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African ancestry Politicians in South Carolina

  Purvis Alexander — of Chester County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Chester County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
William T. Andrews William T. Andrews — of Manhattan, New York County, N.Y. Born in Sumter, Sumter County, S.C. Democrat. Lawyer; member of New York state assembly, 1935-48 (New York County 21st District 1935-44, New York County 12th District 1945-48). African ancestry. Member, Alpha Phi Alpha; Elks. Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married, April 10, 1926, to Regina M. Anderson.
  Image source: New York Red Book 1936
  Frazier B. Baker (c.1857-1898) — of Lake City, Florence County, S.C. Born about 1857. Republican. School teacher; postmaster at Lake City, S.C., 1897-98; his appointment as postmaster aroused strenuous opposition among white residents; U.S. Senators Ben Tillman and John L. McLaurin, and U.S. Rep. James Norton all demanded his removal from office "because of his color"; many violent incidents followed. African ancestry. Late at night, a mob of armed white men surrounded his home and post office, and set it on fire; when the family awoke and attempted to escape, they were met with a hail of bullets; Baker was shot and killed, in Lake City, Florence County, S.C., February 22, 1898 (age about 41 years). Federal prosecutors pressed charges against eleven men, none of whom were convicted. Burial location unknown.
  See also Wikipedia article
  James A. Beaty Jr. (b. 1949) — of North Carolina. Born in Whitmire, Newberry County, S.C., June 28, 1949. Lawyer; superior court judge in North Carolina, 1981-94; U.S. District Judge for the Middle District of North Carolina, 1994-. African ancestry. Still living as of 2000.
  M. Becker — of Berkeley County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Berkeley County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Edwin Belcher (c.1838-1883) — of Wilkes County, Ga.; Macon, Bibb County, Ga.; Augusta, Richmond County, Ga. Born in Abbeville, Abbeville District (now Abbeville County), S.C., about 1838. Republican. Served in the Union Army during the Civil War; member of Georgia state house of representatives, 1868-72; postmaster at Macon, Ga., 1873-75; delegate to Republican National Convention from Georgia, 1876, 1880. African ancestry. Died, from typhoid pneumonia, in Augusta, Richmond County, Ga., January 7, 1883 (age about 45 years). Interment at Cedar Grove Cemetery, Augusta, Ga.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  John Bonum — of Edgefield County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Edgefield County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Isaac Brockenton — of Darlington County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Darlington County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Larcenia J. Bullard (b. 1947) — of Miami-Dade County, Fla. Born in Allendale, Allendale County, S.C., July 21, 1947. Democrat. Member of Florida state house of representatives 118th District, 1993-. Female. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Delta Sigma Theta. Still living as of 1999.
  Barney Burton — of Chester County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Chester County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Benjamin Byas — of Berkeley County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Berkeley County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  E. J. Cain — of Orangeburg County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Orangeburg County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Richard Harvey Cain (1825-1887) — also known as Richard H. Cain — of Brooklyn, Kings County, N.Y.; Charleston, Charleston County, S.C. Born in Greenbrier County, Va. (now W.Va.), April 12, 1825. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Charleston County, 1868; member of South Carolina state senate from Charleston County, 1868-70; U.S. Representative from South Carolina, 1873-75, 1877-79 (at-large 1873-75, 2nd District 1877-79); Bishop, African Methodist Episcopal Church, 1880-87. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Died in Washington, D.C., January 18, 1887 (age 61 years, 281 days). Interment at Graceland Cemetery, Washington, D.C.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page
  Francis L. Cardozo — of Charleston County, S.C.; Washington, D.C. Born in Charleston, Charleston County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Charleston County, 1868; secretary of state of South Carolina, 1870; South Carolina state treasurer, 1870. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Seymour Carroll (1894-1943) — of Columbia, Richland County, S.C. Born in South Carolina, February 14, 1894. Republican. Served in the U.S. Army during World War I; member, Committee to Notify Vice-Presidential Nominee, Republican National Convention, 1940. African ancestry. Died, from nephritis and uremia, in the Veterans Administration hospital, Columbia, Richland County, S.C., March 11, 1943 (age 49 years, 25 days). Interment at Randolph Cemetery, Columbia, S.C.
  Relatives: Son of Richard Carroll and Mary (Simms) Carroll; married to Bessie Mae Burley.
  John A. Chesnut — of Kershaw County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Kershaw County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Frederick Albert Clinton (1834-1890) — also known as Albert Clinton — of Lancaster County, S.C. Born in slavery, South Carolina, 1834. Republican. Farmer; delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Lancaster County, 1868; member of South Carolina state senate from Lancaster County, 1870-77; resigned 1877; chair of Lancaster County Republican Party, 1874-78. African ancestry. Died in Lancaster County, S.C., 1890 (age about 56 years). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married to Celesta Robinson.
