota state senate 11th District, 1903-06; Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota, 1907-09; Governor of Minnesota, 1909-15; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1916 (speaker); candidate for U.S. Senator from Minnesota, 1916; real estate broker. Lutheran. Swedish ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Elks; United Commercial Travelers. Died December 6, 1944 (age 74 years, 166 days). Interment somewhere in Chicago, Ill.
  Relatives: Married to Adele Marie Hoke.
  See also National Governors Association biography — Wikipedia article — Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Encyclopeda
  J. Louis Engdahl (1884-1932) — of Chicago, Cook County, Ill.; Manhattan, New York County, N.Y. Born in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn., November 11, 1884. Writer and editor for Socialist and Communist newspapers; indicted in Chicago, 1918, along with former U.S. Rep. Victor L. Berger, and three others, for making speeches that encouraged disloyalty and obstructed military recruitment; tried and convicted; sentenced to twenty years in prison; the conviction was later overturned; Socialist candidate for U.S. Representative from Illinois 7th District, 1918; delegate to Socialist National Convention from Illinois, 1920; candidate for U.S. Senator from Illinois, 1924 (Workers), 1926 (Workers Communist); Communist candidate for Lieutenant Governor of New York, 1930; Communist candidate for U.S. Representative from New York 7th District, 1931. Swedish ancestry. Died, of pneumonia, in Moscow, Russia, November 21, 1932 (age 48 years, 10 days). Burial location unknown.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Eric Magnus Engelbert (1859-1937) — also known as Eric M. Engelbert — of Winthrop, Sibley County, Minn.; Bronson (now Lake Bronson), Kittson County, Minn.; Long Beach, Los Angeles County, Calif. Born in Högsäter, Sweden, April 22, 1859. Democrat. Farmer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 18, 1891-92; real estate business; alternate delegate to Democratic National Convention from Minnesota, 1916. Swedish ancestry. Died in Los Angeles County, Calif., November 24, 1937 (age 78 years, 216 days). Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Anton R. Erickson — of Bemidji, Beltrami County, Minn. Born in Norway. Postmaster at Bemidji, Minn., 1911. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
David J. Erickson David J. Erickson (b. 1887) — of Duluth, St. Louis County, Minn. Born in Warren County, Pa., December 3, 1887. Lawyer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 59, 1917-20. Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Gary W. Flakne (1934-2016) — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn., March 12, 1934. Republican. Lawyer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 1963-73 (District 35 1963-72, District 61-A 1973); delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1968 (alternate), 1972. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Minnesota, January 3, 2016 (age 81 years, 297 days). Interment at Fort Snelling National Cemetery, Minneapolis, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Kleve J. Flakne and Jean M. Flakne; married to Janet May Feldt.
  Epitaph: "Beloved."
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Arthur A. Flom (b. 1838) — of Cannon Falls, Goodhue County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1838. Republican. Farmer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 17, 1873, 1881-82. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
Carrie Fosseen Carrie Fosseen (1875-1963) — also known as Carrie Secelia Jorgens; Mrs. Manley L. Fosseen — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Minnesota, January 30, 1875. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1920 (member, Committee on Rules and Order of Business; speaker); member of Republican National Committee from Minnesota, 1924. Female. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Hennepin County, Minn., March 23, 1963 (age 88 years, 52 days). Interment at Lakewood Cemetery, Minneapolis, Minn.
  Relatives: Married, September 15, 1897, to Manley Lewis Fosseen.
  Political family: Fosseen family.
  Image source: Official Report of the 21st Republican National Convention (1936)
  Manley Lewis Fosseen (1869-1947) — also known as Manley L. Fosseen — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Illinois, December, 1869. Lawyer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 42, 1903-06; member of Minnesota state senate 42nd District, 1907-14; municipal judge in Minnesota, 1930. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Hennepin County, Minn., August 9, 1947 (age 77 years, 0 days). Interment at Lakewood Cemetery, Minneapolis, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Osman Leonard Fosseen and Isabella (Richolsen) Fosseen; married, September 15, 1897, to Carrie Fosseen; nephew of Samuel Richolson; uncle of Neal Randolph Fosseen.
  Political family: Fosseen family.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Teman Gilbertson (1837-1922) — also known as Tidemann Gulbrandsen Gudbrandsplass — of Spring Grove, Houston County, Minn. Born in Nes, Hallingdal, Norway, March 15, 1837. Hotel owner; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 13, 1871. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Horace, Cass County, N.Dak., 1922 (age about 85 years). Interment at St. John's Lutheran Church Cemetery, Horace, N.Dak.
  Relatives: Uncle of Gilbert S. Gilbertson.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  A. R. Gisslen — of Minnesota. Born in Sweden. Socialist. Blacksmith; delegate to Socialist National Convention from Minnesota, 1920. Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
Oluf Gjerset Oluf Gjerset (b. 1858) — of Montevideo, Chippewa County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1858. Lawyer; Chippewa County Attorney, 1897-1903; mayor of Montevideo, Minn., 1913; member of Minnesota state senate 24th District, 1915-22. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Edward Hagen (1875-1950) — also known as Eddy Hagen — of Milan, Chippewa County, Minn. Born in Big Bend Township, Chippewa County, Minn., March 21, 1875. School teacher; farmer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 24, 1933-42; member of Minnesota state senate 24th District, 1943-50; died in office 1950. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Big Bend Township, Chippewa County, Minn., November 5, 1950 (age 75 years, 229 days). Interment at Big Bend Lutheran Church Cemetery, Milan, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Nils Knutson Hagen and Kari (Einerson) Hagen; married to Ida Marie Thorson.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Harold Christian Hagen (1901-1957) — also known as Harold C. Hagen — of Crookston, Polk County, Minn. Born in Crookston, Polk County, Minn., November 10, 1901. Newspaper publisher; executive secretary to U.S. Rep. Richard T. Buckler, 1935-42; U.S. Representative from Minnesota 9th District, 1943-55; defeated (Republican), 1954, 1956. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Member, United Commercial Travelers; Sons of Norway; Freemasons; Shriners; Elks; Eagles; Rotary. Died in Washington, D.C., March 19, 1957 (age 55 years, 129 days). Interment at Oakdale Cemetery, Crookston, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Gudbrand T. Hagen and Anna (Brovold) Hagen; married, November 22, 1928, to Audrey L. Melton.
