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The Political Graveyard: A Database of American History
New York: U.S. Senators


U.S. Senators from New York, 1789-2012 (May be incomplete!)
Rufus King 1789-96 Philip Schuyler 1789-91 Aaron Burr 1791-97 John Laurance 1796-1800 Philip Schuyler 1797-98 John Sloss Hobart 1798 William North 1798 James Watson 1798-1800 Gouverneur Morris 1800-03 John Armstrong, Jr. 1800-02 De Witt Clinton 1802-03 Theodorus Bailey 1803-04 John Armstrong, Jr. 1803-04 John Smith 1804-13 Samuel L. Mitchill 1804-09 Obadiah German 1809-15 Rufus King 1813-25 Nathan Sanford 1815-21 Martin Van Buren 1821-28 Nathan Sanford 1826-31 Charles E. Dudley 1829-33 William L. Marcy 1831-33 Silas Wright, Jr. 1833-44 Nathaniel P. Tallmadge 1833-44 Daniel S. Dickinson 1844-51 Henry A. Foster 1844-45 John A. Dix 1845-49 William H. Seward 1849-61 Hamilton Fish 1851-57 Preston King 1857-63 Ira Harris 1861-67 Edwin D. Morgan 1863-69 Roscoe Conkling 1867 Roscoe Conkling 1869-81 Reuben E. Fenton 1869-75 Francis Kernan 1875-81 Thomas C. Platt 1881 Warner Miller 1881-87 Elbridge G. Lapham 1881-85 William M. Evarts 1885-91 Frank Hiscock 1887-93 David B. Hill 1892-97 Edward Murphy, Jr. 1893-99 Thomas C. Platt 1897-1909 Chauncey M. Depew 1899-1911 Elihu Root 1909-15 James A. O'Gorman 1911-17 James W. Wadsworth, Jr. 1915-27 William M. Calder 1917-23 Royal S. Copeland 1923-38 Robert F. Wagner 1927-49 James M. Mead 1938-47 Irving M. Ives 1947-59 John Foster Dulles 1949 Herbert H. Lehman 1949-57 Jacob K. Javits 1957-81 Kenneth B. Keating 1959-65 Robert F. Kennedy 1965-68 Charles E. Goodell 1968-71 James L. Buckley 1971-77 Daniel Patrick Moynihan 1977- Alfonse M. D'Amato 1981-99 Charles E. Schumer 1999- Hillary Clinton 2001- Kirsten E. Gillibrand 2009-

Events and Candidates (may be incomplete!)

  • 1844 Nov 26: Silas Wright, Jr., resigned.
  • 1881 May 16: Thomas C. Platt, resigned; Roscoe Conkling, resigned.
  • 1914 Nov 3: James W. Wadsworth, Jr. (Rep), elected; James W. Gerard (Dem & Independence League), defeated; Bainbridge Colby (Progressive), defeated; Charles E. Russell (Socialist), defeated; Francis E. Baldwin (Prohibition), defeated; Erwin A. Archer (Socialist Labor), defeated.
  • 1916 Sep 19: William F. McCombs (Dem), nominated; Thomas F. Conway (Dem), defeated in primary.
  • 1916 Sep 19: William M. Calder (Rep), nominated; Robert Bacon (Rep), defeated in primary.
  • 1916 Sep 19: Bainbridge Colby (Progressive), nominated; William M. Calder (Progressive), defeated in primary.
  • 1916 Nov 7: William M. Calder (Rep), elected; William F. McCombs (Dem & American), defeated; Joseph D. Cannon (Socialist), defeated; D. Leigh Colvin (Prohibition), defeated; Bainbridge Colby (Progressive & Independence League), defeated; August Gillhaus (Socialist Labor), defeated.
  • 1920 Sep 14: Harry C. Walker (Dem), nominated; George R. Lunn (Dem), defeated in primary.
  • 1920 Sep 14: James W. Wadsworth, Jr. (Rep), nominated; Ella A. Boole (Rep), defeated in primary; George Henry Payne (Rep), defeated in primary.