  James Enos Clyburn (b. 1940) — also known as James E. Clyburn — of Columbia, Richland County, S.C. Born in Sumter, Sumter County, S.C., July 21, 1940. Democrat. South Carolina Commissioner for Human Affairs, 1974-92; U.S. Representative from South Carolina 6th District, 1993-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from South Carolina, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Wilson Cooke — of Greenville, Greenville County, S.C. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Greenville County, 1868; delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1880, 1884. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Giles Cotton (born c.1814) — of Robertson County, Tex. Born in slavery in South Carolina, about 1814. Member of Texas state house of representatives, 1871. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  William Demos Crum (1859-1912) — also known as William D. Crum — of Charleston, Charleston County, S.C. Born in Charleston, Charleston County, S.C., February 9, 1859. Republican. Physician; candidate for U.S. Representative from South Carolina 1st District, 1890; delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1896 (member, Resolutions Committee), 1900; U.S. Collector of Customs, 1904-10; U.S. Minister to Liberia, 1910-12. African ancestry. Died December 7, 1912 (age 53 years, 302 days). Interment at Friendly Union Cemetery, Charleston, S.C.
  Relatives: Son of Darius Crum and Charlotte Crum; married, October 19, 1883, to Ellen Craft.
  See also U.S. State Dept career summary
  Nelson Davis — of Laurens County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Laurens County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  E. H. Deas — of Darlington, Darlington County, S.C. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1884, 1888, 1900, 1904. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Robert Carlos De Large (1842-1874) — also known as Robert C. De Large — of Charleston County, S.C. Born in Aiken, Aiken County, S.C., March 15, 1842. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Charleston County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Charleston County, 1868-70; U.S. Representative from South Carolina 2nd District, 1871-73. African ancestry. Died in Charleston, Charleston County, S.C., February 14, 1874 (age 31 years, 336 days). Interment at Brown Fellowship Graveyard, Charleston, S.C.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page
  Abram Dogan — of Union County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Union County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  William Driffle — of Colleton County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Colleton County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  H. D. Edwards — of Fairfield County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Fairfield County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Robert Brown Elliott (1842-1884) — also known as R. B. Elliott — of Edgefield County, S.C.; Barnwell County, S.C.; Aiken, Aiken County, S.C.; New Orleans, Orleans Parish, La. Born in England, August 11, 1842. Republican. Lawyer; delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Edgefield County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives, 1868-70, 1874-76 (Barnwell County 1868-70, Aiken County 1874-76); delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1868 (alternate), 1880; U.S. Representative from South Carolina 3rd District, 1871-74; resigned 1874; South Carolina Republican state chair, 1876; candidate for South Carolina state attorney general, 1876. African ancestry. Died in New Orleans, Orleans Parish, La., August 9, 1884 (age 41 years, 364 days). Interment at St. Louis Cemetery No. 2, New Orleans, La.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page
  Rice Foster — of Spartanburg County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Spartanburg County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  John M. Freeman Jr. — of Charleston, Charleston County, S.C. Republican. Member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Charleston County, 1874-76; delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1884. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Samuel Eden Gaillard (1839-1879) — of Charleston County, S.C. Born in Charleston, Charleston District (now Charleston County), S.C., March 8, 1839. Republican. School teacher; merchant; member of South Carolina state senate from Charleston County, 1871-77; resigned 1877; chair of Charleston County Republican Party, 1874; his "activities" were investigated in 1877, and he subsequently resigned. African ancestry. Member, Freemasons. Died near Monrovia, Liberia, April 13, 1879 (age 40 years, 36 days). Interment somewhere in Liberia.
  Harvey B. Gantt (b. 1943) — of Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, N.C. Born in Charleston, Charleston County, S.C., 1943. Democrat. First Black student at Clemson University in South Carolina; graduated with honors in 1965; architect; mayor of Charlotte, N.C., 1983-87; candidate for U.S. Senator from North Carolina, 1990, 1996; delegate to Democratic National Convention from North Carolina, 1996. African ancestry. Still living as of 1996.
  Casper G. Garrett (1865-1947) — also known as C. G. Garrett — of Columbia, Richland County, S.C. Born in Laurens County, S.C., 1865. Republican. Lawyer; teacher and administrator, Allen University; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1928. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Died, from uremia, in Columbia, Richland County, S.C., November 15, 1947 (age about 82 years). Interment a private or family graveyard, Richland County, S.C.