  Cross-reference: Fay George Child
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Gus Hall (1910-2000) — also known as Arvo Kustaa Halberg — of Youngstown, Mahoning County, Ohio; Yonkers, Westchester County, N.Y. Born in Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn., October 8, 1910. Communist. Steelworker; union organizer and one of the leaders of the steelworkers' strike in 1937; candidate for mayor of Youngstown, Ohio, 1937; served in the U.S. Navy during World War II; indicted in 1948, and convicted in 1949, under the Smith Act, of conspiring to teach the violent overthrow of the U.S. government; fled to Mexico; arrested in 1951 and sent back; spent eight years in prison; candidate for President of the United States, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1984. Finnish ancestry. Died, of complications from diabetes, in Lenox Hill Hospital, Manhattan, New York County, N.Y., October 13, 2000 (age 90 years, 5 days). Interment at Forest Home Cemetery, Forest Park, Ill.
  Relatives: Married 1935 to Elizabeth Turner.
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Hans Hanson Jr. (1820-1904) — also known as Hans Hanson Holton Jr. — of Goodhue County, Minn. Born in Telemark, Norway, December 14, 1820. Member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 6, 1857-58. Norwegian ancestry. Died September 8, 1904 (age 83 years, 269 days). Interment at Aspelund Immanuel Cemetery, Wanamingo Township, Goodhue County, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Hans Hanson Holton and Gunhild Larsdatter; married 1848 to Aslaug Swensungdatter; married 1857 to Anne Marie Pedersdatter; married 1877 to Sophie Moslet.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Oscar L. Hauge (1868-1945) — of St. Paul Park, Washington County, Minn.; Long Beach, Los Angeles County, Calif. Born in Faribault County, Minn., September 17, 1868. Republican. Dentist; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 31, 1911-12; mayor of Long Beach, Calif., 1927-30; member, Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors, 1938-44. Norwegian ancestry. Died, from a heart attack, June 23, 1945 (age 76 years, 279 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married 1898 to Lulu Cree.
  See also Wikipedia article — Minnesota Legislator record
N. S. Hegnes Nels S. Hegnes (born c.1879) — of Argyle, Marshall County, Minn. Born in Rice County, Minn., about 1879. Republican. Banker; member of Minnesota state senate 67th District, 1915-22. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Knut Hansen Helling (1839-1916) — also known as Knut H. Helling — of near Madelia, Brown County, Minn. Born in Aal, Buskerud, Norway, September 22, 1839. Farmer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 37, 1875; member of Minnesota state senate 37th District, 1879-80. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Brown County, Minn., October 19, 1916 (age 77 years, 27 days). Interment at Linden Church Cemetery, Hanska, Minn.
  Relatives: Married, May 28, 1871, to Gunhild Marie Knutsdatter Barland.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Engebreth Hagbarth Hobe (1860-1940) — also known as Engebreth H. Hobe — of St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn. Born in Norway, February 20, 1860. Vice-Consul for Sweden & Norway in St. Paul, Minn., 1893-1903; Honorary Consul for Norway in St. Paul, Minn., 1935. Norwegian ancestry. Died in St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn., April 19, 1940 (age 80 years, 59 days). Interment at Oakland Cemetery, St. Paul, Minn.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Cheri Lynn Honkala (b. 1963) — also known as Cheri Honkala — of Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pa. Born in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn., 1963. Green. Candidate for Vice President of the United States, 2012. Female. Finnish and Cheyenne Indian ancestry. Still living as of 2012.
  Relatives: Daughter of Maynard Duane Honkala and Minerva (Pichache) Mendez.
  See also Wikipedia article — Internet Movie Database profile
John H. Hougen John Hjalmar Hougen (1889-1978) — also known as John H. Hougen — of Fisher, Polk County, Minn.; Crookston, Polk County, Minn. Born in Fargo, Cass County, N.Dak., July 7, 1889. Republican. Lawyer; law professor; member of Minnesota state senate 66th District, 1927-30; candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota, 1930; colonel in the U.S. Army during World War II. Norwegian ancestry. Member, American Bar Association; Order of the Coif; American Legion; Veterans of Foreign Wars; Kappa Sigma; Phi Alpha Delta. Died in Hendersonville, Henderson County, N.C., July 14, 1978 (age 89 years, 7 days). Interment at Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Va.
  Relatives: Son of John Olai Jensen Hougen and Thrine Christine (Johnson) Hougen; married, November 29, 1946, to Rita Mary Zini.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Moorhead Daily News, July 5, 1930
Hubert H. Humphrey Hubert Horatio Humphrey Jr. (1911-1978) — also known as Hubert H. Humphrey; "H.H.H."; "The Happy Warrior"; "The Hump" — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Wallace, Codington County, S.Dak., May 27, 1911. Democrat. Pharmacist; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Minnesota, 1944 (member, Platform and Resolutions Committee), 1948, 1952, 1960, 1964; mayor of Minneapolis, Minn., 1945-48; U.S. Senator from Minnesota, 1949-64, 1971-78; died in office 1978; member, Commission on Intergovernmental Relations, 1953-55; candidate for Democratic nomination for Vice President, 1956; candidate for Democratic nomination for President, 1960, 1972; Vice President of the United States, 1965-69; candidate for President of the United States, 1968. Congregationalist. English and Norwegian ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Knights Templar; Council on Foreign Relations; Knights of Pythias; Americans for Democratic Action; American Federation of Teachers. Awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom posthumously in 1980. Died, of cancer, at Waverly, Wright County, Minn., January 13, 1978 (age 66 years, 231 days). Interment at Lakewood Cemetery, Minneapolis, Minn.; statue at Minneapolis City Hall Grounds, Minneapolis, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Hubert Horatio Humphrey and Christine (Sannes) Humphrey; brother of Ralph W. Humphrey; married, September 3, 1936, to Muriel Fay Buck; father of Hubert Horatio Humphrey III; grandfather of Hubert Horatio Humphrey IV.