  • 1920 Nov 2: James W. Wadsworth, Jr. (Rep), elected; Harry C. Walker (Dem), defeated; Jacob Panken (Socialist), defeated; Ella A. Boole (Prohibition), defeated; Rose Schneiderman (Farmer-Labor), defeated; Harry Carlson (Socialist Labor), defeated.
  • 1922 Nov 7: Royal S. Copeland (Dem), elected; William M. Calder (Rep), defeated; Algernon Lee (Socialist), defeated; Coleridge A. Hart (Prohibition), defeated; Henry Kuhn (Socialist Labor), defeated.
  • 1926 Nov 2: Robert F. Wagner (Dem), elected; James W. Wadsworth, Jr. (Rep), defeated; Franklin W. Cristman (Independent Republican), defeated; Jessie W. Hughan (Socialist), defeated; William F. Dunne (Workers), defeated; Joseph Brandon (Socialist Labor), defeated.
  • 1928 Nov 6: Royal S. Copeland (Dem), elected; Alanson B. Houghton (Rep), defeated; McAlister Coleman (Socialist), defeated; Robert Minor (Workers), defeated; Henry Kuhn (Socialist Labor), defeated.
  • 1932 Nov 8: Robert F. Wagner (Dem), elected; George Z. Medalie (Rep), defeated; Charles Solomon (Socialist), defeated; D. Leigh Colvin (Law Preservation), defeated; William W. Weinstone (Communist), defeated; Jeremiah D. Crowley (Socialist Labor), defeated.
  • 1934 Nov 6: Royal S. Copeland (Dem), elected; E. Harold Cluett (Rep), defeated; Norman Thomas (Socialist), defeated; Max Bedacht (Communist), defeated; Henry Breckinridge (Constitutional), defeated; William Sheafe Chase (Law Preservation), defeated; Olive M. Johnson (Socialist Labor), defeated.
  • 1938 Jun 17: Royal S. Copeland, died in office.
  • 1938 Nov 8: Robert F. Wagner (Dem & American Labor), elected; John Lord O'Brian (Rep & Independent Progressive), defeated; Herman J. Hahn (Socialist), defeated; O. Martin Olson (Industrial Government), defeated.
  • 1938 Nov 8: James M. Mead (Dem & American Labor), elected; Edward Corsi (Rep & Independent Progressive), defeated; Harry W. Laidler (Socialist), defeated.
  • 1940 Nov 5: James M. Mead (Dem & American Labor), elected; Bruce Barton (Rep), defeated; Stephen W. Paine (Prohibition), defeated.
  • 1944 Nov 7: Robert F. Wagner (Dem & American Labor), elected; Thomas J. Curran (Rep), defeated; Eric Hass (Industrial Government), defeated.
  • 1946 Nov 5: Irving M. Ives (Rep), elected; Herbert H. Lehman (Dem & American Labor), defeated.
  • 1949 Nov 8: Herbert H. Lehman (Dem & Liberal), elected; John Foster Dulles (Rep), defeated.
  • 1950 Nov 7: Herbert H. Lehman (Dem & Liberal), elected; Joe R. Hanley (Rep), defeated; W. E. B. Du Bois (American Labor), defeated; Joseph Hansen (Socialist Workers), defeated; Stephen Emery (Industrial Government), defeated.
  • 1952 Nov 4: Irving M. Ives (Rep), elected; John Cashmore (Dem), defeated; George S. Counts (Liberal), defeated; Corliss Lamont (American Labor), defeated; Michael Bartell (Socialist Workers), defeated; Joseph G. Glass (Socialist), defeated; Nathan L. Karp (Industrial Government), defeated.
  • 1956 Nov 6: Jacob K. Javits (Rep), elected; Robert F. Wagner, Jr. (Dem & Liberal), defeated; Douglas MacArthur, defeated.