  William H. W. Gray — of Berkeley County, S.C.; Charleston County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Berkeley County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Charleston County, 1868-70. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Samuel Green (b. 1847) — also known as Samuel Greene — of Beaufort County, S.C. Born in slavery in South Carolina, August, 1847. Republican. Member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Beaufort County, 1870-75; resigned 1875; member of South Carolina state senate from Beaufort County, 1875-77. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Married 1869 to Amelia Moultrie.
  Archibald Henry Grimké (1849-1930) — also known as Archibald H. Grimké — of Boston, Suffolk County, Mass. Born in Charleston, Charleston County, S.C., August 17, 1849. Newspaper editor; U.S. Consul in Santo Domingo, 1894-98. African and German ancestry. Died in Washington, D.C., February 25, 1930 (age 80 years, 192 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Henry Grimké and Nancy (Weston) Grimké; married, April 19, 1879, to Sarah E. Stanley; grandson of John Faucheraud Grimké; first cousin once removed of Thomas Rhett Smith; second cousin once removed of John Rutledge Jr..
  Political family: Middleton-Huger-Rutledge-Drayton family of Charleston, South Carolina (subset of the Four Thousand Related Politicians).
  Davis Harris — of Edgefield County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Edgefield County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Jaime R. Harrison (b. 1976) — of Columbia, Richland County, S.C. Born in Orangeburg, Orangeburg County, S.C., February 5, 1976. Democrat. School teacher; lawyer; alternate delegate to Democratic National Convention from South Carolina, 2008; South Carolina Democratic state chair, 2013-17; candidate for U.S. Senator from South Carolina, 2020; Chairman of Democratic National Committee, 2021-. African ancestry. Still living as of 2022.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Charles D. Hayne — of Aiken County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Barnwell County, 1868; member of South Carolina state senate from Aiken County, 1872-76. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Henry E. Hayne — of Marion County, S.C. Born in South Carolina. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Marion County, 1868; delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1868 (member, Credentials Committee); member of South Carolina state senate from Marion County, 1868-72; secretary of state of South Carolina, 1870. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  James N. Hayne — of Barnwell County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Barnwell County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  William Henry Harrison Heard (1850-1937) — also known as William H. Heard — of Abbeville County, S.C.; Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pa. Born in 1850. U.S. Minister to Liberia, 1895-98; U.S. Consul General in Monrovia, as of 1895-98; bishop. African Methodist Episcopal. African ancestry. Died in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pa., 1937 (age about 87 years). Burial location unknown.
  Presumably named for: William Henry Harrison
  Relatives: Grandson of Thomas Jefferson Heard; great-grandson of Stephen Heard.
  Political family: Heard family of Elberton, Georgia.
  See also U.S. State Dept career summary
  William Howard (1875-1953) — of Darlington, Darlington County, S.C. Born in Sumter County, S.C., 1875. Republican. Minister; delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1924, 1928 (member, Committee on Rules and Order of Business), 1936 (alternate); printing business. Baptist. African ancestry. Died, from uremia due to prostate adenoma, in Saunders Memorial Hospital, Florence, Florence County, S.C., May 21, 1953 (age about 77 years). Interment at Darlington Memorial Cemetery, Darlington, S.C.
  Relatives: Son of Robert B. Howard and Classie Howard; married 1906 to Mabel Keith.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Richard Humbert — of Darlington County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Darlington County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
Jesse L. Jackson Jesse Louis Jackson (b. 1941) — also known as Jesse L. Jackson; "Thunder" — of Chicago, Cook County, Ill. Born in Greenville, Greenville County, S.C., October 8, 1941. Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Illinois, 1972; speaker, 1984, 1988; candidate for Democratic nomination for President, 1984, 1988; delegate to Democratic National Convention from District of Columbia, 1996. African ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Council on Foreign Relations; Omega Psi Phi. Civil rights leader; associate of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.; recipient of the Spingarn Medal in 1989. Still living as of 2021.
  Relatives: Married 1964 to Jacqueline Brown; father of Jesse Louis Jackson Jr..
  Cross-reference: Ron Daniels
  See also Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile
  Books about Jesse Jackson: Marshall Frady, Jesse: The Life and Pilgrimage of Jesse Jackson — Marshall Frady, Jesse: The Life and Pilgrimage of Jesse Jackson
  Critical books about Jesse Jackson: Bernard Goldberg, 100 People Who Are Screwing Up America (And Al Franken Is #37) — Kenneth R. Timmerman, Shakedown: Exposing the Real Jesse Jackson
  Image source: Library of Congress
  Jesse Louis Jackson Jr. (b. 1965) — also known as Jesse L. Jackson, Jr. — of Chicago, Cook County, Ill. Born in Greenville, Greenville County, S.C., March 11, 1965. Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Illinois, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008; speaker, 1988; U.S. Representative from Illinois 2nd District, 1995-2012; resigned 2012; investigated by federal prosecutors in 2012 over misuse of campaign funds, amounting to about $750,000 spent on personal items, such as cashmere capes and a fedora; in February 2013, following his resignation from Congress, he his wife pleaded guilty; he was sentenced to 30 months in federal prison; released in 2015. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Omega Psi Phi. Still living as of 2021.