  Political family: Humphrey family of Minneapolis, Minnesota.
  Cross-reference: Orville L. Freeman — Cyril E. King — Arthur Naftalin — John Bartlow Martin
  Campaign slogan (1960): "The vision of Roosevelt — the intellect of Stevenson — the courage of Truman."
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Books by Hubert H. Humphrey: The Education of a Public Man : My Life and Politics
  Books about Hubert H. Humphrey: Carl Solberg, Hubert Humphrey : A Biography — Edgar Berman, Hubert : The Triumph and Tragedy of the Humphrey I Knew — Paul. Westman, Hubert H. Humphrey : The Politics of Joy
  Image source: Library of Congress
  Ferdinand A. Husher (1825-1894) — of La Crosse, La Crosse County, Wis.; Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn.; Grand Forks, Grand Forks County, N.Dak. Born in Viborg, Denmark, June 16, 1825. Naturalized U.S. citizen; newspaper editor and publisher; Register, U.S. Land Office, LaCrosse, Wis.; candidate for Presidential Elector for Wisconsin; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 29, 1889-90; U.S. Consul in Port Stanley, 1890-93; St. Thomas, 1890-93. Lutheran. Danish ancestry. Died in Grand Forks, Grand Forks County, N.Dak., February 12, 1894 (age 68 years, 241 days). Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Jacob F. Jacobson (1849-1938) — also known as "King Jake"; "The Norwegian Giant from Lac qui Parle" — of Madison, Lac qui Parle County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1849. Republican. Farm implement dealer; Lac qui Parle County Auditor, 1873-79; member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 1889-90, 1893-1902 (District 37 1889-90, District 43 1893-98, District 18 1899-1902); candidate for Governor of Minnesota, 1908; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1912, 1916. Norwegian ancestry. Died in 1938 (age about 89 years). Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Theodore E. Jansen — of Minnesota. Born in Norway. Socialist. Delegate to Socialist National Convention from Minnesota, 1920. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Alfred Ingvald Johnson (1898-1977) — also known as Alfred I. Johnson — of Benson, Swift County, Minn. Born in Swift County, Minn., January 10, 1898. Democrat. Grocer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 25, 1941-58; candidate for Presidential Elector for Minnesota; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Minnesota, 1960. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Died in a nursing home at Benson, Swift County, Minn., February 15, 1977 (age 79 years, 36 days). Interment at Benson Cemetery, Benson, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Bryngel Johnson and Carrie (Hanson) Johnson.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Charles F. Johnson — of Duluth, St. Louis County, Minn. Born in Sweden. Republican. U.S. Collector of Customs, 1891. Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Jeff Johnson (b. 1966) — of Plymouth, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Detroit Lakes, Becker County, Minn., November 11, 1966. Republican. Lawyer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 2001-06 (District 34-B 2001-02, District 43-A 2003-06); candidate for Minnesota state attorney general, 2006; member of Republican National Committee from Minnesota, 2012; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 2012. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Still living as of 2012.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  John Albert Johnson (1861-1909) — also known as Albert Johnson — of St. Peter, Nicollet County, Minn. Born in a log cabin, near St. Peter, Nicollet County, Minn., July 28, 1861. Democrat. Candidate for Minnesota state house of representatives District 17, 1888; member of Minnesota state senate 20th District, 1899-1902; Governor of Minnesota, 1905-09; died in office 1909; candidate for Democratic nomination for President, 1908. Presbyterian. Swedish ancestry. Member, Elks; Woodmen. Died in Rochester, Olmsted County, Minn., September 20, 1909 (age 48 years, 54 days). Interment at Greenhill Cemetery, St. Peter, Minn.; statue at State Capitol Grounds, St. Paul, Minn.; statue at Nicollet County Courthouse Grounds, St. Peter, Minn.
  See also National Governors Association biography — Wikipedia article — Minnesota Legislator record
Magnus Johnson Magnus Johnson (1871-1936) — also known as Magnus Janson — of Litchfield, Meeker County, Minn.; Kimball, Stearns County, Minn. Born in Värmland, Sweden, September 19, 1871. Naturalized U.S. citizen; farmer; vice-president, Equity Co-operative Grain Exchange; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 26, 1915-18; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1916; member of Minnesota state senate 26th District, 1919-22; candidate for Governor of Minnesota, 1922 (Farmer-Labor), 1926; U.S. Senator from Minnesota, 1923-25; defeated (Farmer-Labor), 1924; U.S. Representative from Minnesota at-large, 1933-35. Lutheran. Swedish ancestry. Died in Litchfield, Meeker County, Minn., September 13, 1936 (age 64 years, 360 days). Interment at Dassel Cemetery, Dassel, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Johannes Janson; married, February 7, 1900, to Harriet Winnifred Dorman.
  Epitaph: "He fought for the common people."; "Going to another meeting."
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Marcus Johnson — of St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn. Born in Sweden. Republican. U.S. Collector of Internal Revenue for Minnesota, 1891. Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Hannah Jensen Kempfer (1880-1943) — of Erhard, Otter Tail County, Minn. Born December 22, 1880. School teacher; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 50, 1923-30, 1933-42. Female. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Fergus Falls, Otter Tail County, Minn., September 27, 1943 (age 62 years, 279 days). Interment at Tonseth Lutheran Church Cemetery, Erhard, Minn.