  • 1958 Nov 4: Kenneth B. Keating (Rep), elected; Frank S. Hogan (Dem & Liberal), defeated; Corliss Lamont (Independent Socialist), defeated; Stephen Emery (Socialist Labor), defeated.
  • 1962 Nov 6: Jacob K. Javits (Rep), elected; James B. Donovan (Dem & Liberal), defeated; Kieran O'Doherty (Conservative), defeated; Carl Feingold (Socialist Workers), defeated; Stephen Emery (Socialist Labor), defeated.
  • 1964 Nov 3: Robert F. Kennedy (Dem & Liberal), elected; Kenneth B. Keating (Rep), defeated; Henry Paolucci (Conservative), defeated; John Emanuel (Socialist Labor), defeated; Richard Garza (Socialist Workers), defeated.
  • 1968: Joseph Y. Resnick, defeated for nomination; Morris Abram (Dem), defeated for nomination.
  • 1968 Jun 6: Robert F. Kennedy, died in office.
  • 1968 Nov 5: Jacob K. Javits (Rep & Liberal), elected; Paul O'Dwyer (Dem), defeated; James L. Buckley (Conservative), defeated; Herman Ferguson (Peace and Freedom), defeated; John Emanuel (Socialist Labor), defeated; Hedda Garza (Socialist Workers), defeated.
  • 1970: Max McCarthy (Dem), defeated in primary; Theodore C. Sorensen (Dem), defeated in primary.
  • 1970 Nov 3: James L. Buckley (Conservative & Independent Alliance), elected; Richard Ottinger (Dem), defeated; Charles E. Goodell (Rep & Liberal), defeated; Arnold Johnson (Communist), defeated; Kipp M. Dawson (Socialist Workers), defeated; John Emanuel (Socialist Labor), defeated.
  • 1972: Laurence Radway (Dem), defeated in primary.
  • 1974: Lee Alexander, defeated for nomination.
  • 1974: Abraham J. Hirschfeld (Dem), defeated in primary.
  • 1974 Nov 5: Jacob K. Javits (Rep & Liberal), elected; Ramsey Clark (Dem), defeated; Barbara A. Keating (Conservative), defeated; Rebecca Finch (Socialist Workers), defeated; William F. Dowling, Jr. (Courage), defeated; Robert E. Massi (Socialist Labor), defeated; Mildred Edelman (Communist), defeated; Elijah C. Boyd, Jr. (Labor), defeated.
  • 1976: Bella S. Abzug (Dem), defeated in primary; Abraham J. Hirschfeld (Dem), defeated in primary; Ramsey Clark (Dem), defeated in primary.
  • 1976: Peter A. Peyser (Rep), defeated in primary.
  • 1976 Nov 2: Daniel Patrick Moynihan (Dem & Liberal), elected; James L. Buckley (Rep & Conservative), defeated; Herbert Aptheker (Communist), defeated; Marcia Gallo (Socialist Workers), defeated; Martin E. Nixon (Libertarian), defeated; Elijah C. Boyd (Labor), defeated.
  • 1980 Sep 9: Elizabeth Holtzman (Dem), nominated; Bess Myerson (Dem), defeated in primary; John V. Lindsay (Dem), defeated in primary; John J. Santucci (Dem), defeated in primary.
  • 1980 Sep 9: Alfonse M. D'Amato (Rep), nominated; Jacob K. Javits (Rep), defeated in primary.
  • 1980 Nov 4: Alfonse M. D'Amato (Rep & Conservative & Right To Life), elected; Elizabeth Holtzman (Dem), defeated; Jacob K. Javits (Liberal), defeated; Richard Savadel (Libertarian), defeated; William R. Scott (Communist), defeated; Thomas Soto (Workers World), defeated; Victor Neito (Socialist Workers), defeated.
  • 1982: Whitney North Seymour, Jr. (Rep), defeated in primary.
  • 1982 Nov 2: Daniel Patrick Moynihan (Dem & Liberal), elected; Florence Sullivan (Rep & Conservative & Right To Life), defeated; James J. McKeown (Libertarian), defeated; Steven Wattenmaker (Socialist Workers), defeated.