  Relatives: Son of Jacqueline (Brown) Jackson and Jesse Louis Jackson.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier — Internet Movie Database profile
  Books by Jesse Jackson, Jr.: A More Perfect Union, with Frank E. Watkins
  Henry Jacobs — of Fairfield County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Fairfield County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  William R. Jervey — of Berkeley County, S.C.; Charleston County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Berkeley County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Charleston County, 1868-72; member of South Carolina state senate from Charleston County, 1872-76. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Howard Franklin Jeter (b. 1947) — of South Carolina. Born in South Carolina, March 6, 1947. Foreign Service officer; U.S. Ambassador to Botswana, 1993-96; Nigeria, 2000-. African ancestry. Still living as of 2003.
  See also U.S. State Dept career summary
  J. W. Johnson — of Marion County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Marion County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Samuel Johnson — of Anderson County, S.C.; Charleston County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Anderson County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Charleston County, 1868-70. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  William E. Johnston — of Sumter County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Sumter County, 1868; member of South Carolina state senate from Sumter County, 1869-77; resigned 1877. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  William Nelson Joiner — of Abbeville County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Abbeville County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Charles Jones — of Lancaster County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Lancaster County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Fleming Adolphus Jones Jr. (b. 1895) — also known as Fleming A. Jones, Jr. — of Welch, McDowell County, W.Va. Born in Gaffney, Cherokee County, S.C., October 10, 1895. Democrat. Served in the U.S. Army during World War I; lawyer; member of West Virginia state house of delegates from McDowell County, 1935-42, 1945-48; alternate delegate to Democratic National Convention from West Virginia, 1952. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Freemasons; Shriners; Odd Fellows; Elks; Phi Beta Sigma; American Legion. First Black Democratic member of West Virginia House of Delegates. Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Felix Jones and Emeline (Young) Jones; married, June 15, 1921, to H. Preston Mills.
  Henry W. Jones — of Horry County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Horry County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Jordan Lang — of Darlington County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Darlington County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Landen S. Langley — of Beaufort County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Beaufort County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  George H. Lee — of Berkeley County, S.C.; Charleston County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Berkeley County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Charleston County, 1868-70. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Samuel Lee — of Sumter County, S.C. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Sumter County, 1868; delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1880. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Hutson J. Lomax (d. 1870) — of Abbeville County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Abbeville County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Abbeville County, 1868-70; elected South Carolina state senate from Abbeville County 1870, but died before taking office. African ancestry. Died November 11, 1870. Burial location unknown.
  Julius Mayer — of Barnwell County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Barnwell County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Harry McDaniels — of Laurens County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Laurens County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Whitefield J. McKinlay — also known as William J. McKinlay — of Orangeburg County, S.C. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Orangeburg County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Orangeburg County, 1868-70; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  William McKinlay — of Charleston County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Charleston County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Charleston County, 1868-70. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Hiram McNeeley (b. 1906) — of Inkster, Wayne County, Mich. Born in Lancaster, Lancaster County, S.C., October 31, 1906. Democrat. Merchant; member of Michigan state house of representatives from Wayne County 20th District, 1955-64; defeated in primary, 1964, 1966. Methodist. African ancestry. Member, Elks. Burial location unknown.
  John W. Mead — of York County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from York County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from York County, 1868-72. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Abram Middleton — of Barnwell County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Barnwell County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Thomas Ezekiel Miller (1849-1938) — also known as Thomas E. Miller — of Grahamville, Beaufort County (now Jasper County), S.C. Born in South Carolina, 1849. Republican. Member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Beaufort County, 1874-80, 1886-88, 1894-96; resigned 1896; member of South Carolina state senate from Beaufort County, 1880-82; U.S. Representative from South Carolina 7th District, 1889-91; defeated, 1890; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1896; president, South Carolina Industrial, Normal, and Agricultural College, 1896. African ancestry. Died in 1938 (age about 89 years). Interment at Brotherhood Cemetery, Charleston, S.C.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page
  George Washington Murray (1853-1926) — also known as George W. Murray — of Sumter, Sumter County, S.C. Born in slavery at Rembert, Sumter County, S.C., September 22, 1853. Republican. Farmer; school teacher; customs inspector; U.S. Representative from South Carolina, 1893-97 (7th District 1893-95, 1st District 1895-97). African ancestry. Died in Chicago, Cook County, Ill., April 21, 1926 (age 72 years, 211 days). Interment at Lincoln Cemetery, Blue Island, Ill.