  Relatives: Adoptive daughter of Ole Jensen and Martha Jensen; married, May 23, 1903, to Charles Taylor Kempfer.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
Harold Knutson Harold Knutson (1880-1953) — of St. Cloud, Stearns County, Minn. Born in Skein, Norway, October 20, 1880. Republican. Newspaper editor and publisher; U.S. Representative from Minnesota, 1917-49 (6th District 1917-33, at-large 1933-35, 6th District 1935-49); delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1940 (Honorary Vice-President). Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Odd Fellows; Elks. On March 9, 1924, he and Leroy M. Hull, a 29-year-old clerk for the Labor Department, sitting in his parked car alongside a rural road near Arlington National Cemetery, were arrested by officers of the Arlington County vice squad; he vainly offered a $100 bribe, but was charged, apparently with sodomy (press reports avoided mentioning the specific crime, only that it was a "grave moral offense"), and jailed overnight; tried before a jury, and found not guilty. Died, following a series of heart attacks, in Wesley Memorial Hospital, Wadena, Wadena County, Minn., August 21, 1953 (age 72 years, 305 days). Interment at North Star Cemetery, St. Cloud, Minn.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Ole Kron (b. 1847) — of Holmes City, Douglas County, Minn.; Evansville, Douglas County, Minn.; Clitherall, Otter Tail County, Minn. Born in Sweden, 1847. Naturalized U.S. citizen; merchant; Prohibition candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota, 1892. Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Peter Nilsen Langemo (1832-1923) — also known as P. N. Langemo — of Goodhue County, Minn. Born in Norway, September 30, 1832. Farmer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 17, 1878-80. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Died April 11, 1923 (age 90 years, 193 days). Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
Adolph S. Larson Adolph S. Larson (born c.1880) — of Sandstone, Pine County, Minn. Born in Sweden, about 1880. Merchant; member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 1913-18 (District 32 1913-14, District 56 1915-18); member of Minnesota state senate 56th District, 1919-34. Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Henry Albert Larson (1877-1948) — also known as Henry A. Larson — of Preston, Fillmore County, Minn. Born in Fillmore County, Minn., June 27, 1877. Republican. Lawyer; banker; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1920; member of Minnesota state senate 1st District, 1927-48; died in office 1948. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Died, following a stroke, in Tulsa, Tulsa County, Okla., March 12, 1948 (age 70 years, 259 days). Interment at Crown Hill Cemetery, Preston, Minn.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Lewis M. Larson (b. 1891) — of Freeborn County, Minn. Born in Freeborn County, Minn., November 1, 1891. Farmer; candidate for Minnesota state senate 6th District, 1942, 1946. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Member, Farm Bureau; Sons of Norway. Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of John Larson and Inger (Quam) Larson; married, February 16, 1916, to Gustina Skaug.
  Norman James Larson (1902-1999) — also known as Norman Larson — of Ada, Norman County, Minn. Born in Borup, Norman County, Minn., December 26, 1902. Musician; automobile dealer; member of Minnesota state senate, 1939-70 (64th District 1939-62, 65th District 1963-66, 66th District 1967-70); served in the U.S. Army during World War II. Norwegian ancestry. Died, in Lutheran Memorial Home, Halstad, Norman County, Minn., January 14, 1999 (age 96 years, 19 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Ole Larson and Anna (Ike) Larson; married, October 4, 1930, to Mildred Anna Voegele.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Karl Harold Phillip LeVander (1910-1992) — also known as Harold LeVander — of South St. Paul, Dakota County, Minn. Born in Swede Home, Polk County, Neb., October 10, 1910. Republican. Lawyer; Governor of Minnesota, 1967-71; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1968. Lutheran. Swedish ancestry. Member, Kiwanis; American Bar Association; Gamma Eta Gamma; Pi Kappa Delta. Died in St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn., March 30, 1992 (age 81 years, 172 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Rev. Peter Magni LeVander; married to Iantha Powrie.
  Cross-reference: David F. Durenberger
  See also National Governors Association biography — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
John I. Levin John I. Levin (born c.1885) — of St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn. Born in St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn., about 1885. Republican. Lawyer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 42, 1917-22; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1932, 1936. Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Carl G. Levin and Ida J. Levin; married to Laura A. Johnson.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Mikkel Thorsyeinson Lillehaugen (1881-1972) — also known as M. T. Lillehaugen — of Perth Township, Walsh County, N.Dak.; Brocket, Ramsey County, N.Dak. Born in Hallingdal, Norway, June 4, 1881. Republican. Farmer; delegate to Republican National Convention from North Dakota, 1952 (Honorary Vice-President). Norwegian ancestry. Died in East Grand Forks, Polk County, Minn., October 24, 1972 (age 91 years, 142 days). Interment at West Forest Cemetery, Whitman, N.Dak.
  Relatives: Married 1907 to Helen Mathilda Sando; married, March 10, 1917, to Marie Amanda Moe.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  John Lind (1854-1930) — of New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.; Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Kanna, Smaland, Sweden, March 25, 1854. School teacher; superintendent of schools; lawyer; U.S. Representative from Minnesota, 1887-93, 1903-05 (2nd District 1887-93, 5th District 1903-05); served in the U.S. Army during the Spanish-American War; Governor of Minnesota, 1899-1901; defeated (Democratic), 1896, 1900; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Minnesota, 1904; Prohibition candidate for Minnesota railroad and warehouse commission, 1916. Unitarian. Swedish ancestry. Lost his left hand in a boyhood accident. Died in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn., September 18, 1930 (age 76 years, 177 days). Cremated; ashes interred at Lakewood Cemetery, Minneapolis, Minn.
  Relatives: Married, September 1, 1879, to Alice A. Shepard.
  The World War II Liberty ship SS John Lind (built 1943 at Richmond, California; scrapped 1972) was named for him.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — National Governors Association biography — Wikipedia article — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Soren Listoe (1846-1927) — of Minnesota. Born in Denmark, April 27, 1846. Farmer; newspaper editor; register of U.S. Land Office at Fergus Falls, Minn., 1875-82; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 41, 1875; U.S. Consul in Dusseldorf, 1892-93; Rotterdam, 1897-1902; U.S. Consul General in Rotterdam, 1902-20. Danish ancestry. Died in Fergus Falls, Otter Tail County, Minn., December 12, 1927 (age 81 years, 229 days). Interment at Oak Grove Cemetery, Fergus Falls, Minn.