  • 1986 Nov 4: Alfonse M. D'Amato (Rep & Conservative & Right To Life), elected; Mark Green (Dem), defeated; John Dyson (Liberal), defeated; Frederick D. Newman (New Alliance), defeated; Michael Shur (Socialist Workers), defeated.
  • 1988: Al Sharpton (Dem), defeated in primary.
  • 1988 Nov 8: Daniel Patrick Moynihan (Dem & Liberal), elected; Robert R. McMillan (Rep & Conservative), defeated; Adelle R. Nathanson (Right To Life), defeated; Charlene Mitchell (Ind), defeated; Lydia Bayoneta (Ind), defeated; William P. McMillen (Libertarian), defeated; James Harris (Socialist Workers), defeated.
  • 1992: Al Sharpton (Dem), defeated in primary; Elizabeth Holtzman (Dem), defeated in primary.
  • 1992 Sep 15: Geraldine Ferraro (Dem), defeated in primary.
  • 1992 Nov 3: Alfonse M. D'Amato (Rep & Conservative & Right To Life), elected; Robert Abrams (Dem & Liberal), defeated; Norma Segal (Libertarian), defeated; Mohammed T. Mehdi (New Alliance), defeated; Stanley Nelson (Natural Law), defeated; Ed Warren (Socialist Workers), defeated.
  • 1994: Al Sharpton (Dem), defeated in primary.
  • 1994 Nov 8: Daniel Patrick Moynihan (Dem & Liberal), elected; Bernadette Castro (Rep & Conservative & Tax Cut Now), defeated; Henry F. Hewes (Right To Life), defeated; Ismael Betancourt, Jr. (Independent Fusion), defeated; Norma Segal (Libertarian), defeated; Naomi L. Craine (Socialist Workers), defeated.
  • 1998 Sep 15: Geraldine Ferraro (Dem), defeated in primary.
  • 1998 Nov 3: Charles E. Schumer (Dem & Independence), elected; Alfonse M. D'Amato (Rep & Conservative & Right To Life), defeated; Corinne E. Kurtz (Marijuana Reform), defeated; Joel Kovel (Green), defeated; William P. McMillen (Libertarian), defeated; Rose Ana Berbeo (Socialist Workers), defeated.
  • 2000 Nov 7: Hillary Clinton (Dem & Working Families), elected; Rick Lazio (Rep & Conservative), defeated; Jeffrey E. Graham (Independence), defeated; Mark J. Dunau (Green), defeated; John O. Adefope (Right To Life), defeated; John Clifton (Libertarian), defeated; Louis P. Wein (Constitution), defeated; Jacob J. Perasso (Socialist Workers), defeated.
  • 2004 Nov 2: Charles E. Schumer (Dem & Independence), elected; Howard W. Mills (Rep), defeated; Marilyn F. O'Grady (Conservative), defeated; David McReynolds (Green), defeated; Donald Silberger (Libertarian), defeated; Abraham J. Hirschfeld (Builders), defeated; Martin Koppel (Socialist Workers), defeated.
  • 2006 Sep 12: John D. Spencer (Rep), nominated.
  • 2006 Nov 7: Hillary Clinton (Dem & Working Families & Independence), elected; John D. Spencer (Rep & Conservative), defeated; Howie Hawkins (Green), defeated; Jeff Russell (Libertarian), defeated; Bill Van Auken (Socialist Equality), defeated; Róger Calero (Socialist Workers), defeated.
  • 2009 Jan 23: Kirsten E. Gillibrand, appointed.
  • 2010 Nov 2: Kirsten E. Gillibrand (Dem), elected; Randy Credico (Libertarian), defeated.
  • 2012: Bob Turner (Rep), defeated in primary.
  • "Enjoy the hospitable entertainment of a political graveyard."
    Henry L. Clinton, Apollo Hall, New York City, February 3, 1872
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