  Presumably named for: George Washington
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Find-A-Grave memorial
  William Fabriel Myers (1850-1917) — also known as William F. Myers — of Walterboro, Colleton County, S.C.; Columbia, Richland County, S.C. Born in South Carolina, August, 1850. Republican. Lawyer; Colleton County Auditor, 1873-74; member of South Carolina state senate from Colleton County, 1874-78; delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1880, 1904; chair of Colleton County Republican Party, 1896. African ancestry. Died in Columbia, Richland County, S.C., January 13, 1917 (age 66 years, 0 days). Interment at Randolph Cemetery, Columbia, S.C.
  Lee Nance — of Newberry County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Newberry County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
W. Beverly Nash William Beverly Nash — also known as W. B. Nash — of Richland County, S.C. Born in South Carolina. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Richland County, 1868; member of South Carolina state senate from Richland County, 1868-77; candidate for Presidential Elector for South Carolina. African ancestry. Interment at Randolph Cemetery, Columbia, S.C.
  Image source: New York Public Library
  William Nelson — of Clarendon County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Clarendon County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Clarendon County, 1868-70. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Robert Nelson Cornelius Nix Sr. (1898-1987) — also known as Robert N. C. Nix, Sr. — of Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pa. Born in Orangeburg, Orangeburg County, S.C., August 9, 1898. Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Pennsylvania, 1956, 1960, 1964; candidate for Presidential Elector for Pennsylvania; U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania, 1958-79 (4th District 1958-63, 2nd District 1963-79). Baptist. African ancestry. Member, NAACP; Elks; American Woodmen. Died in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pa., June 22, 1987 (age 88 years, 317 days). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Father of Robert Nelson Cornelius Nix Jr..
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — Wikipedia article — NNDB dossier
  Samuel Nuckles — of Union County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Union County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Mary Lou Parks (b. 1939) — of Detroit east side, Wayne County, Mich. Born in Anderson, Anderson County, S.C., July 24, 1939. Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Michigan, 1976, 1980, 1984 (alternate), 1988, 2004 (alternate); member of Michigan state house of representatives 3rd District, 1993-98; candidate for secretary of state of Michigan, 1998. Female. African ancestry. Member, NAACP. Still living as of 2004.
  Matthew James Perry Jr. (1921-2011) — also known as Matthew J. Perry, Jr. — Born in Columbia, Richland County, S.C., August 3, 1921. Lawyer; U.S. District Judge for South Carolina, 1979-95; took senior status 1995. African ancestry. Died in Columbia, Richland County, S.C., July 29, 2011 (age 89 years, 360 days). Burial location unknown.
  The Matthew J. Perry U.S. Courthouse, in Columbia, South Carolina, is named for him.
  See also federal judicial profile — Wikipedia article — Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
  Thaddeus Henry Pinckney (1873-1946) — also known as Thaddeus H. Pinckney — of St. George, Dorchester County, S.C. Born in St. George, Dorchester County, S.C., November 17, 1873. Republican. School teacher; delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1928 (alternate), 1936. African ancestry. Died in St. George, Dorchester County, S.C., August 8, 1946 (age 72 years, 264 days). Interment at St. Mark United Methodist Church Cemetery, Reevesville, S.C.
  Epitaph: "His Memory Is Blessed."
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
Joseph H. Rainey Joseph Hayne Rainey (1832-1887) — also known as Joseph H. Rainey — of Georgetown, Georgetown County, S.C. Born in slavery in Georgetown, Georgetown County, S.C., June 21, 1832. Republican. Barber; delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Georgetown County, 1868; member of South Carolina state senate from Georgetown County, 1868-70; resigned 1870; U.S. Representative from South Carolina 1st District, 1870-79. African ancestry. First Black member of the U.S. House of Representatives. Died in Georgetown, Georgetown County, S.C., August 2, 1887 (age 55 years, 42 days). Interment at Baptist Cemetery, Georgetown, S.C.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page
  Image source: James G. Blaine, Twenty Years of Congress, vol. 2 (1886)
  Benjamin Franklin Randolph (d. 1868) — also known as Benjamin F. Randolph — of Orangeburg County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Orangeburg County, 1868; member of South Carolina state senate from Orangeburg County, 1868; died in office 1868. African ancestry. Murdered as he stepped off a train, October 16, 1868. Original interment in unknown location; reinterment at Randolph Cemetery, Columbia, S.C.