  Relatives: Married to Hannah Johnson.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
E. E. Lobeck Engebret E. Lobeck (1864-1922) — also known as E. E. Lobeck — of Alexandria, Douglas County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1864. Member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 58, 1907-10; Prohibition candidate for Governor of Minnesota, 1912; member of Minnesota state senate 47th District, 1915-18. Norwegian ancestry. Died October 30, 1922 (age about 58 years). Interment at Kinkead Cemetery, Alexandria, Minn.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
Ernest Lundeen Ernest Lundeen (1878-1940) — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn.; Wayzata, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Beresford, Union County, S.Dak., August 4, 1878. Served in the U.S. Army during the Spanish-American War; lawyer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 42, 1911-14; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1912 (alternate), 1916; U.S. Representative from Minnesota, 1917-19, 1933-37 (5th District 1917-19, at-large 1933-35, 3rd District 1935-37); defeated (Independent), 1920; candidate for Governor of Minnesota, 1928; U.S. Senator from Minnesota, 1937-40; defeated, 1923 (Republican primary), 1930 (Farmer-Labor); died in office 1940. Methodist. Swedish ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Delta Sigma Rho; United Spanish War Veterans. One of 25 passengers and crew killed in the crash of a Pennsylvania Central Airlines transport plane, bound from Washington to Pittsburgh, during an intense storm, near Lovettsville, Loudoun County, Va., August 31, 1940 (age 62 years, 27 days). Interment at Fort Snelling National Cemetery, Minneapolis, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Rev. Charles Henry Lundeen and Christina (Peterson) Lundeen; married, February 5, 1919, to Norma Matheson Ward.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Wilhelm Christian Magelssen (1873-1919) — also known as William C. Magelssen — of Bratsberg, Fillmore County, Minn. Born in Bratsberg, Fillmore County, Minn., October 19, 1873. U.S. Vice & Deputy Consul in Beirut, 1899-1905; in Beirut, in August 1903, he was shot at but not injured; press reports incorrectly reported that he was dead; U.S. Vice & Deputy Consul General in Beirut, 1905-06; U.S. Consul in Baghdad, 1906-09; Colombo, 1909-11; Melbourne, 1911-17. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Member, Freemasons. Died, from heart disease, on board the steamship Sonoma, in the North Pacific Ocean, October 17, 1919 (age 45 years, 363 days). Interment at Highland Prairie Lutheran Church Cemetery, Near Peterson, Fillmore County, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Kristian Magelssen and Sarah (Stockfleth) Magelssen; brother of Dorothea Magelssen (who married Gabriel Bie Ravndal).
  Political family: Ravndal-Magelssen family of Minnesota.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
Carl G. Malmberg Carl G. Malmberg (b. 1872) — of Forest Lake, Washington County, Minn. Born in Smaland, Sweden, 1872. Banker; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 43, 1915-18. Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Robert W. Mattson (1924-1982) — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn.; Bloomington, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in a hospital at Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn., August 26, 1924. Served in the U.S. Army during World War II; Minnesota state attorney general, 1964-67. Lutheran. Finnish ancestry. Member, Disabled American Veterans. Died, of kidney failure, in St. Mary's Hospital, Rochester, Olmsted County, Minn., March 14, 1982 (age 57 years, 200 days). Interment somewhere in Naples, Fla.
  Relatives: Father of Robert W. Mattson Jr..
Nels T. Moen Nels T. Moen (1866-1929) — of Ada, Norman County, Minn.; Fergus Falls, Otter Tail County, Minn. Born in Freeborn County, Minn., May 26, 1866. Lawyer; Norman County Judge of Probate, 1899; Norman County Attorney, 1905; municipal judge in Minnesota, 1911-16; newspaper editor; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 50, 1917-26. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Otter Tail County, Minn., August 23, 1929 (age 63 years, 89 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Tollef Nelson and Marit Larson; married to Betsy Johnson.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Laura Emelia Naplin (1893-1985) — also known as Laura E. Naplin; Laura Emelia Johnson — of Thief River Falls, Pennington County, Minn. Born in Brookings, Brookings County, S.Dak., February 14, 1893. School teacher; member of Minnesota state senate 65th District, 1927-34. Female. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Oakland, Alameda County, Calif., 1985 (age about 92 years). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married, July 29, 1919, to Oscar Albert Naplin.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Oscar Albert Naplin (1876-1927) — also known as Oscar A. Naplin — of Thief River Falls, Pennington County, Minn. Born in Sweden, May 2, 1876. Lawyer; member of Minnesota state senate 65th District, 1919-22, 1927; died in office 1927. Lutheran. Swedish ancestry. Suffered a stroke of apoplexy, and died eleven days later, in Miller Hospital, St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn., January 15, 1927 (age 50 years, 258 days). Interment at Black River Lutheran Cemetery, Polk Centre Township, Pennington County, Minn.
  Relatives: Married, July 29, 1919, to Laura Emelia Johnson.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial — Minnesota Legislator record
  Ancher Nelsen (1904-1992) — of Hutchinson, McLeod County, Minn. Born in Renville County, Minn., October 11, 1904. Republican. Farmer; member of Minnesota state senate 22nd District, 1935-50; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1948, 1952 (member, Resolutions Committee), 1960 (alternate), 1964, 1968; Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota, 1953-54; candidate for Governor of Minnesota, 1956; Minnesota Republican state chair, 1958; U.S. Representative from Minnesota 2nd District, 1959-75. Lutheran. Danish ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Farm Bureau. Died in Hutchinson, McLeod County, Minn., November 30, 1992 (age 88 years, 50 days). Interment at Oakland Cemetery, Hutchinson, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Nels Peter Nelsen and Elisabeth (Anderson) Nelson; married 1929 to Ilo Irene Zimmerman.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Minnesota Legislator record
  Anders Christian Nelson (1858-1929) — also known as Anders C. Nelson — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn.; Chicago, Cook County, Ill. Born in Denmark, May 11, 1858. Naturalized U.S. citizen; newspaper work; U.S. Consular Agent in Schiedam, 1903-10; Scheveningen, 1910-11; U.S. Vice Consul in The Hague, as of 1922-29. Danish ancestry. Died in Netherlands, October 26, 1929 (age 71 years, 168 days). Interment at Begraafplaats Oud Eik en Duinen, Den Haag, Netherlands.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Andrew Nelson (1837-1921) — of Lake Prairie Township, Nicollet County, Minn. Born in Kristianstad, Sweden, July 12, 1837. Farmer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 34, 1876. Swedish ancestry. Died in St. Peter, Nicollet County, Minn., November 3, 1921 (age 84 years, 114 days). Interment at Skandian Grove Cemetery, Norseland, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Elna Anderson and Nels Anderson.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  John C. Nelson (1847-1924) — also known as Johann Christian Nielsen — of St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn. Born in Copenhagen, Denmark, September, 1847. Physician; Vice-Consul for Denmark in St. Paul, Minn., 1896-1907. Danish ancestry. Died in St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn., March 13, 1924 (age 76 years, 0 days). Burial location unknown.
