PoliticalGraveyard.com
The Political Graveyard: A Database of American History
Haiti

U.S. diplomatic chiefs of mission to Haiti

Benjamin F. Whidden (Commissioner 1862-65) H. E. Peck (Commissioner 1865-66) H. E. Peck (Minister 1866-67) Gideon H. Hollister (Minister 1868-69) Ebenezer D. Bassett (Minister 1869-77) John M. Langston (Minister 1877-85) John E. W. Thompson (Minister 1885-89) Frederick Douglass (Minister 1889-91) John S. Durham (Minister 1891-93) Henry M. Smythe (Minister 1893-97) William F. Powell (Minister 1897-1905) Henry W. Furniss (Minister 1905-13) Madison R. Smith (Minister 1913-14) Arthur Bailly-Blanchard (Minister 1914-21) Dana G. Munro (Minister 1930-32) Norman Armour (Minister 1932-33) Norman Armour (Minister 1933-35) George A. Gordon (Minister 1935-37) Ferdinand L. Mayer (Minister 1937-40) John Campbell White (Minister 1940-43) John Campbell White (Ambassador 1943-44) Orme Wilson (Ambassador 1944-46) Harold H. Tittmann, Jr. (Ambassador 1946-48) William E. DeCourcy (Ambassador 1948-50) Howard K. Travers (Ambassador 1951-52) Roy T. Davis (Ambassador 1953-57) Gerald A. Drew (Ambassador 1957-60) Robert Newbegin (Ambassador 1960-61) Raymond L. Thurston (Ambassador 1961-63) Benson E. L. Timmons (Ambassador 1963-67) Claude G. Ross (Ambassador 1967-69) Clinton E. Knox (Ambassador 1969-73) Heyward Isham (Ambassador 1973-77) William B. Jones (Ambassador 1977-80) Henry L. Kimelman (Ambassador 1980-81) Ernest H. Preeg (Ambassador 1981-83) Clayton E. McManaway, Jr. (Ambassador 1983-86) Brunson McKinley (Ambassador 1986-89) Alvin P. Adams, Jr. (Ambassador 1989-92) William L. Swing (Ambassador 1993-98) Timothy Michael Carney (Ambassador 1998-99) Brian Dean Curran (Ambassador 2000-)

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The Political Graveyard

The Political Graveyard is a web site about U.S. political history and cemeteries. Founded in 1996, it is the Internet's most comprehensive free source for American political biography, listing 320,919 politicians, living and dead.
 
  The coverage of this site includes (1) the President, Vice President, members of Congress, elected state and territorial officeholders in all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories; and the chief elected official, typically the mayor, of qualifying municipalities; (2) candidates at election, including primaries, for any of the above; (3) all federal judges and all state appellate judges; (4) certain federal officials, including the federal cabinet, diplomatic chiefs of mission, consuls, U.S. district attorneys, collectors of customs and internal revenue, members of major federal commissions; and political appointee (pre-1969) postmasters of qualifying communities; (5) state and national political party officials, including delegates, alternate delegates, and other participants in national party nominating conventions; (6) Americans who served as "honorary" consuls for other nations before 1950. Note: municipalities or communities "qualify", for Political Graveyard purposes, if they have at least half a million person-years of history, inclusive of predecessor, successor, and merged entities.  
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Copyright notices: (1) Facts are not subject to copyright; see Feist v. Rural Telephone. (2) Politician portraits displayed on this site are 70-pixel-wide monochrome thumbnail images, which I believe to constitute fair use under applicable copyright law. Where possible, each image is linked to its online source. However, requests from owners of copyrighted images to delete them from this site are honored. (3) Original material, programming, selection and arrangement are © 1996-2023 Lawrence Kestenbaum. (4) This work is also licensed for free non-commercial re-use, with attribution, under a Creative Commons License.
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