  Presumably named for: Benjamin Franklin
  Alonzo Jacob Ransier (1834-1882) — also known as A. J. Ransier — of Charleston, Charleston County, S.C. Born in Charleston, Charleston County, S.C., January 3, 1834. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Charleston County, 1868; candidate for Presidential Elector for South Carolina; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Charleston County, 1868-70; Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina, 1871-72; delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1872; U.S. Representative from South Carolina 2nd District, 1873-75. African ancestry. Died August 17, 1882 (age 48 years, 226 days). Interment at Unity Friendship Cemetery, Charleston, S.C.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page
  Blondell Reynolds=Brown (b. 1952) — also known as Blondell Reynolds — of Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pa. Born in Sumter, Sumter County, S.C., October 16, 1952. Democrat. School teacher; dancer; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Pennsylvania, 1984, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008. Female. Baptist. African ancestry. Member, Delta Sigma Theta. Still living as of 2019.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Prince R. Rivers — also known as "The Black Prince" — of Edgefield County, S.C.; Aiken County, S.C. Born in South Carolina. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Edgefield County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives, 1868-74 (Edgefield County 1868-72, Aiken County 1872-74). African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Beryl D. Roberts (b. 1958) — of Miami-Dade County, Fla. Born in Columbia, Richland County, S.C., August 26, 1958. Democrat. Lawyer; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Florida, 1988; member of Florida state house of representatives 108th District, 1993-. Female. Christian. African ancestry. Member, Omicron Delta Kappa; Phi Delta Phi; NAACP; Delta Sigma Theta; Kiwanis. Still living as of 1999.
  George Clinton Rowe (1853-1903) — also known as George C. Rowe — of Charleston, Charleston County, S.C. Born in Litchfield, Litchfield County, Conn., May 1, 1853. Minister; Consul for Liberia in Charleston, S.C., 1899-1903. Congregationalist. African ancestry. Died in Charleston, Charleston County, S.C., October 3, 1903 (age 50 years, 155 days). Interment at West Cemetery, Litchfield, Conn.
  Relatives: Son of Solomon Rowe and Adeline Starr (Ferguson) Rowe; married, July 8, 1874, to Miranda Jackson.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  Sancho Sanders — of Chester County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Chester County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  T. K. Sasportas — of Orangeburg County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Orangeburg County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Edward James Sawyer (1854-1929) — also known as E. J. Sawyer — of Bennettsville, Marlboro County, S.C. Born in North Carolina, October, 1854. Republican. School teacher; grocer; postmaster at Bennettsville, S.C., 1883-85, 1892-93; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1896, 1912, 1920, 1928; candidate for U.S. Representative from South Carolina 6th District, 1896. African ancestry. Died in Bennettsville, Marlboro County, S.C., 1929 (age about 74 years). Interment at Ideal Cemetery, Marlboro County, S.C.
  Relatives: Son of Edward James Sawyer, Sr. and Charlotte (Hall) Sawyer; married to Ella Georgiana David.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  David Scott (b. 1946) — of Atlanta, Fulton County, Ga. Born in Aynor, Horry County, S.C., June 27, 1946. Democrat. Member of Georgia state house of representatives, 1974-82; member of Georgia state senate, 1982-2002; U.S. Representative from Georgia 13th District, 2003-; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Georgia, 2004, 2008. Baptist. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page — NNDB dossier
  Timothy Eugene Scott (b. 1965) — also known as Tim Scott — of Charleston, Charleston County, S.C. Born in North Charleston, Charleston County, S.C., September 19, 1965. Republican. Candidate for South Carolina state senate, 1996; member of South Carolina state house of representatives, 2009-10; U.S. Representative from South Carolina 1st District, 2011-13; U.S. Senator from South Carolina, 2013-; appointed 2013; speaker, Republican National Convention, 2020. African ancestry. Still living as of 2020.
  See also congressional biography — Wikipedia article — Ballotpedia article — Internet Movie Database profile
  H. L. Shrewsbury — of Chesterfield County, S.C. Republican. Alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1868; delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Chesterfield County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Jade Simmons — Born in Charleston, Charleston County, S.C. Pianist; motivational speaker; Independent candidate for President of the United States, 2020. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 2020.