  Peter Nelson — of Goodhue County, Minn. Born in Sweden. Democrat. Member of Minnesota state senate 22nd District, 1887-90; candidate for secretary of state of Minnesota, 1892. Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Swan Nelson (1866-1908) — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Sweden, 1866. Republican. Member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 42, 1907-08. Swedish ancestry. Died in 1908 (age about 42 years). Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
Leonard H. Nord Leonard H. Nord (1873-1921) — of International Falls, Koochiching County, Minn. Born in Christiania (now Oslo), Norway, 1873. Real estate business; member of Minnesota state senate 62nd District, 1915-21; died in office 1921. Norwegian ancestry. Died March 5, 1921 (age about 47 years). Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
Elias Nordgren Elias Nordgren (b. 1872) — of Sunrise, Chisago County, Minn.; North Branch, Chisago County, Minn. Born in Jamtland, Sweden, June 23, 1872. Republican. Merchant; postmaster; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 56, 1915-22; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1928. Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Charles W. Odell (1862-1948) — of Willmar, Kandiyohi County, Minn. Born in Sweden, 1862. Banker; Kandiyohi County Sheriff, 1890-1902; member of Minnesota state senate 55th District, 1911-14; defeated, 1930. Swedish ancestry. Died in 1948 (age about 86 years). Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Thomas T. Ofsthun (1858-1936) — of Glenwood, Pope County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1858. Republican. Lawyer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 58, 1901-06, 1913-14; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1912. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Pope County, Minn., February 7, 1936 (age about 77 years). Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
Andrew Olien Andrew Olien (b. 1860) — of Clarkfield, Yellow Medicine County, Minn. Born in Sweden, 1860. Farmer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 1913-18 (District 17 1913-14, District 13 1915-18). Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  See also Minnesota Legislator record
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Julius Johann Olson (b. 1875) — also known as Julius J. Olson — of Warren, Marshall County, Minn.; St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn. Born in Döna, Norway, February 22, 1875. Democrat. Lawyer; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Minnesota, 1916; district judge in Minnesota, 1930-34; justice of Minnesota state supreme court, 1934-48. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Member, American Bar Association. Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Carl Olson and Marie Antoinette (Beck) Olson; married, July 14, 1909, to Caroline Louise Sletten.
  Brynjulf Ostby (1888-1954) — also known as Bryn Ostby — of Superior, Douglas County, Wis.; Duluth, St. Louis County, Minn. Born in Norway, July 6, 1888. Mayor of Superior, Wis., 1935-41; Honorary Vice-Consul for Norway in Duluth, Minn., 1948-54. Norwegian ancestry. Died in a hospital at Duluth, St. Louis County, Minn., October 11, 1954 (age 66 years, 97 days). Interment at Riverside Cemetery, Superior, Wis.
  Relatives: Married, July 31, 1918, to Ingeborg C. Lerann; father of Byron Clifford Ostby.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
Oscar S. Paulson Oscar S. Paulson (b. 1889) — of La Crosse, La Crosse County, Wis. Born near Dalton, Otter Tail County, Minn., December 12, 1889. Progressive. Pastor; member of Wisconsin state senate 32nd District, 1937-40. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Image source: Wisconsin Blue Book 1940
  Alfred John Pearson (1869-1939) — also known as Alfred J. Pearson — of Des Moines, Polk County, Iowa. Born in Landskrona, Sweden, September 29, 1869. Republican. University professor; U.S. Minister to Poland, 1924-25; Finland, 1925-30. Lutheran. Swedish ancestry. Member, Modern Language Association; American Association of University Professors; Phi Beta Kappa. Died August 9, 1939 (age 69 years, 314 days). Interment at Lakewood Cemetery, Minneapolis, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Hans Pearson and Johanna (Nilson) Pearson; married 1901 to Thea Pauline Swenson (daughter of Lars Swenson).
  Political family: Swenson family of Minnesota.
  See also U.S. State Dept career summary
  Hjalmar Petersen (1890-1968) — of Askov, Pine County, Minn. Born in Eskildstrup, Denmark, January 2, 1890. Newspaper editor and publisher; candidate for Minnesota state house of representatives, 1926, 1928; Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota, 1935-36; Governor of Minnesota, 1936-37; defeated, 1940, 1942; member of Minnesota railroad and warehouse commission, 1937; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Minnesota, 1956. Danish ancestry. Died in Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio, March 29, 1968 (age 78 years, 87 days). Interment at Bethlehem Lutheran Cemetery, Askov, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Lauritz Petersen and Anna Petersen; married 1914 to Rigmor Christine Laursen Wosgaard; married 1934 to Medora Belle Grandprey.
  See also National Governors Association biography — Wikipedia article — Find-A-Grave memorial
A. M. Peterson A. M. Peterson (b. 1877) — of Coleraine, Itasca County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1877. Republican. Served in the U.S. Army during the Spanish-American War; lawyer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 52, 1915-18; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1924. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
Otto M. Peterson Otto M. Peterson (b. 1877) — of Albert Lea, Freeborn County, Minn. Born in Cashton, Monroe County, Wis., May 4, 1877. Nurseryman, fruit grower, livestock raiser; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 6, 1917-18. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
Ole A. Pikop Ole A. Pikop (b. 1866) — of Elbow Lake, Grant County, Minn. Born in Sigdal, Buskerud, Norway, 1866. Member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 48, 1915-18. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Gabriel Bie Ravndal (1866-1950) — also known as G. Bie Ravndal — of Sioux Falls, Minnehaha County, S.Dak.; Orlando, Orange County, Fla. Born in Norway, June 22, 1866. Naturalized U.S. citizen; newspaper publisher; member of South Dakota state house of representatives 10th District, 1893-94; U.S. Consul in Beirut, 1898-1905; Dawson, 1905-06; U.S. Consul General in Beirut, 1906-10; Constantinople, 1910-17, 1919-24; St. Nazaire, 1917-18; Nantes, 1918-19; Zurich, as of 1926-27; Hamburg, as of 1929; Berlin, 1930. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Orlando, Orange County, Fla., March 23, 1950 (age 83 years, 274 days). Interment at Highland Prairie Lutheran Church Cemetery, Near Peterson, Fillmore County, Minn.