  Relatives: Daughter of Jerome Smalls and Loretta Smalls; married to Jahrell Simmons.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Paris Simpkins — of Edgefield, Edgefield County, S.C. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1884, 1888, 1896 (alternate). African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Robert Smalls (1839-1915) — of Beaufort, Beaufort County, S.C. Born in Beaufort, Beaufort County, S.C., April 5, 1839. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Beaufort County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Beaufort County, 1868-70; member of South Carolina state senate from Beaufort County, 1870-75; resigned 1875; U.S. Representative from South Carolina, 1875-79, 1882-83, 1884-87 (5th District 1875-79, 1882-83, 7th District 1884-87); delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1884, 1888, 1896 (Convention Vice-President), 1900; U.S. Collector of Customs, 1890-1909. African ancestry. Died February 22, 1915 (age 75 years, 323 days). Interment at Tabernacle Baptist Church Cemetery, Beaufort, S.C.
  See also congressional biography — Govtrack.us page
  Alma Wheeler Smith (b. 1941) — of near South Lyon, Washtenaw County, Mich. Born in Columbia, Richland County, S.C., August 6, 1941. Democrat. Member of Michigan state senate 18th District, 1995-2002; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Michigan, 1996, 2000. Female. African ancestry. Still living as of 2021.
  Relatives: Daughter of Albert Harold Wheeler; mother of Conan Smith (who married Rebekah Warren).
  Political family: Smith-Wheeler-Warren family of Ann Arbor, Michigan.
  See also Wikipedia article
  Johnnie M. Smith (born c.1934) — of Greenville, Greenville County, S.C.; Simpsonville, Greenville County, S.C. Born about 1934. Republican. Bishop; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1988. African ancestry. Arrested in 2004 and charged with sexually assaulting a 12-year-old girl in 1973. Still living as of 2004.
  Owen Lun West Smith (1851-1926) — also known as Owen L. W. Smith — of Wilson, Wilson County, N.C. Born in slavery at Giddinsville, Sampson County, N.C., 1851. U.S. Minister to Liberia, 1898-1902. African ancestry. Died January 5, 1926 (age about 74 years). Interment at Masonic Cemetery, Wilson, N.C.
  See also U.S. State Dept career summary
  James Randolph Spencer (b. 1949) — Born in Florence, Florence County, S.C., 1949. U.S. District Judge for the Eastern District of Virginia, 1986-2014; took senior status 2014. African ancestry. Still living as of 2014.
  See also federal judicial profile — Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
  Calvin Stubbs — of Marlboro County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Marlboro County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Stephen A. Swails — of Williamsburg County, S.C. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Williamsburg County, 1868; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1868; member of South Carolina state senate from Williamsburg County, 1868-77; resigned 1877. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  William M. Thomas — of Colleton County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Colleton County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Augustus Thompson — of Horry County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Horry County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Benjamin A. Thompson — of Marion County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Marion County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Samuel Benjamin Thompson — also known as Samuel B. Thompson — of Richland County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Richland County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Richland County, 1868-74. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Louis B. Toomer (1842-1904) — of Savannah, Chatham County, Ga. Born in South Carolina, 1842. Republican. Delegate to Republican National Convention from Georgia, 1880. African ancestry. Member, Prince Hall Masons. Died in Savannah, Chatham County, Ga., October 18, 1904 (age about 62 years). Burial location unknown.
  See also Find-A-Grave memorial
  W. M. Viney — of Colleton County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Colleton County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Dublin J. Walker (born c.1837) — of Chester County, S.C. Born in South Carolina, about 1837. Republican. Chester County School Commissioner, 1870-74; member of South Carolina state senate from Chester County, 1874-77; indicted in 1875 for issuing fraudulent teacher pay certificates; convicted in September 1875; sentenced to 12 months in prison; Gov. Daniel H. Chamberlain commuted his sentence, then granted him a full pardon; arrested in April 1877 on the same charge, and resigned from the Senate. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Lewis C. Waller (c.1860-1932) — also known as L. C. Waller — of Greenwood, Greenwood County, S.C. Born in Greenwood, Greenwood County, S.C., about 1860. Republican. Postmaster at Greenwood, S.C., 1883-84; restaurant keeper; fish seller; alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1912, 1916, 1920, 1924, 1928. African ancestry. Suffered a stroke of paralysis, and died a few weeks later, in Greenwood, Greenwood County, S.C., December 13, 1932 (age about 72 years). Burial location unknown.
  Relatives: Son of Allen Waller and Caroline Waller.