  Relatives: Married, September 14, 1893, to Dorothea Magelssen (sister of Wilhelm Christian Magelssen); father of Christian Magelssen Ravndal.
  Political family: Ravndal-Magelssen family of Minnesota.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
John A. Rystrom John Andrew Rystrom (b. 1855) — also known as John A. Rystrom — of North Branch, Chisago County, Minn. Born in Sweden, December, 1855. Republican. Farmer; flour mill manager; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1908; member of Minnesota state senate 56th District, 1915-18. Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Peter Rystrom and Christina Rystrom; married 1882 to Ida Christina Peterson.
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Gene A. Saari (1909-1990) — of Houghton, Houghton County, Mich. Born in Chisholm, St. Louis County, Minn., June 21, 1909. Democrat. Labor leader; candidate for Michigan state senate 32nd District, 1944, 1946; candidate for U.S. Representative from Michigan 12th District, 1948; candidate for Presidential Elector for Michigan. Lutheran. Finnish ancestry. Died in Evanston, Cook County, Ill., April 7, 1990 (age 80 years, 290 days). Interment at Sugar Island Cemetery, Sugar Island, Mich.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Martin Olav Sabo (1938-2016) — of Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn. Born in Crosby, Divide County, N.Dak., February 28, 1938. Democrat. Insurance agent; member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 1961-78; Speaker of the Minnesota State House of Representatives, 1973-78; U.S. Representative from Minnesota 5th District, 1979-2007; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Minnesota, 1984, 1996, 2000, 2004. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minn., March 13, 2016 (age 78 years, 14 days). Interment at Lakewood Cemetery, Minneapolis, Minn.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Peter O. Sathre (1878-1968) — of Finley, Steele County, N.Dak.; Bismarck, Burleigh County, N.Dak. Born in Adams, Mower County, Minn., February 7, 1878. Republican. Lawyer; Steele County State's Attorney, 1912-20; member of North Dakota state senate, 1927-32; North Dakota state attorney general, 1933-37; justice of North Dakota state supreme court, 1937. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Member, American Bar Association; Sons of Norway; Freemasons; Shriners; Woodmen. Died in Sharon, Steele County, N.Dak., January 23, 1968 (age 89 years, 350 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Maline (Hansdotter) Sathre and Jacob Pederson Sathre; married, April 14, 1912, to Mina Hilstad.
Henrik Shipstead Henrik Shipstead (1881-1960) — of Glenwood, Pope County, Minn.; Miltona, Douglas County, Minn. Born in Burbank Township, Kandiyohi County, Minn., January 8, 1881. Dentist; mayor of Glenwood, Minn., 1911-13; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 47, 1917-18; candidate for U.S. Representative from Minnesota, 1918; candidate for Governor of Minnesota, 1920; U.S. Senator from Minnesota, 1923-47. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Odd Fellows; Woodmen. Died in Alexandria, Douglas County, Minn., June 26, 1960 (age 79 years, 170 days). Interment at Kinkead Cemetery, Alexandria, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Saave Shipstead and Christine (Ellefson) Shipstead; married 1906 to Lula Anderson (daughter of Thomas J. Anderson).
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  William Sorensen (1888-1972) — also known as Vilhelm Sorensen — of Graceville, Big Stone County, Minn. Born in Aarhus (Århus), Denmark, February 2, 1888. Farmer; horse breeder; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 48, 1953-58. Lutheran. Danish ancestry. Died in Fargo, Cass County, N.Dak., March 2, 1972 (age 84 years, 29 days). Interment at Graceville Cemetery, Graceville, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Hans Sorensen and Ane Cathrine (Dihn) Sorensen; married, June 3, 1915, to Dagmar Olesen.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
Henry Steen Henry Steen (b. 1858) — of Winona, Winona County, Minn.; Rushford, Fillmore County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1858. Clothing business; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 2, 1915-18; member of Minnesota state senate 2nd District, 1927-28. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
Halvor Steenerson Halvor Steenerson (1852-1926) — of Crookston, Polk County, Minn. Born in Pleasant Springs, Dane County, Wis., June 30, 1852. Republican. Lawyer; Polk County Attorney, 1881-82; member of Minnesota state senate, 1883-87; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1884, 1888; U.S. Representative from Minnesota 9th District, 1903-23; defeated, 1922; candidate for U.S. Senator from Minnesota, 1923. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Crookston, Polk County, Minn., November 22, 1926 (age 74 years, 145 days). Interment at Oakdale Cemetery, Crookston, Minn.
  Relatives: Married 1878 to Maria C. Fjaagesrud.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
Ernest G. Strand Ernest G. Strand (b. 1883) — of Two Harbors, Lake County, Minn. Born in Smaland, Sweden, August 8, 1883. Barber; secretary, North Shore Farmers Mutual Fire Insurance Company; mayor of Two Harbors, Minn., 1916; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 57, 1917-18. Swedish ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
Lars O. Teigen Lars Olavsen Teigen (1864-1930) — also known as Lars O. Teigen — of Jackson, Jackson County, Minn. Born in Norway, November 27, 1864. Farmer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 1905-06, 1915-26 (District 14 1905-06, District 10 1915-26). Norwegian ancestry. Died November 6, 1930 (age 65 years, 344 days). Interment at Riverside Cemetery, Jackson, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Ole Teigen; married to Tilda Olson.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Fremont Jackson Thoe (1858-1941) — also known as Fremont J. Thoe — of Oslo, Dodge County, Minn.; Hayfield, Dodge County, Minn. Born in Vernon Township, Dodge County, Minn., October 30, 1858. Republican. Farmer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 13, 1889-90; member of Minnesota state senate, 1911-14, 1923-26 (7th District 1911-14, 5th District 1923-26). Norwegian ancestry. Died in Dodge County, Minn., December 21, 1941 (age 83 years, 52 days). Interment at West St. Olaf Cemetery, Vernon, Minn.