  William J. Whipper — of Beaufort County, S.C. Born in Pennsylvania. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Beaufort County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Beaufort County, 1868-72, 1875-76; resigned 1876; circuit judge in South Carolina 1st Circuit, 1876; delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1880. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  John Hannibal White — also known as J. H. White — of York County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from York County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from York County, 1868-72; member of South Carolina state senate from York County, 1872-76. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Charles McDuffie Wilder — also known as C. M. Wilder — of Columbia, Richland County, S.C. Born in South Carolina. Republican. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Richland County, 1868; member of South Carolina state house of representatives from Richland County, 1868-70; postmaster at Columbia, S.C., 1869-85; delegate to Republican National Convention from South Carolina, 1880, 1884, 1888, 1896. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Francis E. Wilder — of Beaufort County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Beaufort County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Cecil J. Williams — Democrat. Candidate for U.S. Senator from South Carolina, 1984, 1996. African ancestry. Still living as of 1996.
  See also OurCampaigns candidate detail
  Thomas Williamson — of Abbeville County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Abbeville County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Coy Wingo — of Spartanburg County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Spartanburg County, 1868. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Jonathan Jasper Wright — also known as J. J. Wright — of Beaufort County, S.C. Delegate to South Carolina state constitutional convention from Beaufort County, 1868; member of South Carolina state senate from Beaufort County, 1868-70; justice of South Carolina state supreme court, 1870. African ancestry. Burial location unknown.
  Samuel D. Wright (1925-1998) — of Brooklyn, Kings County, N.Y.; Hilton Head Island, Beaufort County, S.C. Born in Brooklyn, Kings County, N.Y., February 13, 1925. Democrat. Member of New York state assembly, 1966-73 (39th District 1966, 37th District 1967-72, 54th District 1973); candidate for U.S. Representative from New York, 1976. African ancestry. Member, NAACP. Convicted in 1978 of soliciting a bribe and sentenced to jail. Died, of Parkinson's disease, in Hilton Head, Beaufort County, S.C., January 20, 1998 (age 72 years, 341 days). Burial location unknown.
  Maxcine Young (b. 1907) — of Detroit, Wayne County, Mich. Born in Laurens, Laurens County, S.C., June 1, 1907. Democrat. Real estate sales; member of Michigan state house of representatives, 1960-66 (Wayne County 2nd District 1960-64, 23rd District 1965-66); defeated in primary, 1966, 1968. Female. African ancestry. Member, League of Women Voters; NAACP. Burial location unknown.
"Enjoy the hospitable entertainment of a political graveyard."
Henry L. Clinton, Apollo Hall, New York City, February 3, 1872
The Political Graveyard

The Political Graveyard is a web site about U.S. political history and cemeteries. Founded in 1996, it is the Internet's most comprehensive free source for American political biography, listing 320,919 politicians, living and dead.
 
  The coverage of this site includes (1) the President, Vice President, members of Congress, elected state and territorial officeholders in all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories; and the chief elected official, typically the mayor, of qualifying municipalities; (2) candidates at election, including primaries, for any of the above; (3) all federal judges and all state appellate judges; (4) certain federal officials, including the federal cabinet, diplomatic chiefs of mission, consuls, U.S. district attorneys, collectors of customs and internal revenue, members of major federal commissions; and political appointee (pre-1969) postmasters of qualifying communities; (5) state and national political party officials, including delegates, alternate delegates, and other participants in national party nominating conventions; (6) Americans who served as "honorary" consuls for other nations before 1950. Note: municipalities or communities "qualify", for Political Graveyard purposes, if they have at least half a million person-years of history, inclusive of predecessor, successor, and merged entities.  
  The listings are incomplete; development of the database is a continually ongoing project.  
  Information on this page — and on all other pages of this site — is believed to be accurate, but is not guaranteed. Users are advised to check with other sources before relying on any information here.  
  The official URL for this page is: https://politicalgraveyard.com/geo/SC/african.html.  
  Links to this or any other Political Graveyard page are welcome, but specific page addresses may sometimes change as the site develops.  
  If you are searching for a specific named individual, try the alphabetical index of politicians.  
Copyright notices: (1) Facts are not subject to copyright; see Feist v. Rural Telephone. (2) Politician portraits displayed on this site are 70-pixel-wide monochrome thumbnail images, which I believe to constitute fair use under applicable copyright law. Where possible, each image is linked to its online source. However, requests from owners of copyrighted images to delete them from this site are honored. (3) Original material, programming, selection and arrangement are © 1996-2023 Lawrence Kestenbaum. (4) This work is also licensed for free non-commercial re-use, with attribution, under a Creative Commons License.
Site information: The Political Graveyard is created and maintained by Lawrence Kestenbaum, who is solely responsible for its structure and content. — The mailing address is The Political Graveyard, P.O. Box 2563, Ann Arbor MI 48106. — This site is hosted by HDL. — The Political Graveyard opened on July 1, 1996; the last full revision was done on March 8, 2023.

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