  Relatives: Married to Lizzie Otterness.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Lars O. Thorpe (1847-1921) — of Willmar, Kandiyohi County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1847. Republican. Member of Minnesota state senate 55th District, 1903-10; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1904, 1912 (alternate). Norwegian ancestry. Died in Ramsey County, Minn., April 7, 1921 (age about 73 years). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married to Martha Anderson Qualle.
  Edward John Thye (1896-1969) — also known as Edward J. Thye — of Northfield, Rice County, Minn. Born near Frederick, Brown County, S.Dak., April 26, 1896. Republican. Served in the U.S. Army during World War I; Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota, 1943; Governor of Minnesota, 1943-47; delegate to Republican National Convention from Minnesota, 1944, 1952, 1956, 1960; U.S. Senator from Minnesota, 1947-59; defeated, 1958. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Died in Northfield, Rice County, Minn., August 28, 1969 (age 73 years, 124 days). Interment at Oaklawn Cemetery, Northfield, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Andrew J. Thye; married 1921 to Hazel Ramage; married 1942 to Myrtle Ennor Oliver.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — National Governors Association biography — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial
Thomas Tollefson Thomas Tollefson (b. 1852) — of West Concord, Dodge County, Minn. Born in Norway, 1852. Farmer; member of Minnesota state house of representatives District 5, 1915-18. Norwegian ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
Andrew J. Volstead Andrew John Volstead (1860-1947) — also known as Andrew J. Volstead — of Granite Falls, Yellow Medicine County, Minn. Born near Kenyon, Goodhue County, Minn., October 31, 1860. Republican. Lawyer; Yellow Medicine County Attorney; mayor of Granite Falls, Minn., 1900-02; U.S. Representative from Minnesota 7th District, 1903-23; defeated, 1922. Norwegian ancestry. Introduced the National Prohibition Act (or "Volstead Act"), passed in October 1919. Died in Granite Falls, Yellow Medicine County, Minn., January 20, 1947 (age 86 years, 81 days). Interment at City Cemetery, Granite Falls, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Jon Einartson Vraalstad and Dorothe Mathea (Lilleoe) Vraalstad; married to Nellie Gilruth.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Image source: Minnesota Legislative Manual 1917
  Knud Magnus Wefald (1869-1936) — also known as Knud Wefald — of Hawley, Clay County, Minn. Born in Kragero, Norway, November 3, 1869. Lumber business; newspaper editor; member of Minnesota state house of representatives, 1913-16 (District 60 1913-14, District 49 1915-16); U.S. Representative from Minnesota 9th District, 1923-27; defeated (Farmer-Labor), 1928, 1930; member of Minnesota railroad and warehouse commission, 1933-36; died in office 1936. Norwegian ancestry. Died in St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minn., October 25, 1936 (age 66 years, 357 days). Interment at Hawley Cemetery, Hawley, Minn.
  Relatives: Married to Sarah Skree; father of Knut Magnus Wefald.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Find-A-Grave memorial
  Knut Magnus Wefald (1900-1991) — also known as Magnus Wefald — of Hawley, Clay County, Minn. Born in Hawley, Clay County, Minn., April 21, 1900. Served in the U.S. Army during World War I; lawyer; member of Minnesota state senate 49th District, 1947-58. Lutheran. Norwegian ancestry. Died, in St. John's Hospital, Fargo, Cass County, N.Dak., February 9, 1991 (age 90 years, 294 days). Interment at Hawley Cemetery, Hawley, Minn.
  Relatives: Son of Knud Magnus Wefald and Sarah (Skree) Wefald; married, November 22, 1924, to Verna M. Ellingson.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
"Enjoy the hospitable entertainment of a political graveyard."
Henry L. Clinton, Apollo Hall, New York City, February 3, 1872
The Political Graveyard

The Political Graveyard is a web site about U.S. political history and cemeteries. Founded in 1996, it is the Internet's most comprehensive free source for American political biography, listing 320,919 politicians, living and dead.
 
  The coverage of this site includes (1) the President, Vice President, members of Congress, elected state and territorial officeholders in all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories; and the chief elected official, typically the mayor, of qualifying municipalities; (2) candidates at election, including primaries, for any of the above; (3) all federal judges and all state appellate judges; (4) certain federal officials, including the federal cabinet, diplomatic chiefs of mission, consuls, U.S. district attorneys, collectors of customs and internal revenue, members of major federal commissions; and political appointee (pre-1969) postmasters of qualifying communities; (5) state and national political party officials, including delegates, alternate delegates, and other participants in national party nominating conventions; (6) Americans who served as "honorary" consuls for other nations before 1950. Note: municipalities or communities "qualify", for Political Graveyard purposes, if they have at least half a million person-years of history, inclusive of predecessor, successor, and merged entities.  
  The listings are incomplete; development of the database is a continually ongoing project.  
  Information on this page — and on all other pages of this site — is believed to be accurate, but is not guaranteed. Users are advised to check with other sources before relying on any information here.  
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  Links to this or any other Political Graveyard page are welcome, but specific page addresses may sometimes change as the site develops.  
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Copyright notices: (1) Facts are not subject to copyright; see Feist v. Rural Telephone. (2) Politician portraits displayed on this site are 70-pixel-wide monochrome thumbnail images, which I believe to constitute fair use under applicable copyright law. Where possible, each image is linked to its online source. However, requests from owners of copyrighted images to delete them from this site are honored. (3) Original material, programming, selection and arrangement are © 1996-2023 Lawrence Kestenbaum. (4) This work is also licensed for free non-commercial re-use, with attribution, under a Creative Commons License.
Site information: The Political Graveyard is created and maintained by Lawrence Kestenbaum, who is solely responsible for its structure and content. — The mailing address is The Political Graveyard, P.O. Box 2563, Ann Arbor MI 48106. — This site is hosted by HDL. — The Political Graveyard opened on July 1, 1996; the last full revision was done on March 8, 2023.

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